See 犎 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 犎 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"犎 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土戈竹手 (GIHQ), four-corner 4450₀, composition ⿱封牛)"
],
"id": "en-犎-mul-character-QSBJNXAq",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"封",
"封#Translingual"
],
[
"牛",
"牛#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "封",
"2": "mound, tumulus"
},
"expansion": "封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*brawŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild yak, buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "འབྲོང",
"3": "",
"4": "wild yak"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြောင်",
"3": "",
"4": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Eberhard (1968) thought this and similar words like 封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”) were all related and fundamentally meant \"hump\".\nOr from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”) (STEDT, Boodberg 1937, Schuessler, 2007), cognate with Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”), Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "zh:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fēngniú",
"word": "犎牛"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "犎，㸼：牛名；領上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐駝。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "犎，㸼：牛名；领上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐驼。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1037, 丁度 Ding Du (chief editor), 《集韻》 Jiyun \"Collected Rimes\"\nFēng, fēng: niú míng; lǐngshàng ròu (bó) dié qǐ rú tuótuó. [Pinyin]\n犎, 㸼 (fēng \"zebu\"): name of a kind of bovines. On their necks rise fleshy humps, bulging and swelling like camels'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indian ox"
],
"id": "en-犎-zh-character-tVa37JOx",
"links": [
[
"Indian ox",
"Indian ox"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjowng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*poŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*poŋ/"
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "zebu",
"roman": "hōgyū",
"ruby": [
[
"犎",
"ほう"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "犎牛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zebu"
],
"id": "en-犎-ja-character-F4rRkrpv",
"links": [
[
"zebu",
"zebu"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fēngniú",
"word": "犎牛"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "封",
"2": "mound, tumulus"
},
"expansion": "封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*brawŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild yak, buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "འབྲོང",
"3": "",
"4": "wild yak"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြောင်",
"3": "",
"4": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Eberhard (1968) thought this and similar words like 封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”) were all related and fundamentally meant \"hump\".\nOr from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”) (STEDT, Boodberg 1937, Schuessler, 2007), cognate with Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”), Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Bovines"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "犎，㸼：牛名；領上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐駝。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "犎，㸼：牛名；领上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐驼。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1037, 丁度 Ding Du (chief editor), 《集韻》 Jiyun \"Collected Rimes\"\nFēng, fēng: niú míng; lǐngshàng ròu (bó) dié qǐ rú tuótuó. [Pinyin]\n犎, 㸼 (fēng \"zebu\"): name of a kind of bovines. On their necks rise fleshy humps, bulging and swelling like camels'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indian ox"
],
"links": [
[
"Indian ox",
"Indian ox"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjowng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*poŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*poŋ/"
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "zebu",
"roman": "hōgyū",
"ruby": [
[
"犎",
"ほう"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "犎牛"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ふう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 犎",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"zebu"
],
"links": [
[
"zebu",
"zebu"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"犎 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土戈竹手 (GIHQ), four-corner 4450₀, composition ⿱封牛)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"封",
"封#Translingual"
],
[
"牛",
"牛#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"犎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"犎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.