See 犎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 犎 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "封",
"2": "mound, tumulus"
},
"expansion": "封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*brawŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild yak, buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "འབྲོང",
"3": "",
"4": "wild yak"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြောင်",
"3": "",
"4": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Eberhard (1968) thought this and similar words like 封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”) were all related and fundamentally meant \"hump\".\nOr from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”) (STEDT, Boodberg 1937, Schuessler, 2007), cognate with Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”), Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "zh:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fēngniú",
"word": "犎牛"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "From: 1037, 丁度 Ding Du (chief editor), 《集韻》 Jiyun \"Collected Rimes\"",
"text": "犎，㸼：牛名；領上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐駝。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]\n犎，㸼：牛名；领上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐驼。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFēng, fēng: niú míng; lǐngshàng ròu (bó) dié qǐ rú tuótuó. [Pinyin]\n犎, 㸼 (fēng \"zebu\"): name of a kind of bovines. On their necks rise fleshy humps, bulging and swelling like camels'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indian ox"
],
"id": "en-犎-zh-character-tVa37JOx",
"links": [
[
"Indian ox",
"Indian ox"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjowng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*poŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*poŋ/"
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fēngniú",
"word": "犎牛"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "封",
"2": "mound, tumulus"
},
"expansion": "封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*brawŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "wild yak, buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "འབྲོང",
"3": "",
"4": "wild yak"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြောင်",
"3": "",
"4": "gaur"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Eberhard (1968) thought this and similar words like 封 (OC *poŋ, *poŋs, “mound, tumulus”) were all related and fundamentally meant \"hump\".\nOr from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brawŋ (“wild yak, buffalo”) (STEDT, Boodberg 1937, Schuessler, 2007), cognate with Tibetan འབྲོང ('brong, “wild yak”), Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “gaur”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Bovines"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "From: 1037, 丁度 Ding Du (chief editor), 《集韻》 Jiyun \"Collected Rimes\"",
"text": "犎，㸼：牛名；領上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐駝。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]\n犎，㸼：牛名；领上肉㩧（暴）胅起如橐驼。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFēng, fēng: niú míng; lǐngshàng ròu (bó) dié qǐ rú tuótuó. [Pinyin]\n犎, 㸼 (fēng \"zebu\"): name of a kind of bovines. On their necks rise fleshy humps, bulging and swelling like camels'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indian ox"
],
"links": [
[
"Indian ox",
"Indian ox"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjowng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*poŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*poŋ/"
}
],
"word": "犎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"犎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"犎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.