"犎牛" meaning in All languages combined

See 犎牛 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /fʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/ Chinese transliterations: fēngniú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄥ ㄋㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fung¹ ngau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fēngniú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fongnióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fêng¹-niu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fēng-nyóu [Mandarin, Yale], fengniou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэнню [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛnnju [Mandarin, Palladius], fūng ngàuh [Cantonese, Yale], fung¹ ngau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fung¹ ngeo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 封牛, 峰牛
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 犎牛
  1. bison; zebu Categories (lifeform): Bovines
    Sense id: en-犎牛-zh-noun-Of6hx2ym Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ːɡʲɨː] Forms: 犎牛 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (ぎゅう)), hōgyū [romanization], fougiu [romanization], ほうぎう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 犎牛 (pɨoŋ ŋɨu). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|犎牛|sort=ほうぎゅう|tr=pɨoŋ ŋɨu}} Middle Chinese 犎牛 (pɨoŋ ŋɨu) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほうぎゅう|hhira=ほうぎう}} 犎(ほう)牛(ぎゅう) • (hōgyū) ^(←ほうぎう (fougiu)?)
  1. zebu Categories (lifeform): Bovines Synonyms: 瘤牛 (kobuushi), インド牛 (indoushi), ゼブ (zebu)

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "封牛"
    },
    {
      "form": "峰牛"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "犎牛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "zh:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bison; zebu"
      ],
      "id": "en-犎牛-zh-noun-Of6hx2ym",
      "links": [
        [
          "bison",
          "bison"
        ],
        [
          "zebu",
          "zebu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngniú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ ngau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngniú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongnióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng¹-niu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēng-nyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fengniou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнню"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnnju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng ngàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ ngau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ ngeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犎牛"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "犎牛",
        "sort": "ほうぎゅう",
        "tr": "pɨoŋ ŋɨu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 犎牛 (pɨoŋ ŋɨu)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犎牛 (pɨoŋ ŋɨu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "犎牛",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犎",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "牛",
          "ぎゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōgyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fougiu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうぎう",
      "roman": "fougiu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうぎゅう",
        "hhira": "ほうぎう"
      },
      "expansion": "犎(ほう)牛(ぎゅう) • (hōgyū) ^(←ほうぎう (fougiu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "ja:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zebu"
      ],
      "id": "en-犎牛-ja-noun-F4rRkrpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "zebu",
          "zebu"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kobuushi",
          "word": "瘤牛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "indoushi",
          "word": "インド牛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zebu",
          "word": "ゼブ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーぎゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡʲɨː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犎牛"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "封牛"
    },
    {
      "form": "峰牛"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "犎牛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 牛",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 犎",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Bovines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bison; zebu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bison",
          "bison"
        ],
        [
          "zebu",
          "zebu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngniú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ ngau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngniú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongnióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng¹-niu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēng-nyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fengniou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнню"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnnju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng ngàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ ngau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ ngeo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犎牛"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "犎牛",
        "sort": "ほうぎゅう",
        "tr": "pɨoŋ ŋɨu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 犎牛 (pɨoŋ ŋɨu)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犎牛 (pɨoŋ ŋɨu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "犎牛",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犎",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "牛",
          "ぎゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōgyū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fougiu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほうぎう",
      "roman": "fougiu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうぎゅう",
        "hhira": "ほうぎう"
      },
      "expansion": "犎(ほう)牛(ぎゅう) • (hōgyū) ^(←ほうぎう (fougiu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Bovines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zebu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zebu",
          "zebu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーぎゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡʲɨː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kobuushi",
      "word": "瘤牛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "indoushi",
      "word": "インド牛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zebu",
      "word": "ゼブ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "犎牛"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 犎牛 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "犎牛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "犎牛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "犎牛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "犎牛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "犎牛"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "犎牛",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "犎牛"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "犎牛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.