See 犀 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 犀 meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple canj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"犀 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水竹手 (SEHQ) or 尸卜卜手 (SYYQ), four-corner 7725₁, composition ⿸尸⿱氺牛)"
],
"id": "en-犀-mul-character-DjtCFs1A",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"尸",
"尸#Translingual"
],
[
"氺",
"氺#Translingual"
],
[
"牛",
"牛#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一點靈犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一点灵犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "兩犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "两犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "剔犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīnyǒulíngxī",
"word": "心有靈犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīnyǒulíngxī",
"word": "心有灵犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "披毛犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "拔犀擢象"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "拽象拖犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "文犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùxī",
"word": "木犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "毛犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燃犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燃犀溫嶠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燃犀温峤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燬犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "毁犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "牙簽犀軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "牙签犀轴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīlì",
"word": "犀利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀帶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀带"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀渠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀照"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīniú",
"word": "犀牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀牛望月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀牛角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀甲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀箸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀銳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀锐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀錢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀钱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīgé",
"word": "犀革"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "犀首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīniǎo",
"word": "犀鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīniǎo",
"word": "犀鸟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瓠犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "白犀牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "通天犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "金木犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "língxī",
"word": "靈犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "língxī",
"word": "灵犀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "靈犀相通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "灵犀相通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鬥犀臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "斗犀台"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*b-sej",
"4": "",
"5": "rhinoceros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-sej (“rhinoceros”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-sej (“rhinoceros”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where there are no trees, rhinoceroses and elephants come together and bring up their young.",
"ref": "無木處乃犀、象屯聚養育之地。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "无木处乃犀、象屯聚养育之地。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 1300, 周達觀 / 周达观 (Zhou Daguan), 《真臘風土記 / 真腊风土记》 (The Customs of Cambodia), adapted from translation by Peter Harris\nWú mù chù nǎi xī, xiàng túnjù yǎngyù zhī dì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rhinoceros"
],
"id": "en-犀-zh-character-fSEqM39P",
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp; hard; well-tempered (as metal)"
],
"id": "en-犀-zh-character-BQBR1d2n",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"well-tempered",
"well-tempered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "să̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "си"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "si"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "să̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "say"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sef"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sej"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.lˤəj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sliːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.lˤəj/"
},
{
"other": "/*sliːl/"
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-犀-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "犀",
"sort": "さい",
"tr": "sej"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 犀 (sej)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犀 (sej).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "犀",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "犀",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さい",
"2": "サイ"
},
"expansion": "犀(さい) or 犀(サイ) • (sai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Odd-toed ungulates",
"orig": "ja:Odd-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Indo-sai",
"ruby": [
[
"印",
"イン"
],
[
"度",
"ド"
],
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "印度犀"
},
{
"roman": "kurosai",
"ruby": [
[
"黒",
"クロ"
],
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "黒犀"
},
{
"roman": "Jawa-sai",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "ジャワ犀"
},
{
"roman": "shirosai",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"シロ"
],
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "白犀"
},
{
"roman": "Sumatora-sai",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "スマトラ犀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rhinoceros"
],
"id": "en-犀-ja-noun-4JXUZ5Ta",
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠i]"
},
{
"homophone": "妻"
},
{
"homophone": "采"
},
{
"homophone": "賽"
},
{
"homophone": "骰子"
},
{
"homophone": "豺"
},
{
"homophone": "細"
},
{
"homophone": "斎"
},
{
"homophone": "債"
},
{
"homophone": "際"
},
{
"homophone": "載"
},
{
"homophone": "差異"
},
{
"homophone": "差違"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:サイ"
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犀"
},
"expansion": "犀 (MC sej)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "셔"
},
"expansion": "셔 (sye)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/獸畜#상18B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "셔",
"2": "sye",
"3": "獸畜#상18B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 셔 (sye) (Yale: sye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犀 (MC sej). Recorded as Middle Korean 셔 (sye) (Yale: sye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무소 서",
"roman": "muso seo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무소",
"2": "서"
},
"expansion": "犀 (eumhun 무소 서 (muso seo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "rhinoceros",
"word": "서"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "犀角",
"roman": "seogak",
"word": "서각"
},
{
"alt": "犀帶",
"roman": "seodae",
"word": "서대"
},
{
"alt": "犀利",
"roman": "seori",
"word": "서리"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 서 (“rhinoceros”)."
],
"id": "en-犀-ko-character-W2R8MI4S",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"서",
"서#Korean"
],
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tê",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tây",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a rhinoceros"
],
"id": "en-犀-vi-character-4JXUZ5Ta",
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一點靈犀"
},
{
"word": "一点灵犀"
},
{
"word": "兩犀"
},
{
"word": "两犀"
},
{
"word": "剔犀"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyǒulíngxī",
"word": "心有靈犀"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyǒulíngxī",
"word": "心有灵犀"
},
{
"word": "披毛犀"
},
{
"word": "拔犀擢象"
},
{
"word": "拽象拖犀"
},
{
"word": "文犀"
},
{
"roman": "mùxī",
"word": "木犀"
},
{
"word": "毛犀"
},
{
"word": "燃犀"
},
{
"word": "燃犀溫嶠"
},
{
"word": "燃犀温峤"
},
{
"word": "燬犀"
},
{
"word": "毁犀"
},
{
"word": "牙簽犀軸"
},
{
"word": "牙签犀轴"
},
{
"word": "犀兵"
},
{
"roman": "xīlì",
"word": "犀利"
},
{
"word": "犀帶"
},
{
"word": "犀带"
},
{
"word": "犀渠"
},
{
"word": "犀照"
},
{
"roman": "xīniú",
"word": "犀牛"
},
{
"word": "犀牛望月"
},
{
"word": "犀牛角"
},
{
"word": "犀甲"
},
{
"word": "犀皮"
},
{
"word": "犀箸"
},
{
"word": "犀角"
},
{
"word": "犀銳"
},
{
"word": "犀锐"
},
{
"word": "犀錢"
},
{
"word": "犀钱"
},
{
"roman": "xīgé",
"word": "犀革"
},
{
"word": "犀頭"
},
{
"word": "犀头"
},
{
"word": "犀首"
},
{
"roman": "xīniǎo",
"word": "犀鳥"
},
{
"roman": "xīniǎo",
"word": "犀鸟"
},
{
"word": "瓠犀"
},
{
"word": "白犀牛"
},
{
"word": "通天犀"
},
{
"word": "金木犀"
},
{
"roman": "língxī",
"word": "靈犀"
},
{
"roman": "língxī",
"word": "灵犀"
},
{
"word": "靈犀相通"
},
{
"word": "灵犀相通"
},
{
"word": "鬥犀臺"
},
{
"word": "斗犀台"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*b-sej",
"4": "",
"5": "rhinoceros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-sej (“rhinoceros”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-sej (“rhinoceros”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "犀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where there are no trees, rhinoceroses and elephants come together and bring up their young.",
"ref": "無木處乃犀、象屯聚養育之地。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "无木处乃犀、象屯聚养育之地。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 1300, 周達觀 / 周达观 (Zhou Daguan), 《真臘風土記 / 真腊风土记》 (The Customs of Cambodia), adapted from translation by Peter Harris\nWú mù chù nǎi xī, xiàng túnjù yǎngyù zhī dì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rhinoceros"
],
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp; hard; well-tempered (as metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"well-tempered",
"well-tempered"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "să̤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "си"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "si"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "să̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "say"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sef"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sai"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shi^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sej"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.lˤəj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sliːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.lˤəj/"
},
{
"other": "/*sliːl/"
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かた-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading するど-い",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 犀",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with homophones",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ja:Odd-toed ungulates"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 犀",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with homophones",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ja:Odd-toed ungulates"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Indo-sai",
"ruby": [
[
"印",
"イン"
],
[
"度",
"ド"
],
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "印度犀"
},
{
"roman": "kurosai",
"ruby": [
[
"黒",
"クロ"
],
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "黒犀"
},
{
"roman": "Jawa-sai",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "ジャワ犀"
},
{
"roman": "shirosai",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"シロ"
],
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "白犀"
},
{
"roman": "Sumatora-sai",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"word": "スマトラ犀"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "犀",
"sort": "さい",
"tr": "sej"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 犀 (sej)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犀 (sej).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "犀",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "犀",
"ruby": [
[
"犀",
"サイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さい",
"2": "サイ"
},
"expansion": "犀(さい) or 犀(サイ) • (sai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rhinoceros"
],
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠i]"
},
{
"homophone": "妻"
},
{
"homophone": "采"
},
{
"homophone": "賽"
},
{
"homophone": "骰子"
},
{
"homophone": "豺"
},
{
"homophone": "細"
},
{
"homophone": "斎"
},
{
"homophone": "債"
},
{
"homophone": "際"
},
{
"homophone": "載"
},
{
"homophone": "差異"
},
{
"homophone": "差違"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:サイ"
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "犀角",
"roman": "seogak",
"word": "서각"
},
{
"alt": "犀帶",
"roman": "seodae",
"word": "서대"
},
{
"alt": "犀利",
"roman": "seori",
"word": "서리"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犀"
},
"expansion": "犀 (MC sej)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "셔"
},
"expansion": "셔 (sye)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/獸畜#상18B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "셔",
"2": "sye",
"3": "獸畜#상18B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 셔 (sye) (Yale: sye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 犀 (MC sej). Recorded as Middle Korean 셔 (sye) (Yale: sye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무소 서",
"roman": "muso seo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무소",
"2": "서"
},
"expansion": "犀 (eumhun 무소 서 (muso seo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "rhinoceros",
"word": "서"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 서 (“rhinoceros”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"서",
"서#Korean"
],
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple canj",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"犀 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水竹手 (SEHQ) or 尸卜卜手 (SYYQ), four-corner 7725₁, composition ⿸尸⿱氺牛)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"尸",
"尸#Translingual"
],
[
"氺",
"氺#Translingual"
],
[
"牛",
"牛#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tê",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tây",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"a rhinoceros"
],
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "犀"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 70"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"犀"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "犀",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.