See 混戰 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 混戰 meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "混戰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "incessant fighting between warlords",
"roman": "jūnfá hùnzhàn",
"text": "軍閥混戰／军阀混战",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tangled warfare; chaotic warfare; incessant fighting"
],
"id": "en-混戰-zh-noun-JBTINv~v",
"links": [
[
"tangled",
"tangled"
],
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"incessant",
"incessant"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ zin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennjann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньчжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹčžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "混戰"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "混戰",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight without any unified strategy; to fight in confused fighting; to be in total disarray; to have a battle in which every man is fighting for himself"
],
"id": "en-混戰-zh-verb-v-5LQ6sI",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"unified",
"unified"
],
[
"strategy",
"strategy"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"total",
"total"
],
[
"disarray",
"disarray"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to fight without any unified strategy; to fight in confused fighting; to be in total disarray; to have a battle in which every man is fighting for himself"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ zin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennjann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньчжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹčžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "混戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "混戰",
"ruby": [
[
"混",
"こん"
],
[
"戰",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konsen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんせん"
},
"expansion": "混(こん)戰(せん) • (konsen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "free-for-all fight",
"word": "混戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 混戦: free-for-all fight"
],
"id": "en-混戰-ja-noun-APLQ5dRZ",
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"混戦",
"混戦#Japanese"
],
[
"free-for-all",
"free-for-all"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "混戰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "混戰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "incessant fighting between warlords",
"roman": "jūnfá hùnzhàn",
"text": "軍閥混戰／军阀混战",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tangled warfare; chaotic warfare; incessant fighting"
],
"links": [
[
"tangled",
"tangled"
],
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"incessant",
"incessant"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ zin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennjann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньчжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹčžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "混戰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "混戰",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight without any unified strategy; to fight in confused fighting; to be in total disarray; to have a battle in which every man is fighting for himself"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"unified",
"unified"
],
[
"strategy",
"strategy"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"total",
"total"
],
[
"disarray",
"disarray"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to fight without any unified strategy; to fight in confused fighting; to be in total disarray; to have a battle in which every man is fighting for himself"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ zin³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huennjann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуньчжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹčžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wahn jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²² t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "混戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "混戰",
"ruby": [
[
"混",
"こん"
],
[
"戰",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konsen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんせん"
},
"expansion": "混(こん)戰(せん) • (konsen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "free-for-all fight",
"word": "混戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 混戦: free-for-all fight"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"混戦",
"混戦#Japanese"
],
[
"free-for-all",
"free-for-all"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "混戰"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"混戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"混戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"混戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"混戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "混戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"混戰"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "混戰",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.