"淳" meaning in All languages combined

See 淳 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɵn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sun¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sun²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/, /sɵn²¹/, /sun²⁴/, /sun²⁴/, /sun¹³/, /sun²⁴/, /sun²³/ Chinese transliterations: chún [Mandarin, Pinyin], chun² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], seon⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sûn, chún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻun² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chwún [Mandarin, Yale], chwen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чунь [Mandarin, Palladius], čunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sèuhn [Cantonese, Yale], soen⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sên⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sûn [Hokkien, POJ], sûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], suun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzywin [Middle-Chinese], /*[d]u[r]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*djun/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 (). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *djun}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun), {{m|zh|水//||water|tr=-}} 水 (“water”), {{m|zh|𦎧//|||tr=}} 𦎧 (), {{Han compound|水|𦎧|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=water}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 () Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 淳
  1. (of taste) thick
    Sense id: en-淳-zh-character-exKR5-2K
  2. honest
    Sense id: en-淳-zh-character-v1tjgsLq
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-淳-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 李淳風, 李淳风, 民淳俗厚, 淳于 (Chúnyú), 淳于意, 淳于髡, 淳化 (Chúnhuà), 淳化閣帖, 淳化阁帖, 淳厚 (chúnhòu), 淳古, 淳和, 淳龐, 淳庞, 淳樸 (chúnpǔ), 淳朴 (chúnpǔ), 淳河 (Chúnhé), 淳淳, 淳熙, 淳熙閣帖, 淳熙阁帖, 淳白, 淳粹, 淳絜, 淳良, 淳風, 淳风, 溫淳, 温淳, 輕淳, 轻淳, 還淳反樸, 还淳反朴, 還淳返樸, 还淳返朴, 邯鄲淳, 邯郸淳, 陳淳, 陈淳

Character [Japanese]

  1. pure Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji
    Sense id: en-淳-ja-character-uLoux-kH

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (あつし)), [canonical] (ruby: (じゅん)), [canonical] (ruby: (きよし)), Atsushi [romanization], Jun [romanization], Kiyoshi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|あつし|じゅん|きよし}} 淳(あつし) or 淳(じゅん) or 淳(きよし) • (Atsushi or Jun or Kiyoshi)
  1. a male given name Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names
    Sense id: en-淳-ja-name-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Japanese words with multiple readings, Kanji used for names Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 0 100 Disambiguation of Kanji used for names: 15 85

Character [Korean]

Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=순, 준|tr=sun, jun}} 淳 • (sun, jun), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=순, 준|mr=sun, chun|rv=sun, jun|y=swun, cwun}} 淳 • (sun, jun) (hangeul 순, 준, revised sun, jun, McCune–Reischauer sun, chun, Yale swun, cwun) Forms: sun [romanization], jun [romanization], [hangeul], [hangeul], sun [revised], jun [revised], sun [McCune-Reischauer], chun [McCune-Reischauer], swun [Yale], cwun [Yale]
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 淳 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜口木 (EYRD), four-corner 3014₇, composition ⿰氵享)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: thuần [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-淳-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 淳 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "淳 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜口木 (EYRD), four-corner 3014₇, composition ⿰氵享)"
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-mul-character-JeYY6ARW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "享",
          "享#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "李淳風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "李淳风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "民淳俗厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chúnyú",
      "word": "淳于"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳于意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳于髡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chúnhuà",
      "word": "淳化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳化閣帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳化阁帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnhòu",
      "word": "淳厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳古"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳龐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳庞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnpǔ",
      "word": "淳樸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúnpǔ",
      "word": "淳朴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chúnhé",
      "word": "淳河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳熙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳熙閣帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳熙阁帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳粹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳絜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳良"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "淳风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "溫淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "温淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "輕淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轻淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "還淳反樸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "还淳反朴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "還淳返樸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "还淳返朴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "邯鄲淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "邯郸淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陳淳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陈淳"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *djun"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𦎧//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "𦎧 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "𦎧",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 ()",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 ().",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick"
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-zh-character-exKR5-2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of taste) thick"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of taste"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honest"
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-zh-character-v1tjgsLq",
      "links": [
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seon⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzywin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[d]u[r]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*djun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[d]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*djun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure"
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-ja-character-uLoux-kH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "淳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淳",
          "あつし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "淳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淳",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "淳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淳",
          "きよし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Atsushi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiyoshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "あつし",
        "3": "じゅん",
        "4": "きよし"
      },
      "expansion": "淳(あつし) or 淳(じゅん) or 淳(きよし) • (Atsushi or Jun or Kiyoshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "순",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "준",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jun",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chun",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swun",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwun",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "순, 준",
        "tr": "sun, jun"
      },
      "expansion": "淳 • (sun, jun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "순, 준",
        "mr": "sun, chun",
        "rv": "sun, jun",
        "y": "swun, cwun"
      },
      "expansion": "淳 • (sun, jun) (hangeul 순, 준, revised sun, jun, McCune–Reischauer sun, chun, Yale swun, cwun)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-淳-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thuần",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-淳-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "李淳風"
    },
    {
      "word": "李淳风"
    },
    {
      "word": "民淳俗厚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chúnyú",
      "word": "淳于"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳于意"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳于髡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chúnhuà",
      "word": "淳化"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳化閣帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳化阁帖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnhòu",
      "word": "淳厚"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳古"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳和"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳龐"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳庞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnpǔ",
      "word": "淳樸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúnpǔ",
      "word": "淳朴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chúnhé",
      "word": "淳河"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳熙"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳熙閣帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳熙阁帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳白"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳粹"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳絜"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳良"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳風"
    },
    {
      "word": "淳风"
    },
    {
      "word": "溫淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "温淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "輕淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "轻淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "還淳反樸"
    },
    {
      "word": "还淳反朴"
    },
    {
      "word": "還淳返樸"
    },
    {
      "word": "还淳返朴"
    },
    {
      "word": "邯鄲淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "邯郸淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "陳淳"
    },
    {
      "word": "陈淳"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *djun"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (“water”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𦎧//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "𦎧 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "𦎧",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 ()",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 ().",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of taste) thick"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of taste"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seon⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzywin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[d]u[r]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*djun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sun²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[d]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*djun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あつ-い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すなお",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 淳",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Kanji used for names"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あつ-い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すなお",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 淳",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Kanji used for names"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "淳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淳",
          "あつし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "淳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淳",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "淳",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淳",
          "きよし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Atsushi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kiyoshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "あつし",
        "3": "じゅん",
        "4": "きよし"
      },
      "expansion": "淳(あつし) or 淳(じゅん) or 淳(きよし) • (Atsushi or Jun or Kiyoshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "순",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "준",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jun",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sun",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chun",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swun",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwun",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "순, 준",
        "tr": "sun, jun"
      },
      "expansion": "淳 • (sun, jun)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "순, 준",
        "mr": "sun, chun",
        "rv": "sun, jun",
        "y": "swun, cwun"
      },
      "expansion": "淳 • (sun, jun) (hangeul 순, 준, revised sun, jun, McCune–Reischauer sun, chun, Yale swun, cwun)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "淳 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜口木 (EYRD), four-corner 3014₇, composition ⿰氵享)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "享",
          "享#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thuần",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淳"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "淳"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "淳",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.