"涵" meaning in All languages combined

See 涵 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /xän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ham¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ham¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /am¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /am²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /am²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /ã¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /ham²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ham²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /ham¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ham⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xän³⁵/, /haːm²¹/, /ham¹¹/, /ham¹¹/, /am¹³/, /am²³/, /am²⁴/, /ã¹³/, /ã²⁴/, /ham²³/, /ham²⁴/, /ham¹³/, /ham⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hán [Mandarin, Pinyin], han² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haam⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hàm [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ham² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], âm [Hokkien, POJ], âⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], hâm [Hokkien, POJ], ham⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], hán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], han² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hán [Mandarin, Yale], harn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хань [Mandarin, Palladius], xanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hàahm [Cantonese, Yale], haam⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ham⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hàm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hamˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ham² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], âm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], aam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ânn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], vaa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], haam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hâm [POJ, Teochew], hom [Middle-Chinese], homX [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɡ]ˤ[o]m/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡuːm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ɡuːmʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 涵
  1. to soak; to wet
    Sense id: en-涵-zh-character-8KWzxU4A Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 16 20 14 17
  2. to tolerate; to forgive; to be lenient
    Sense id: en-涵-zh-character-7Ma9qRP3
  3. to immerse
    Sense id: en-涵-zh-character-wD8fsoKE
  4. a culvert
    Sense id: en-涵-zh-character-bT8ZLZkf
  5. Alternative form of 含 (“to contain, to bear”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: to contain, to bear)
    Sense id: en-涵-zh-character-B1Ry7O8I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 內涵 (nèihán), 内涵 (nèihán), 包涵 (bāohán), 包涵兒, 包涵儿, 海涵 (hǎihán), 涵化 (hánhuà), 涵咀, 涵容, 涵泳, 涵洞 (hándòng), 涵淹, 涵濡, 涵煦, 涵管, 涵義 (hányì), 涵义 (hányì), 涵蓋 (hángài), 涵盖 (hángài), 涵蓄 (hánxù), 涵虛, 涵虚, 涵養 (hányǎng), 涵养 (hányǎng), 渾涵, 浑涵, 箱涵, 茹古涵今, 蘊涵 (yùnhán), 蕴涵 (yùnhán)

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|함}} 涵 (eum 함 (ham))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 涵 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水弓山水 (ENUE), four-corner 3117₂, composition ⿰氵函)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: hàm [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-涵-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 涵 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "涵 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水弓山水 (ENUE), four-corner 3117₂, composition ⿰氵函)"
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-mul-character-BL8fdn17",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "函",
          "函#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèihán",
      "word": "內涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèihán",
      "word": "内涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāohán",
      "word": "包涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "包涵兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "包涵儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎihán",
      "word": "海涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hánhuà",
      "word": "涵化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵咀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵泳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hándòng",
      "word": "涵洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵淹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵濡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵煦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hányì",
      "word": "涵義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hányì",
      "word": "涵义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hángài",
      "word": "涵蓋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hángài",
      "word": "涵盖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hánxù",
      "word": "涵蓄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵虛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "涵虚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hányǎng",
      "word": "涵養"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hányǎng",
      "word": "涵养"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "渾涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "浑涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "箱涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "茹古涵今"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùnhán",
      "word": "蘊涵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùnhán",
      "word": "蕴涵"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "涵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 20 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soak; to wet"
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-zh-character-8KWzxU4A",
      "links": [
        [
          "soak",
          "soak"
        ],
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate; to forgive; to be lenient"
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-zh-character-7Ma9qRP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "lenient",
          "lenient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to immerse"
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-zh-character-wD8fsoKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a culvert"
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-zh-character-bT8ZLZkf",
      "links": [
        [
          "culvert",
          "culvert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to contain, to bear",
          "word": "含"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 含 (“to contain, to bear”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-zh-character-B1Ry7O8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "含",
          "含#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "âm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "âⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hamˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "âm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ânn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "homX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤ[o]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡuːm/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ âⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[o]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡuːm/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "함",
      "roman": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "함"
      },
      "expansion": "涵 (eum 함 (ham))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-涵-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hàm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-涵-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nèihán",
      "word": "內涵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèihán",
      "word": "内涵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāohán",
      "word": "包涵"
    },
    {
      "word": "包涵兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "包涵儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎihán",
      "word": "海涵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hánhuà",
      "word": "涵化"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵咀"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵容"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵泳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hándòng",
      "word": "涵洞"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵淹"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵濡"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵煦"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hányì",
      "word": "涵義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hányì",
      "word": "涵义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hángài",
      "word": "涵蓋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hángài",
      "word": "涵盖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hánxù",
      "word": "涵蓄"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵虛"
    },
    {
      "word": "涵虚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hányǎng",
      "word": "涵養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hányǎng",
      "word": "涵养"
    },
    {
      "word": "渾涵"
    },
    {
      "word": "浑涵"
    },
    {
      "word": "箱涵"
    },
    {
      "word": "茹古涵今"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnhán",
      "word": "蘊涵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnhán",
      "word": "蕴涵"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "涵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to soak; to wet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soak",
          "soak"
        ],
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate; to forgive; to be lenient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "lenient",
          "lenient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to immerse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immerse",
          "immerse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a culvert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culvert",
          "culvert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to contain, to bear",
          "word": "含"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 含 (“to contain, to bear”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "含",
          "含#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "âm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "âⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hamˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "âm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ânn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "homX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤ[o]m/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡuːm/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ âⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/am²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[o]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡuːm/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひた-す",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading かん",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "함",
      "roman": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "함"
      },
      "expansion": "涵 (eum 함 (ham))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "涵 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水弓山水 (ENUE), four-corner 3117₂, composition ⿰氵函)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "函",
          "函#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hàm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "涵"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "涵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "涵",
  "trace": "started on line 64, detected on line 68"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "涵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "涵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "涵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "涵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "涵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "涵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.