"海象" meaning in All languages combined

See 海象 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/, /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/, /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/ Chinese transliterations: hǎixiàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi² zoeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hái-chhiūⁿ, hǎixiàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hǎisiàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hai³-hsiang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hǎi-syàng [Mandarin, Yale], haeshianq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хайсян [Mandarin, Palladius], xajsjan [Mandarin, Palladius], hói jeuhng [Cantonese, Yale], hoi² dzoeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoi² zêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hái-chhiūⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], hái-tshiūnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], haychviu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 海象
  1. walrus Categories (lifeform): Pinnipeds Derived forms: 海象牙 (hǎixiàngyá)
    Sense id: en-海象-zh-noun-lnEBRkXO Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːɯ̟t͡ɕi] Forms: 海象 [canonical] (ruby: 海象(せいうち)), 海象 [canonical] (ruby: 海象(セイウチ)), seiuchi [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian сивуч (sivuč, “Steller sea lion”). The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓), from Middle Chinese 海象. See kaizō below. Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|海象}} 海象, {{bor|ja|ru|сивуч||Steller sea lion}} Russian сивуч (sivuč, “Steller sea lion”), {{juku|sort=せいうち}} jukujikun (熟字訓), {{der|ja|ltc|海象|sort=せいうち}} Middle Chinese 海象 Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいうち|セイウチ}} 海象(せいうち) or 海象(セイウチ) • (seiuchi)
  1. a walrus
    Sense id: en-海象-ja-noun-Kr95hW48 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 37 37 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠izo̞ː] Forms: 海象 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (ぞう)), kaizō [romanization], kaizau [romanization], かいざう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kaizau/ → /kaizɔː/ → /kaizoː/ From Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea elephant”). Compare Cantonese 海象 (hoi² zoeng⁶), Vietnamese hải tượng. The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|海象|lit=sea elephant|sort=かいぞう|tr=xoj^X zjang^X}} Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea elephant”), {{cog|yue|海象|tr=hoi² zoeng⁶}} Cantonese 海象 (hoi² zoeng⁶), {{cog|vi|hải tượng}} Vietnamese hải tượng Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいぞう|hhira=かいざう}} 海(かい)象(ぞう) • (kaizō) ^(←かいざう (kaizau)?)
  1. (rare) a walrus Tags: rare Categories (lifeform): Pinnipeds
    Sense id: en-海象-ja-noun-Kr95hW481 Disambiguation of Pinnipeds: 28 64 8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 67 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 72 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 72 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 37 37 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 25 48 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 10 74 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 47 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 47 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠iɕo̞ː] Forms: 海象 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (しょう)), kaishō [romanization], kaisyau [romanization], かいしやう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kaiɕau/ → /kaiɕɔː/ → /kaiɕoː/ From Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea + phenomenon”). Alternatively, may have been coined in Japan as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived roots. The kan'on reading, so likely either a later borrowing, or a later innovation in Japan. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|海象|lit=sea + phenomenon|sort=かいしょう|tr=xoj^X zjang^X}} Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea + phenomenon”), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいしょう|hhira=かいしやう}} 海(かい)象(しょう) • (kaishō) ^(←かいしやう (kaisyau)?)
  1. a marine phenomenon
    Sense id: en-海象-ja-noun-ED~m4IHO Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 37 37 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Korean]

Forms: haesang [romanization], 해상 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=해상}} 海象 • (haesang) (hangeul 해상)
  1. hanja form of 해상 Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 해상
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "海象",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Pinnipeds",
          "orig": "zh:Pinnipeds",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hǎixiàngyá",
          "word": "海象牙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walrus"
      ],
      "id": "en-海象-zh-noun-lnEBRkXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "walrus",
          "walrus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² zoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hái-chhiūⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎisiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai³-hsiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎi-syàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haeshianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хайсян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xajsjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói jeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² dzoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-chhiūⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-tshiūnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haychviu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "海象"
      },
      "expansion": "海象",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сивуч",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Steller sea lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сивуч (sivuč, “Steller sea lion”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "せいうち"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "海象",
        "sort": "せいうち"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海象",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian сивуч (sivuč, “Steller sea lion”).\nThe kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓), from Middle Chinese 海象. See kaizō below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海象",
          "せいうち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海象",
          "セイウチ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいうち",
        "2": "セイウチ"
      },
      "expansion": "海象(せいうち) or 海象(セイウチ) • (seiuchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a walrus"
      ],
      "id": "en-海象-ja-noun-Kr95hW48",
      "links": [
        [
          "walrus",
          "walrus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "セーウチ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːɯ̟t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Walrus",
    "ja:セイウチ",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "海象",
        "lit": "sea elephant",
        "sort": "かいぞう",
        "tr": "xoj^X zjang^X"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea elephant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "海象",
        "tr": "hoi² zoeng⁶"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 海象 (hoi² zoeng⁶)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hải tượng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese hải tượng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kaizau/ → /kaizɔː/ → /kaizoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea elephant”). Compare Cantonese 海象 (hoi² zoeng⁶), Vietnamese hải tượng.\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "象",
          "ぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざう",
      "roman": "kaizau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいぞう",
        "hhira": "かいざう"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)象(ぞう) • (kaizō) ^(←かいざう (kaizau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 67 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 72 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 72 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 48 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 74 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 47 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 47 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 64 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Pinnipeds",
          "orig": "ja:Pinnipeds",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a walrus"
      ],
      "id": "en-海象-ja-noun-Kr95hW481",
      "links": [
        [
          "walrus",
          "walrus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a walrus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいぞー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠izo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "海象",
        "lit": "sea + phenomenon",
        "sort": "かいしょう",
        "tr": "xoj^X zjang^X"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea + phenomenon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kaiɕau/ → /kaiɕɔː/ → /kaiɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea + phenomenon”). Alternatively, may have been coined in Japan as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived roots.\nThe kan'on reading, so likely either a later borrowing, or a later innovation in Japan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "象",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaishō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaisyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいしやう",
      "roman": "kaisyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいしょう",
        "hhira": "かいしやう"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)象(しょう) • (kaishō) ^(←かいしやう (kaisyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a marine phenomenon"
      ],
      "id": "en-海象-ja-noun-ED~m4IHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "marine",
          "marine"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいしょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠iɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haesang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "해상",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "해상"
      },
      "expansion": "海象 • (haesang) (hangeul 해상)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "해상"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 해상"
      ],
      "id": "en-海象-ko-noun-p-g94QjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "해상",
          "해상#Korean:_海象"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hǎixiàngyá",
      "word": "海象牙"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "海象",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 海",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 象",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Pinnipeds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walrus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walrus",
          "walrus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² zoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hái-chhiūⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎisiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai³-hsiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎi-syàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haeshianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хайсян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xajsjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói jeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² dzoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-chhiūⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-tshiūnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haychviu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiũ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Russian",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Pinnipeds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "海象"
      },
      "expansion": "海象",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сивуч",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Steller sea lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сивуч (sivuč, “Steller sea lion”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "せいうち"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "海象",
        "sort": "せいうち"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海象",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian сивуч (sivuč, “Steller sea lion”).\nThe kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓), from Middle Chinese 海象. See kaizō below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海象",
          "せいうち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海象",
          "セイウチ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいうち",
        "2": "セイウチ"
      },
      "expansion": "海象(せいうち) or 海象(セイウチ) • (seiuchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a walrus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walrus",
          "walrus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "セーウチ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːɯ̟t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Walrus",
    "ja:セイウチ",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Pinnipeds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "海象",
        "lit": "sea elephant",
        "sort": "かいぞう",
        "tr": "xoj^X zjang^X"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea elephant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "海象",
        "tr": "hoi² zoeng⁶"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 海象 (hoi² zoeng⁶)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "hải tượng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese hải tượng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kaizau/ → /kaizɔː/ → /kaizoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea elephant”). Compare Cantonese 海象 (hoi² zoeng⁶), Vietnamese hải tượng.\nThe goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "象",
          "ぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaizau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいざう",
      "roman": "kaizau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいぞう",
        "hhira": "かいざう"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)象(ぞう) • (kaizō) ^(←かいざう (kaizau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a walrus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walrus",
          "walrus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a walrus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいぞー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠izo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Pinnipeds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "海象",
        "lit": "sea + phenomenon",
        "sort": "かいしょう",
        "tr": "xoj^X zjang^X"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea + phenomenon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kaiɕau/ → /kaiɕɔː/ → /kaiɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 海象 (xoj^X zjang^X, literally “sea + phenomenon”). Alternatively, may have been coined in Japan as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived roots.\nThe kan'on reading, so likely either a later borrowing, or a later innovation in Japan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海象",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "象",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaishō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaisyau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいしやう",
      "roman": "kaisyau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいしょう",
        "hhira": "かいしやう"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)象(しょう) • (kaishō) ^(←かいしやう (kaisyau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a marine phenomenon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marine",
          "marine"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいしょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠iɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "haesang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "해상",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "해상"
      },
      "expansion": "海象 • (haesang) (hangeul 해상)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with manual fragments",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "해상"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 해상"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "해상",
          "해상#Korean:_海象"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "海象"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 海象 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "海象"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "海象",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.