See 海豚 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 海豚 meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "해돈(海豚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "海豚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "海豚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "海豚",
"v": "海豚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "海豨",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "江豚",
"lit": "river-pig"
},
"expansion": "江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mereswine",
"3": "",
"4": "porpoise or dolphin",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Native formation, attested abundantly in the Classical era. Also 海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”), 江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”). Semantically compare English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "zh:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "寬吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "宽吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎitúnzuò",
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"word": "海豚泳"
},
{
"roman": "shǔhǎitún",
"word": "鼠海豚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-zh-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "白吳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "海豚"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hai² tung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hai³-tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎi-twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "haetwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хайтунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xajtunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hói tyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi` tunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi³ tun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hay'tuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hái thûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "he^去 den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xojX dwon"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "入鹿魚"
},
"expansion": "入鹿魚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "魚",
"3": "食",
"t1": "fish",
"t2": "food, something used as food",
"tr1": "iwo",
"tr2": "uka"
},
"expansion": "魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ain",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ainu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リク",
"tr": "riku"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リク (riku)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "イリク",
"tr": "iriku"
},
"expansion": "イリク (iriku)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リカ",
"3": "",
"4": "whale",
"tr": "rika"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*peto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE with the phonetic spelling 入鹿魚.\nFurther etymology Uncertain. One of the possible native-Japanese theories is that this was originally a compound of Old Japanese elements 魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”), with the following sound shifts.\n:/iwo uka/ → /iru uka/ → /iruka/\nAnother possibility is that it was a borrowing from Ainu. Compare Sakhalin Ainu リク (riku), イリク (iriku), or Kuril Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”). Given the unlikely sound shift required for the Old Japanese derivation and the lack of cognates in the Ryukyuan languages (see Proto-Ryukyuan *peto), an origin from Ainu seems more likely.\nThe spelling 海豚, which literally means “sea pig”, is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"イルカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iruka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いるか",
"2": "イルカ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(いるか) or 海豚(イルカ) • (iruka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ja:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dolphin constellation, Delphinus",
"roman": "Irukaza",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"roman": "nezumi iruka",
"ruby": [
[
"鼠海豚",
"ねずみいるか"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Phocoena phocoena",
"word": "鼠海豚: harbor porpoise"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dolphin or porpoise (the mammal)"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ja-noun-V9WTohjL",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
],
[
"porpoise",
"porpoise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a dolphin fish, a dorado fish",
"roman": "shīra",
"ruby": [
[
"鱪",
"しいら"
],
[
"鱰",
"しいら"
]
],
"word": "鱪, 鱰"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dolphin",
"Kojiki",
"ja:海豚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いるか"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾɯ̟ᵝka̠]"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃとぅぴとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃとぅ",
"3": "ぴとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃとぅ) or 海豚(ぴとぅ) (fitu or pitu)",
"name": "kzg-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kzg",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "kzg:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-kzg-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hīthui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひーとぅい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ひーとぅい"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ひーとぅい) (hīthui)",
"name": "xug-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xug",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "xug:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-xug-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ryn-head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryn",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ryn:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ryn-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fītu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃーとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ryu:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ryu-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ams-head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami-Oshima terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ams",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ams:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ams-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "寬吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "宽吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎitúnzuò",
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"word": "海豚泳"
},
{
"roman": "shǔhǎitún",
"word": "鼠海豚"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "해돈(海豚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "海豚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "海豚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "海豚",
"v": "海豚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "海豨",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "江豚",
"lit": "river-pig"
},
"expansion": "江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mereswine",
"3": "",
"4": "porpoise or dolphin",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Native formation, attested abundantly in the Classical era. Also 海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”), 江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”). Semantically compare English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hai² tung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hai³-tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎi-twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "haetwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хайтунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xajtunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hói tyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi` tunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi³ tun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hay'tuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hái thûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "he^去 den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xojX dwon"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "白吳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "海豚"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dolphin constellation, Delphinus",
"roman": "Irukaza",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"roman": "nezumi iruka",
"ruby": [
[
"鼠海豚",
"ねずみいるか"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Phocoena phocoena",
"word": "鼠海豚: harbor porpoise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "入鹿魚"
},
"expansion": "入鹿魚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "魚",
"3": "食",
"t1": "fish",
"t2": "food, something used as food",
"tr1": "iwo",
"tr2": "uka"
},
"expansion": "魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ain",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ainu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リク",
"tr": "riku"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リク (riku)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "イリク",
"tr": "iriku"
},
"expansion": "イリク (iriku)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リカ",
"3": "",
"4": "whale",
"tr": "rika"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*peto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE with the phonetic spelling 入鹿魚.\nFurther etymology Uncertain. One of the possible native-Japanese theories is that this was originally a compound of Old Japanese elements 魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”), with the following sound shifts.\n:/iwo uka/ → /iru uka/ → /iruka/\nAnother possibility is that it was a borrowing from Ainu. Compare Sakhalin Ainu リク (riku), イリク (iriku), or Kuril Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”). Given the unlikely sound shift required for the Old Japanese derivation and the lack of cognates in the Ryukyuan languages (see Proto-Ryukyuan *peto), an origin from Ainu seems more likely.\nThe spelling 海豚, which literally means “sea pig”, is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"イルカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iruka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いるか",
"2": "イルカ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(いるか) or 海豚(イルカ) • (iruka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "a dolphin fish, a dorado fish",
"roman": "shīra",
"ruby": [
[
"鱪",
"しいら"
],
[
"鱰",
"しいら"
]
],
"word": "鱪, 鱰"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Ainu",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Ainu",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"a dolphin or porpoise (the mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
],
[
"porpoise",
"porpoise"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dolphin",
"Kojiki",
"ja:海豚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いるか"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾɯ̟ᵝka̠]"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃとぅぴとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃとぅ",
"3": "ぴとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃとぅ) or 海豚(ぴとぅ) (fitu or pitu)",
"name": "kzg-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kikai entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikai lemmas",
"Kikai nouns",
"Kikai terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kikai terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kikai terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Kikai terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Kikai terms with multiple readings",
"Kikai terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Kikai terms written with two Han script characters",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"kzg:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hīthui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひーとぅい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ひーとぅい"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ひーとぅい) (hīthui)",
"name": "xug-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kunigami entries with incorrect language header",
"Kunigami lemmas",
"Kunigami nouns",
"Kunigami terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kunigami terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kunigami terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Kunigami terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Kunigami terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Kunigami terms written with two Han script characters",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"xug:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ryn-head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Amami-Oshima lemmas",
"Northern Amami-Oshima nouns",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with two Han script characters",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ryn:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fītu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃーとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"ryu:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ams-head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Southern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Amami-Oshima lemmas",
"Southern Amami-Oshima nouns",
"Southern Amami-Oshima terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Southern Amami-Oshima terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Southern Amami-Oshima terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Southern Amami-Oshima terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Southern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Southern Amami-Oshima terms written with two Han script characters",
"ams:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.