See 海豚 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "해돈(海豚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "海豚",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "海豚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "海豚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "海豚",
"v": "海豚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "海豨",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "江豚",
"lit": "river-pig"
},
"expansion": "江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mereswine",
"3": "",
"4": "porpoise or dolphin",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Native formation, attested abundantly in the Classical era. Also 海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”), 江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”). Semantically compare English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "zh:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "寬吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "宽吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎitúnzuò",
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"word": "海豚泳"
},
{
"roman": "shǔhǎitún",
"word": "鼠海豚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-zh-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "白吳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Wanhua",
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuqi",
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"english": "Green Island",
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"alt": "Liuqiu",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Pengnan",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Xiyu",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Huxi",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Wangan",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Cimei",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Huayu",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Zhongtun",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Houliao",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Tongliang",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Jibei",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"alt": "Houzhai",
"word": "Nan'ao"
},
{
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hai² tung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hai³-tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎi-twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "haetwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хайтунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xajtunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hói tyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi^ˋ tun^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi³ tun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hay'tuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hái thûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "he^去 den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xojX dwon"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "入鹿魚"
},
"expansion": "入鹿魚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "魚",
"3": "食",
"t1": "fish",
"t2": "food, something used as food",
"tr1": "iwo",
"tr2": "uka"
},
"expansion": "魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ain",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ainu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リク",
"tr": "riku"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リク (riku)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リカ",
"3": "",
"4": "whale",
"tr": "rika"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*peto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 海豚 (hǎitún)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE with the phonetic spelling 入鹿魚.\nFurther etymology Uncertain. One of the possible native-Japanese theories is that this was originally a compound of Old Japanese elements 魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”), with the following sound shifts.\n:/iwo uka/ → /iru uka/ → /iruka/\nAnother possibility is that it was a borrowing from Ainu. Compare Sakhalin Ainu リク (riku), イリク (iriku), or Kuril Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”). Given the unlikely sound shift required for the Old Japanese derivation and the lack of cognates in the Ryukyuan languages (see Proto-Ryukyuan *peto), an origin from Ainu seems more likely.\nThe spelling 海豚, which literally means “sea pig”, is from Chinese 海豚 (hǎitún).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"イルカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iruka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いるか",
"2": "イルカ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(いるか) or 海豚(イルカ) • (iruka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ja:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dolphin constellation, Delphinus",
"roman": "Irukaza",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"roman": "nezumi iruka",
"ruby": [
[
"鼠海豚",
"ねずみいるか"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Phocoena phocoena",
"word": "鼠海豚: harbor porpoise"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dolphin or porpoise (the mammal)"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ja-noun-V9WTohjL",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
],
[
"porpoise",
"porpoise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a dolphin fish, a dorado fish",
"roman": "shīra",
"ruby": [
[
"鱪",
"しいら"
],
[
"鱰",
"しいら"
]
],
"word": "鱪, 鱰"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dolphin",
"Kojiki",
"ja:海豚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いるか"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾɯ̟ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃとぅぴとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃとぅ",
"3": "ぴとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃとぅ) or 海豚(ぴとぅ) (fitu or pitu)",
"name": "kzg-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikai terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kzg",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "kzg:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-kzg-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hīthui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひーとぅい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ひーとぅい"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ひーとぅい) (hīthui)",
"name": "xug-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xug",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "xug:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-xug-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ryn-head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami Ōshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami Ōshima terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami Ōshima terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryn",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ryn:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ryn-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fītu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃーとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ryu:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ryu-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ams-head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami Ōshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami Ōshima terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami Ōshima terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ams",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ams:Cetaceans",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"id": "en-海豚-ams-noun-Uy8BHsif",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "寬吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "kuānwěn hǎitún",
"word": "宽吻海豚"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎitúnzuò",
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"word": "海豚泳"
},
{
"roman": "shǔhǎitún",
"word": "鼠海豚"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "해돈(海豚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "海豚",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "海豚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "海豚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "海豚",
"v": "海豚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "해돈"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (海豚):\n* → Korean: 해돈(海豚) (haedon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "海豨",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "江豚",
"lit": "river-pig"
},
"expansion": "江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mereswine",
"3": "",
"4": "porpoise or dolphin",
"lit": "sea-pig"
},
"expansion": "English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Native formation, attested abundantly in the Classical era. Also 海豨 (hǎixī, literally “sea-pig”), 江豚 (jiāngtún, literally “river-pig”). Semantically compare English mereswine (“porpoise or dolphin”, literally “sea-pig”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms spelled with 豚",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hai² tung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎitún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hai³-tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎi-twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "haetwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хайтунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xajtunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hói tyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi² tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "hói-thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi^ˋ tun^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi³ tun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hái-thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hay'tuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hái thûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "he^去 den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²he-den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xojX dwon"
},
{
"ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ tʰun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³ dən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "白吳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "海豚"
},
{
"word": "海豨"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "海豬"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "白鰗"
},
{
"word": "媽祖婆魚"
},
{
"word": "媽祖魚"
},
{
"word": "鎮港魚"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"word": "海豬仔"
},
{
"alt": "Wanhua",
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "烏鯃"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuqi",
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"english": "Green Island",
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"alt": "Liuqiu",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"word": "海鼠"
},
{
"alt": "Pengnan",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Xiyu",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Huxi",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Wangan",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Cimei",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Huayu",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Zhongtun",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Houliao",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Tongliang",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"word": "白鯃"
},
{
"alt": "Jibei",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"alt": "Houzhai",
"word": "Nan'ao"
},
{
"word": "白吳"
},
{
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Dolphin constellation, Delphinus",
"roman": "Irukaza",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "海豚座"
},
{
"roman": "nezumi iruka",
"ruby": [
[
"鼠海豚",
"ねずみいるか"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Phocoena phocoena",
"word": "鼠海豚: harbor porpoise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "入鹿魚"
},
"expansion": "入鹿魚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "魚",
"3": "食",
"t1": "fish",
"t2": "food, something used as food",
"tr1": "iwo",
"tr2": "uka"
},
"expansion": "魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ain",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ainu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リク",
"tr": "riku"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リク (riku)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "リカ",
"3": "",
"4": "whale",
"tr": "rika"
},
"expansion": "Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*peto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "海豚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "海豚"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 海豚 (hǎitún)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE with the phonetic spelling 入鹿魚.\nFurther etymology Uncertain. One of the possible native-Japanese theories is that this was originally a compound of Old Japanese elements 魚 (iwo, “fish”) + 食 (uka, “food, something used as food”), with the following sound shifts.\n:/iwo uka/ → /iru uka/ → /iruka/\nAnother possibility is that it was a borrowing from Ainu. Compare Sakhalin Ainu リク (riku), イリク (iriku), or Kuril Ainu リカ (rika, “whale”). Given the unlikely sound shift required for the Old Japanese derivation and the lack of cognates in the Ryukyuan languages (see Proto-Ryukyuan *peto), an origin from Ainu seems more likely.\nThe spelling 海豚, which literally means “sea pig”, is from Chinese 海豚 (hǎitún).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"いるか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "海豚",
"ruby": [
[
"海豚",
"イルカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iruka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いるか",
"2": "イルカ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(いるか) or 海豚(イルカ) • (iruka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "a dolphin fish, a dorado fish",
"roman": "shīra",
"ruby": [
[
"鱪",
"しいら"
],
[
"鱰",
"しいら"
]
],
"word": "鱪, 鱰"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Ainu",
"Japanese terms derived from Ainu",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"a dolphin or porpoise (the mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
],
[
"porpoise",
"porpoise"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dolphin",
"Kojiki",
"ja:海豚"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いるか"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾɯ̟ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "海豚",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "pitu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃとぅぴとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃとぅ",
"3": "ぴとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃとぅ) or 海豚(ぴとぅ) (fitu or pitu)",
"name": "kzg-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kikai entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikai lemmas",
"Kikai nouns",
"Kikai terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kikai terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kikai terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Kikai terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Kikai terms with 2 kanji",
"Kikai terms with multiple readings",
"Kikai terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kzg:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hīthui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひーとぅい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ひーとぅい"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ひーとぅい) (hīthui)",
"name": "xug-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kunigami entries with incorrect language header",
"Kunigami lemmas",
"Kunigami nouns",
"Kunigami terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kunigami terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kunigami terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Kunigami terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Kunigami terms with 2 kanji",
"Kunigami terms with multiple readings",
"Kunigami terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xug:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ryn-head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Amami Ōshima entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Amami Ōshima lemmas",
"Northern Amami Ōshima nouns",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms with 2 kanji",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms with multiple readings",
"Northern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ryn:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fītu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふぃーとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms with 2 kanji",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ryu:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*peto",
"4": "",
"5": "dolphin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "海豚",
"2": "ふぃーとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *peto (“dolphin”). Cognate with Okinawan 海豚(ふぃーとぅ) (fītu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ふとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ふとぅ"
},
"expansion": "海豚(ふとぅ) (hutu)",
"name": "ams-head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Amami Ōshima entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Amami Ōshima lemmas",
"Southern Amami Ōshima nouns",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms with 2 kanji",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms with multiple readings",
"Southern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"ams:Cetaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "海豚"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 海豚 meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"海豚"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "海豚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.