See 沿う on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 沿う meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "そう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Used in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "沿う",
"ruby": [
[
"沿",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "沿い",
"roman": "soi",
"ruby": [
[
"沿",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "沿った",
"roman": "sotta",
"ruby": [
[
"沿",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sowa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sowareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "soeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "沿おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "soō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "soimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "沿った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "沿って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "沿えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "soeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "沿(そ)う • (sou) intransitive godan (stem 沿(そ)い (soi), past 沿(そ)った (sotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run along (a river, railway, road, etc.), to line (the shore etc.)"
],
"id": "en-沿う-ja-verb-HdXoT8z7",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to follow (rules, guidelines, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-沿う-ja-verb-4IKv3u6y",
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そう"
},
{
"other": "そう"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "沿う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "そう"
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"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Used in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "沿う",
"ruby": [
[
"沿",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "sou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "沿い",
"roman": "soi",
"ruby": [
[
"沿",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "沿った",
"roman": "sotta",
"ruby": [
[
"沿",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "沿わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sowa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "soe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "沿われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sowareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "soeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "沿おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "soō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sowazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "沿います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "soimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "沿った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "沿って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "沿えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "soeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "沿(そ)う • (sou) intransitive godan (stem 沿(そ)い (soi), past 沿(そ)った (sotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to run along (a river, railway, road, etc.), to line (the shore etc.)"
],
"links": [
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"run",
"run"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to follow (rules, guidelines, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そう"
},
{
"other": "そう"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "沿う"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"沿う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "沿う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.