See 污染 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 污染 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jìnghuà",
"word": "淨化"
},
{
"roman": "jìnghuà",
"word": "净化"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "zh:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "二次污染"
},
{
"roman": "guāngwūrǎn",
"word": "光污染"
},
{
"roman": "zàoyīn wūrǎn",
"word": "噪音污染"
},
{
"roman": "tǔrǎng wūrǎn",
"word": "土壤污染"
},
{
"word": "大氣污染"
},
{
"word": "大气污染"
},
{
"word": "放射污染"
},
{
"word": "核污染"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐwūrǎn",
"word": "水污染"
},
{
"roman": "wūrǎnyuán",
"word": "污染源"
},
{
"roman": "wūrǎnwù",
"word": "污染物"
},
{
"word": "油污染"
},
{
"word": "海水污染"
},
{
"word": "熱污染"
},
{
"word": "热污染"
},
{
"roman": "huánjìng wūrǎn",
"word": "環境污染"
},
{
"roman": "huánjìng wūrǎn",
"word": "环境污染"
},
{
"roman": "báisè wūrǎn",
"word": "白色污染"
},
{
"roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn",
"word": "空氣污染"
},
{
"roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn",
"word": "空气污染"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshén wūrǎn",
"word": "精神污染"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "polluted air",
"roman": "bèi wūrǎn de kōngqì",
"text": "被污染的空氣／被污染的空气",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prevent pollution",
"roman": "fángzhǐ wūrǎn",
"text": "防止污染",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prevent and control pollution",
"roman": "fángzhì wūrǎn",
"text": "防治污染",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "地下水污染修復／地下水污染修复 ― dìxiàshuǐ wūrǎn xiūfù ― groundwater pollution remediation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
"ref": "蘭州是全球污染最嚴重城市之一。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "兰州是全球污染最严重城市之一。 [MSC, simp.]\nLánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pollute; to contaminate"
],
"id": "en-污染-zh-verb-xM7ruKwM",
"links": [
[
"pollute",
"pollute"
],
[
"contaminate",
"contaminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally, figuratively) to pollute; to contaminate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wūrǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹ jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vû-ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-giám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u¹ riam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wūrǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wurǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹-jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wū-rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uraan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ужань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "užanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wū yíhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹ jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹ yim⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vû-ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vu´ ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vu¹ ngiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/vu²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uoliarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uliarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ liam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² liam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ujiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ ziam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uojiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²¹⁻⁴¹ ziam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-giám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "u'giarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁴ ɡiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u jiám"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ d͡ziam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ u-liám /"
},
{
"other": "/ ù-jiám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vu²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ liam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² liam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ ziam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²¹⁻⁴¹ ziam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁴ ɡiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ d͡ziam⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "污染"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ô nhiễm (“pollution”)."
],
"id": "en-污染-vi-noun-GkQg-Lf5",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ô nhiễm",
"ô nhiễm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"pollution",
"pollution"
]
]
}
],
"word": "污染"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ô nhiễm (“pollutant”)."
],
"id": "en-污染-vi-adj-BQbItSjL",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ô nhiễm",
"ô nhiễm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"pollutant",
"pollutant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "污染"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jìnghuà",
"word": "淨化"
},
{
"roman": "jìnghuà",
"word": "净化"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "二次污染"
},
{
"roman": "guāngwūrǎn",
"word": "光污染"
},
{
"roman": "zàoyīn wūrǎn",
"word": "噪音污染"
},
{
"roman": "tǔrǎng wūrǎn",
"word": "土壤污染"
},
{
"word": "大氣污染"
},
{
"word": "大气污染"
},
{
"word": "放射污染"
},
{
"word": "核污染"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐwūrǎn",
"word": "水污染"
},
{
"roman": "wūrǎnyuán",
"word": "污染源"
},
{
"roman": "wūrǎnwù",
"word": "污染物"
},
{
"word": "油污染"
},
{
"word": "海水污染"
},
{
"word": "熱污染"
},
{
"word": "热污染"
},
{
"roman": "huánjìng wūrǎn",
"word": "環境污染"
},
{
"roman": "huánjìng wūrǎn",
"word": "环境污染"
},
{
"roman": "báisè wūrǎn",
"word": "白色污染"
},
{
"roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn",
"word": "空氣污染"
},
{
"roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn",
"word": "空气污染"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshén wūrǎn",
"word": "精神污染"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"zh:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "polluted air",
"roman": "bèi wūrǎn de kōngqì",
"text": "被污染的空氣／被污染的空气",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prevent pollution",
"roman": "fángzhǐ wūrǎn",
"text": "防止污染",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prevent and control pollution",
"roman": "fángzhì wūrǎn",
"text": "防治污染",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "地下水污染修復／地下水污染修复 ― dìxiàshuǐ wūrǎn xiūfù ― groundwater pollution remediation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Lanzhou is one of the world's most polluted cities.",
"ref": "蘭州是全球污染最嚴重城市之一。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "兰州是全球污染最严重城市之一。 [MSC, simp.]\nLánzhōu shì quánqiú wūrǎn zuì yánzhòng chéngshì zhīyī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pollute; to contaminate"
],
"links": [
[
"pollute",
"pollute"
],
[
"contaminate",
"contaminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally, figuratively) to pollute; to contaminate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wūrǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹ jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vû-ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "u-giám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u¹ riam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wūrǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wurǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹-jan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wū-rǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uraan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ужань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "užanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wū yíhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹ jim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wu¹ yim⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vû-ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vu´ ngiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vu¹ ngiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/vu²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uoliarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-liám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uliarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ liam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² liam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ujiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ ziam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ù-jiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uojiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²¹⁻⁴¹ ziam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "u-giám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "u'giarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁴ ɡiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "u jiám"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ d͡ziam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ u-liám /"
},
{
"other": "/ ù-jiám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vu²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ liam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² liam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻³³ ziam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²¹⁻⁴¹ ziam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁴ ɡiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³³⁻²³ d͡ziam⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "污染"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ô nhiễm (“pollution”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ô nhiễm",
"ô nhiễm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"pollution",
"pollution"
]
]
}
],
"word": "污染"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "污染",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ô nhiễm (“pollutant”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ô nhiễm",
"ô nhiễm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"pollutant",
"pollutant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "污染"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"污染"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "污染",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"污染"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "污染",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"污染"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "污染",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Longyan'",
"path": [
"污染"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "污染",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.