See 民主化 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "民主化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Democracy",
"orig": "zh:Democracy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"democratize"
],
"id": "en-民主化-zh-verb-wH32JpJf",
"links": [
[
"democratize",
"democratize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu² faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuuhuah"
},
{
"roman": "minʹčžuxua",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжухуа"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu² faa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú fa"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy² faa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju² fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "binzw'hoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "民主",
"2": "みんしゅ",
"3": "化",
"4": "-か"
},
"expansion": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "民主化",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんしゅか"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か) • (minshuka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"democratization"
],
"id": "en-民主化-ja-noun-rqrEusId",
"links": [
[
"democratization",
"democratization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みんしゅか"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "民主",
"2": "みんしゅ",
"3": "化",
"4": "-か"
},
"expansion": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "民主化する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化し",
"roman": "minshuka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化した",
"roman": "minshuka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんしゅか"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か)する • (minshuka suru) suru (stem 民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か)し (minshuka shi), past 民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か)した (minshuka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 化 read as か",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to democratize"
],
"id": "en-民主化-ja-verb-k0KWWLvb",
"links": [
[
"democratize",
"democratize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みんしゅか"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minjuhwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "민주화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "민주화"
},
"expansion": "民主化 • (minjuhwa) (hangeul 민주화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "democratization",
"word": "민주화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 민주화 (“democratization”)"
],
"id": "en-民主化-ko-noun-rEItb1Rb",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"민주화",
"민주화#Korean"
],
[
"democratization",
"democratization"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "民主化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "民主化",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dân chủ hoá (“democratization”)"
],
"id": "en-民主化-vi-noun-in4jL41v",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dân chủ hoá",
"dân chủ hoá#Vietnamese:_民主化"
],
[
"democratization",
"democratization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "民主化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Democracy"
],
"glosses": [
"democratize"
],
"links": [
[
"democratize",
"democratize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu² faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mínjhǔhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "min²-chu³-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mín-jǔ-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "minjuuhuah"
},
{
"roman": "minʹčžuxua",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "миньчжухуа"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ zyu² faa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "màhn jyú fa"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "man⁴ dzy² faa³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "men⁴ ju² fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "bîn-tsú-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "binzw'hoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 主 read as しゅ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か",
"Japanese terms spelled with 民 read as みん",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 化 read as か",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "民主",
"2": "みんしゅ",
"3": "化",
"4": "-か"
},
"expansion": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "民主化",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんしゅか"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か) • (minshuka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"democratization"
],
"links": [
[
"democratization",
"democratization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みんしゅか"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 主 read as しゅ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か",
"Japanese terms spelled with 民 read as みん",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 化 read as か",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "民主",
"2": "みんしゅ",
"3": "化",
"4": "-か"
},
"expansion": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "民主(みんしゅ) (minshu) + 化(か) (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "民主化する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化し",
"roman": "minshuka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化した",
"roman": "minshuka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "民主化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "みんしゅかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "minshuka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんしゅか"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か)する • (minshuka suru) suru (stem 民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か)し (minshuka shi), past 民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か)した (minshuka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to democratize"
],
"links": [
[
"democratize",
"democratize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みんしゅか"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minjuhwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "민주화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "민주화"
},
"expansion": "民主化 • (minjuhwa) (hangeul 민주화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "democratization",
"word": "민주화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 민주화 (“democratization”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"민주화",
"민주화#Korean"
],
[
"democratization",
"democratization"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "民主化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "民主化",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dân chủ hoá (“democratization”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dân chủ hoá",
"dân chủ hoá#Vietnamese:_民主化"
],
[
"democratization",
"democratization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民主化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 民主化 meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"民主化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "民主化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"民主化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "民主化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"民主化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "民主化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"民主化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "民主化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"民主化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "民主化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"民主化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "民主化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.