"民主化" meaning in All languages combined

See 民主化 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/, /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/, /bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/, /bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: mínzhǔhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], man⁴ zyu² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bîn-chú-hòa, mínzhǔhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mínjhǔhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], min²-chu³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mín-jǔ-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], minjuuhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], миньчжухуа [Mandarin, Palladius], minʹčžuxua [Mandarin, Palladius], màhn jyú fa [Cantonese, Yale], man⁴ dzy² faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], men⁴ ju² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bîn-chú-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], bîn-tsú-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], binzw'hoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 民主化
  1. democratize Categories (topical): Democracy
    Sense id: en-民主化-zh-verb-wH32JpJf Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠] Forms: 民主化 [canonical] (ruby: (みん), (しゅ), ()), minshuka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|みんしゅか}} 民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か) • (minshuka)
  1. democratization
    Sense id: en-民主化-ja-noun-rqrEusId

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]
Forms: 民主化する [canonical] (ruby: (みん), (しゅ), ()), minshuka suru [romanization], 民主化し [stem] (ruby: (みん), (しゅ), ()), 民主化した [past] (ruby: (みん), (しゅ), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 民主化し [error-unrecognized-form], みんしゅかし [error-unrecognized-form], minshuka shi [error-unrecognized-form], 民主化する [error-unrecognized-form], みんしゅかする [error-unrecognized-form], minshuka suru [error-unrecognized-form], 民主化すれ [error-unrecognized-form], みんしゅかすれ [error-unrecognized-form], minshuka sure [error-unrecognized-form], 民主化せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 民主化しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], みんしゅかせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], みんしゅかしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], minshuka seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], minshuka shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 民主化される [passive], みんしゅかされる [passive], minshuka sareru [passive], 民主化させる [causative], 民主化さす [causative], みんしゅかさせる [causative], みんしゅかさす [causative], minshuka saseru [causative], minshuka sasu [causative], 民主化できる [potential], みんしゅかできる [potential], minshuka dekiru [potential], 民主化しよう [volitional], みんしゅかしよう [volitional], minshuka shiyō [volitional], 民主化しない [negative], みんしゅかしない [negative], minshuka shinai [negative], 民主化せず [continuative, negative], みんしゅかせず [continuative, negative], minshuka sezu [continuative, negative], 民主化します [formal], みんしゅかします [formal], minshuka shimasu [formal], 民主化した [perfective], みんしゅかした [perfective], minshuka shita [perfective], 民主化して [conjunctive], みんしゅかして [conjunctive], minshuka shite [conjunctive], 民主化すれば [conditional, hypothetical], みんしゅかすれば [conditional, hypothetical], minshuka sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to democratize
    Sense id: en-民主化-ja-verb-k0KWWLvb Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 3 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 3 kanji: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82

Noun [Korean]

Forms: minjuhwa [romanization], 민주화 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=민주화}} 民主化 • (minjuhwa) (hangeul 민주화)
  1. hanja form of 민주화 (“democratization”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 민주화 (extra: democratization)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 民主化, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 民主化
  1. chữ Hán form of dân chủ hoá (“democratization”).
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "民主化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "zh:Democracy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "democratize"
      ],
      "id": "en-民主化-zh-verb-wH32JpJf",
      "links": [
        [
          "democratize",
          "democratize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ zyu² faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mínjhǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min²-chu³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín-jǔ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minjuuhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "миньчжухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʹčžuxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhn jyú fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ dzy² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴ ju² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn-tsú-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "binzw'hoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "民主化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みんしゅか"
      },
      "expansion": "民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か) • (minshuka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "democratization"
      ],
      "id": "en-民主化-ja-noun-rqrEusId",
      "links": [
        [
          "democratization",
          "democratization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "民主化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化し",
      "roman": "minshuka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化した",
      "roman": "minshuka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to democratize"
      ],
      "id": "en-民主化-ja-verb-k0KWWLvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "democratize",
          "democratize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minjuhwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "민주화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "민주화"
      },
      "expansion": "民主化 • (minjuhwa) (hangeul 민주화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "democratization",
          "word": "민주화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 민주화 (“democratization”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-民主化-ko-noun-rEItb1Rb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "민주화",
          "민주화#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "democratization",
          "democratization"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "民主化",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "民主化",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of dân chủ hoá (“democratization”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-民主化-vi-noun-I0HNhFla",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "dân chủ hoá",
          "dân chủ hoá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "democratization",
          "democratization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "民主化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 民",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Democracy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "democratize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "democratize",
          "democratize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ zyu² faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mínzhǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mínjhǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min²-chu³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín-jǔ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minjuuhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "миньчжухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʹčžuxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhn jyú fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴ dzy² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴ ju² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn-chú-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn-tsú-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "binzw'hoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "民主化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みんしゅか"
      },
      "expansion": "民(みん)主(しゅ)化(か) • (minshuka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "democratization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "democratization",
          "democratization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "民主化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化し",
      "roman": "minshuka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化した",
      "roman": "minshuka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "民主化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みんしゅかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "minshuka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to democratize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "democratize",
          "democratize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲĩɰ̃ɕɨka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minjuhwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "민주화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "민주화"
      },
      "expansion": "民主化 • (minjuhwa) (hangeul 민주화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "democratization",
          "word": "민주화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 민주화 (“democratization”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "민주화",
          "민주화#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "democratization",
          "democratization"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "民主化",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "民主化",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of dân chủ hoá (“democratization”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "dân chủ hoá",
          "dân chủ hoá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "democratization",
          "democratization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "民主化"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 民主化 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "民主化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "民主化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.