See 本命 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 本命 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnmìngnián",
"word": "本命年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本命日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本命星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本命辰"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch associated with a person's birth year"
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-Bs6yhKQu",
"links": [
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
],
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”",
"word": "本命年"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 56 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 本命年 (běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”)."
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-y-kuTLz7",
"links": [
[
"本命年",
"本命年#Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's favourite"
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-W8axJ9c~",
"links": [
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism, slang) one's favourite"
],
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"most expected candidate"
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-MIlm61RU",
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"expected",
"expected"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG) most expected candidate"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"みょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmyō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんみょう"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(みょう) • (honmyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 39 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-本命-ja-noun-mUSLe-YD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mʲːo̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "honmei choko",
"ruby": [
[
"本命",
"ほんめい"
]
],
"word": "本命チョコ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 39 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expected winner"
],
"id": "en-本命-ja-noun-hv2-kA8i"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 39 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"most desired, favorite"
],
"id": "en-本命-ja-noun-HEykJXNF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "본명"
},
"expansion": "本命 • (bonmyeong) (hangeul 본명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year",
"word": "본명"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 본명 (“the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year”)."
],
"id": "en-本命-ko-noun-p6BqiXDH",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"본명",
"본명#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "běnmìngnián",
"word": "本命年"
},
{
"word": "本命日"
},
{
"word": "本命星"
},
{
"word": "本命辰"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch associated with a person's birth year"
],
"links": [
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
],
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”",
"word": "本命年"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 本命年 (běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”)."
],
"links": [
[
"本命年",
"本命年#Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese neologisms",
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"one's favourite"
],
"links": [
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism, slang) one's favourite"
],
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese fandom slang"
],
"glosses": [
"most expected candidate"
],
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"expected",
"expected"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG) most expected candidate"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as みょう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as めい",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"みょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmyō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんみょう"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(みょう) • (honmyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year"
],
"head_nr": 2
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mʲːo̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as めい",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "honmei choko",
"ruby": [
[
"本命",
"ほんめい"
]
],
"word": "本命チョコ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"expected winner"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"most desired, favorite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "본명"
},
"expansion": "本命 • (bonmyeong) (hangeul 본명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year",
"word": "본명"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 본명 (“the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"본명",
"본명#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.