See 木綿 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 木綿 meaning in All languages combined (21.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "キワタ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bombax ceiba"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "きわた",
"t1": "tree",
"t2": "batting",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "wata"
},
"expansion": "木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"キワタ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kiwata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きわた",
"2": "キワタ"
},
"expansion": "木(き)綿(わた) or 木綿(キワタ) • (kiwata)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 16 6 13 15 9 6 10 10 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bombax ceiba, a species of silk-cotton tree"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-noun-n6qERSJy",
"links": [
[
"Bombax ceiba",
"Bombax ceiba#Translingual"
],
[
"silk-cotton tree",
"silk-cotton tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "パンヤの木"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 28 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 4 12 21 27 3 4 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "ja:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 4 13 19 35 2 2 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "ja:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton wool, as opposed to 真綿 (mawata, “silk wadding”)"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-noun-RCBWZx47",
"links": [
[
"cotton wool",
"cotton wool"
],
[
"真綿",
"真綿#Japanese"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"wad",
"wad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "綿花"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きわた"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɰᵝa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "キワタ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bombax ceiba"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "きわた",
"t1": "tree",
"t2": "batting",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "wata"
},
"expansion": "木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kiwata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きわた"
},
"expansion": "木(き)綿(わた) • (Kiwata)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きわた"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɰᵝa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen ito",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"糸",
"いと"
]
],
"word": "木綿糸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "木綿織"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen ori",
"word": "木綿織り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen-gami",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
]
],
"word": "木綿紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen chijimi",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"縮",
"ちぢみ"
]
],
"word": "木綿縮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen-zuru",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"蔓",
"づる"
]
],
"word": "木綿蔓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen-dōfu",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"豆腐",
"どうふ"
]
],
"word": "木綿豆腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen nishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
],
"word": "木綿錦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen haba",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"幅",
"はば"
]
],
"word": "木綿幅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen-bari",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"針",
"ばり"
]
],
"word": "木綿針"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "momen wata",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "木綿綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Ise momen",
"ruby": [
[
"伊勢",
"いせ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "伊勢木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Iwatsuki momen",
"ruby": [
[
"岩",
"いわ"
],
[
"槻",
"つき"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "岩槻木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cotton dye with turmeric",
"roman": "ukon momen",
"ruby": [
[
"鬱金",
"うこん"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "鬱金木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urushi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"漆",
"うるし"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "漆木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kazusa momen",
"ruby": [
[
"上総",
"かずさ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "上総木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gasu momen",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "ガス木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kawachi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"河内",
"かわち"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "河内木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kimomen",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"き"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "生木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kotsuma momen",
"ruby": [
[
"勝間",
"こつま"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "勝間木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sarashi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"晒",
"さら"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "晒し木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shibori momen",
"ruby": [
[
"絞",
"しぼ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "絞り木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shakuichi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"尺一",
"しゃくいち"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "尺一木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shakusan momen",
"ruby": [
[
"尺三",
"しゃくさん"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "尺三木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shiro-momen",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "白木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chigusa momen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"草",
"ぐさ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "千草木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Chita momen",
"ruby": [
[
"知多",
"ちた"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "知多木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "thickly woven cotton sheet",
"roman": "Tenjiku momen",
"ruby": [
[
"天竺",
"てんじく"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "天竺木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tō-momen",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"とう"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "唐木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nankin momen",
"ruby": [
[
"南京",
"なんきん"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "南京木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hanairo momen",
"ruby": [
[
"花色",
"はないろ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "花色木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hotsushi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"解",
"ほつ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "解し木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cotton canvas",
"roman": "homomen",
"ruby": [
[
"帆",
"ほ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "帆木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "巻木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "maki momen",
"word": "巻き木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Matsusaka momen",
"ruby": [
[
"松坂",
"まつさか"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "松坂木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Mōka momen",
"ruby": [
[
"真岡",
"もおか"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "真岡木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Mikawa momen",
"ruby": [
[
"三河",
"みかわ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "三河木綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yuuki momen",
"ruby": [
[
"結",
"ゆう"
],
[
"城",
"き"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "結城木綿"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cotton"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "moku"
},
"expansion": "木 (moku, “tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "綿",
"3": "",
"4": "cotton",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "綿 (men, “cotton”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mokumen/ → */momːen/ → /momen/\nAlteration of mokumen, itself derived from Middle Chinese elements 木 (moku, “tree”) + 綿 (men, “cotton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"も"
],
[
"綿",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もめん"
},
"expansion": "木(も)綿(めん) • (momen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cotton (fibre extracted from cotton seeds)"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-noun-4czaUaL~",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton#English"
],
[
"seed",
"seed#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "コットン"
},
{
"word": "綿"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momen ito): cotton thread",
"word": "木綿糸"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 木綿糸 (momen ito): cotton thread"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-noun-8jr1QHjL",
"links": [
[
"木綿糸",
"木綿糸#Japanese"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momen-ori): an object woven from cotton",
"word": "木綿織り"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 6 13 15 9 6 10 10 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 木綿織り (momen-ori): an object woven from cotton"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-noun-pQbeXo7E",
"links": [
[
"木綿織り",
"木綿織り#Japanese"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"woven",
"weave"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もめん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cotton"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "moku"
},
"expansion": "木 (moku, “tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "綿",
"3": "",
"4": "cotton",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "綿 (men, “cotton”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mokumen/ → */momːen/ → /momen/\nAlteration of mokumen, itself derived from Middle Chinese elements 木 (moku, “tree”) + 綿 (men, “cotton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"も"
],
[
"綿",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Momen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "もめん"
},
"expansion": "木(も)綿(めん) • (Momen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 6 11 9 12 6 12 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 8 6 9 13 6 11 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 8 6 9 13 6 11 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 5 14 9 13 5 9 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 8 8 9 13 5 9 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 8 6 8 15 5 10 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 6 13 15 9 6 10 10 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もめん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "木綿 (ゆう)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "結う",
"3": "",
"4": "to tie up",
"tr": "yuu"
},
"expansion": "結う (yuu, “to tie up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榊",
"3": "sakaki"
},
"expansion": "sakaki",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夕",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "yū"
},
"expansion": "夕 (yū, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jupu/ → /jufu/ → */juwu/ → /juː/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly from the verb 結う (yuu, “to tie up”), from the way such strings are used to tie sakaki branches in Shinto rituals. Compare the development of 夕 (yū, “evening”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), likely from the similar texture and consistency of cotton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yufu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆふ",
"roman": "yufu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆ.う",
"hhira": "ゆふ"
},
"expansion": "木綿(ゆう) • (yuu) ^(←ゆふ (yufu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuu kage",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"鹿毛",
"かげ"
]
],
"word": "木綿鹿毛"
},
{
"roman": "yuu kazura",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"鬘",
"かずら"
]
],
"word": "木綿鬘"
},
{
"roman": "yuu kataginu",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"肩衣",
"かたぎぬ"
]
],
"word": "木綿肩衣"
},
{
"word": "木綿四手"
},
{
"roman": "yuu shide",
"word": "木綿垂"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-dasuki",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"襷",
"だすき"
]
],
"word": "木綿襷"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-datami",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"畳",
"だたみ"
]
],
"word": "木綿畳"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-tsuke-dori",
"word": "木綿付け鳥"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-tsuke",
"word": "木綿付け"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-zutsumi",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"裹",
"づつ"
]
],
"word": "木綿裹み"
},
{
"roman": "yuu hana",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "木綿花"
},
{
"english": "utsuyuu no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"虚木",
"うつ"
],
[
"綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "虚木綿の"
},
{
"roman": "shirayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "白木綿"
},
{
"roman": "someyuu",
"word": "染め木綿"
},
{
"roman": "shimeyuu",
"word": "染め木綿"
},
{
"roman": "hamayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"はま"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "浜木綿"
},
{
"roman": "masoyuu",
"ruby": [
[
"真麻",
"まそ"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "真麻木綿"
},
{
"roman": "mayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "真木綿"
},
{
"roman": "mijikayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "短木綿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string made from the fibres of a paper mulberry bark"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-noun-yBZCIsy4",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"paper mulberry",
"paper mulberry"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "paper mulberry tree",
"roman": "kōzo",
"ruby": [
[
"楮",
"コウゾ"
]
],
"word": "楮"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "木綿 (ゆう)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "結う",
"3": "",
"4": "to tie up",
"tr": "yuu"
},
"expansion": "結う (yuu, “to tie up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榊",
"3": "sakaki"
},
"expansion": "sakaki",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夕",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "yū"
},
"expansion": "夕 (yū, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jupu/ → /jufu/ → */juwu/ → /juː/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly from the verb 結う (yuu, “to tie up”), from the way such strings are used to tie sakaki branches in Shinto rituals. Compare the development of 夕 (yū, “evening”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), likely from the similar texture and consistency of cotton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yufu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆふ",
"roman": "yufu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ゆ.う",
"hhira": "ゆふ"
},
"expansion": "木綿(ゆう) • (Yuu) ^(←ゆふ (yufu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 6 13 15 9 6 10 10 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-木綿-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mongmyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "목면",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "목면"
},
"expansion": "木綿 • (mongmyeon) (hangeul 목면)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cotton",
"word": "목면"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 목면 (“cotton”)."
],
"id": "en-木綿-ko-noun-VsexSoSo",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"목면",
"목면#Korean"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Fibers",
"ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"ja:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "キワタ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bombax ceiba"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "きわた",
"t1": "tree",
"t2": "batting",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "wata"
},
"expansion": "木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"キワタ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kiwata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きわた",
"2": "キワタ"
},
"expansion": "木(き)綿(わた) or 木綿(キワタ) • (kiwata)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bombax ceiba, a species of silk-cotton tree"
],
"links": [
[
"Bombax ceiba",
"Bombax ceiba#Translingual"
],
[
"silk-cotton tree",
"silk-cotton tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "パンヤの木"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cotton wool, as opposed to 真綿 (mawata, “silk wadding”)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton wool",
"cotton wool"
],
[
"真綿",
"真綿#Japanese"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"wad",
"wad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "綿花"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きわた"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɰᵝa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Fibers",
"ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"ja:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "キワタ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bombax ceiba"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "綿",
"sort": "きわた",
"t1": "tree",
"t2": "batting",
"tr1": "ki",
"tr2": "wata"
},
"expansion": "木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 木 (ki, “tree”) + 綿 (wata, “batting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kiwata",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きわた"
},
"expansion": "木(き)綿(わた) • (Kiwata)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きわた"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɰᵝa̠ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Fibers",
"ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"ja:Textiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "momen ito",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"糸",
"いと"
]
],
"word": "木綿糸"
},
{
"word": "木綿織"
},
{
"roman": "momen ori",
"word": "木綿織り"
},
{
"roman": "momen-gami",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
]
],
"word": "木綿紙"
},
{
"roman": "momen chijimi",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"縮",
"ちぢみ"
]
],
"word": "木綿縮"
},
{
"roman": "momen-zuru",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"蔓",
"づる"
]
],
"word": "木綿蔓"
},
{
"roman": "momen-dōfu",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"豆腐",
"どうふ"
]
],
"word": "木綿豆腐"
},
{
"roman": "momen nishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
],
"word": "木綿錦"
},
{
"roman": "momen haba",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"幅",
"はば"
]
],
"word": "木綿幅"
},
{
"roman": "momen-bari",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"針",
"ばり"
]
],
"word": "木綿針"
},
{
"roman": "momen wata",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
],
[
"綿",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "木綿綿"
},
{
"roman": "Ise momen",
"ruby": [
[
"伊勢",
"いせ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "伊勢木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Iwatsuki momen",
"ruby": [
[
"岩",
"いわ"
],
[
"槻",
"つき"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "岩槻木綿"
},
{
"english": "cotton dye with turmeric",
"roman": "ukon momen",
"ruby": [
[
"鬱金",
"うこん"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "鬱金木綿"
},
{
"roman": "urushi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"漆",
"うるし"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "漆木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Kazusa momen",
"ruby": [
[
"上総",
"かずさ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "上総木綿"
},
{
"roman": "gasu momen",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "ガス木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Kawachi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"河内",
"かわち"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "河内木綿"
},
{
"roman": "kimomen",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"き"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "生木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Kotsuma momen",
"ruby": [
[
"勝間",
"こつま"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "勝間木綿"
},
{
"roman": "sarashi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"晒",
"さら"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "晒し木綿"
},
{
"roman": "shibori momen",
"ruby": [
[
"絞",
"しぼ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "絞り木綿"
},
{
"roman": "shakuichi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"尺一",
"しゃくいち"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "尺一木綿"
},
{
"roman": "shakusan momen",
"ruby": [
[
"尺三",
"しゃくさん"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "尺三木綿"
},
{
"roman": "shiro-momen",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "白木綿"
},
{
"roman": "chigusa momen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"草",
"ぐさ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "千草木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Chita momen",
"ruby": [
[
"知多",
"ちた"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "知多木綿"
},
{
"english": "thickly woven cotton sheet",
"roman": "Tenjiku momen",
"ruby": [
[
"天竺",
"てんじく"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "天竺木綿"
},
{
"roman": "tō-momen",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"とう"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "唐木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Nankin momen",
"ruby": [
[
"南京",
"なんきん"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "南京木綿"
},
{
"roman": "hanairo momen",
"ruby": [
[
"花色",
"はないろ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "花色木綿"
},
{
"roman": "hotsushi momen",
"ruby": [
[
"解",
"ほつ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "解し木綿"
},
{
"english": "cotton canvas",
"roman": "homomen",
"ruby": [
[
"帆",
"ほ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "帆木綿"
},
{
"word": "巻木綿"
},
{
"roman": "maki momen",
"word": "巻き木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Matsusaka momen",
"ruby": [
[
"松坂",
"まつさか"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "松坂木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Mōka momen",
"ruby": [
[
"真岡",
"もおか"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "真岡木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Mikawa momen",
"ruby": [
[
"三河",
"みかわ"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "三河木綿"
},
{
"roman": "Yuuki momen",
"ruby": [
[
"結",
"ゆう"
],
[
"城",
"き"
],
[
"木綿",
"もめん"
]
],
"word": "結城木綿"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cotton"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "moku"
},
"expansion": "木 (moku, “tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "綿",
"3": "",
"4": "cotton",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "綿 (men, “cotton”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mokumen/ → */momːen/ → /momen/\nAlteration of mokumen, itself derived from Middle Chinese elements 木 (moku, “tree”) + 綿 (men, “cotton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"も"
],
[
"綿",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もめん"
},
"expansion": "木(も)綿(めん) • (momen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cotton (fibre extracted from cotton seeds)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton#English"
],
[
"seed",
"seed#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "コットン"
},
{
"word": "綿"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momen ito): cotton thread",
"word": "木綿糸"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 木綿糸 (momen ito): cotton thread"
],
"links": [
[
"木綿糸",
"木綿糸#Japanese"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momen-ori): an object woven from cotton",
"word": "木綿織り"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 木綿織り (momen-ori): an object woven from cotton"
],
"links": [
[
"木綿織り",
"木綿織り#Japanese"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"woven",
"weave"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もめん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Fibers",
"ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"ja:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cotton"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "moku"
},
"expansion": "木 (moku, “tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "綿",
"3": "",
"4": "cotton",
"tr": "men"
},
"expansion": "綿 (men, “cotton”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mokumen/ → */momːen/ → /momen/\nAlteration of mokumen, itself derived from Middle Chinese elements 木 (moku, “tree”) + 綿 (men, “cotton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"も"
],
[
"綿",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Momen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "もめん"
},
"expansion": "木(も)綿(めん) • (Momen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もめん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Fibers",
"ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"ja:Textiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuu kage",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"鹿毛",
"かげ"
]
],
"word": "木綿鹿毛"
},
{
"roman": "yuu kazura",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"鬘",
"かずら"
]
],
"word": "木綿鬘"
},
{
"roman": "yuu kataginu",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"肩衣",
"かたぎぬ"
]
],
"word": "木綿肩衣"
},
{
"word": "木綿四手"
},
{
"roman": "yuu shide",
"word": "木綿垂"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-dasuki",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"襷",
"だすき"
]
],
"word": "木綿襷"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-datami",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"畳",
"だたみ"
]
],
"word": "木綿畳"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-tsuke-dori",
"word": "木綿付け鳥"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-tsuke",
"word": "木綿付け"
},
{
"roman": "yuu-zutsumi",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"裹",
"づつ"
]
],
"word": "木綿裹み"
},
{
"roman": "yuu hana",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "木綿花"
},
{
"english": "utsuyuu no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"虚木",
"うつ"
],
[
"綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "虚木綿の"
},
{
"roman": "shirayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "白木綿"
},
{
"roman": "someyuu",
"word": "染め木綿"
},
{
"roman": "shimeyuu",
"word": "染め木綿"
},
{
"roman": "hamayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"はま"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "浜木綿"
},
{
"roman": "masoyuu",
"ruby": [
[
"真麻",
"まそ"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "真麻木綿"
},
{
"roman": "mayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "真木綿"
},
{
"roman": "mijikayuu",
"ruby": [
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "短木綿"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "木綿 (ゆう)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "結う",
"3": "",
"4": "to tie up",
"tr": "yuu"
},
"expansion": "結う (yuu, “to tie up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榊",
"3": "sakaki"
},
"expansion": "sakaki",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夕",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "yū"
},
"expansion": "夕 (yū, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jupu/ → /jufu/ → */juwu/ → /juː/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly from the verb 結う (yuu, “to tie up”), from the way such strings are used to tie sakaki branches in Shinto rituals. Compare the development of 夕 (yū, “evening”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), likely from the similar texture and consistency of cotton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yufu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆふ",
"roman": "yufu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆ.う",
"hhira": "ゆふ"
},
"expansion": "木綿(ゆう) • (yuu) ^(←ゆふ (yufu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "paper mulberry tree",
"roman": "kōzo",
"ruby": [
[
"楮",
"コウゾ"
]
],
"word": "楮"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"string made from the fibres of a paper mulberry bark"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre"
],
[
"paper mulberry",
"paper mulberry"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Fibers",
"ja:Mallow subfamily plants",
"ja:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "木綿 (ゆう)",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "結う",
"3": "",
"4": "to tie up",
"tr": "yuu"
},
"expansion": "結う (yuu, “to tie up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榊",
"3": "sakaki"
},
"expansion": "sakaki",
"name": "ll"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夕",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "yū"
},
"expansion": "夕 (yū, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ゆう"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jupu/ → /jufu/ → */juwu/ → /juː/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nPossibly from the verb 結う (yuu, “to tie up”), from the way such strings are used to tie sakaki branches in Shinto rituals. Compare the development of 夕 (yū, “evening”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), likely from the similar texture and consistency of cotton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "木綿",
"ruby": [
[
"木綿",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yufu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆふ",
"roman": "yufu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ゆ.う",
"hhira": "ゆふ"
},
"expansion": "木綿(ゆう) • (Yuu) ^(←ゆふ (yufu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mongmyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "목면",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "목면"
},
"expansion": "木綿 • (mongmyeon) (hangeul 목면)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cotton",
"word": "목면"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 목면 (“cotton”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"목면",
"목면#Korean"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "木綿"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.