See 更生 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "自力更生"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "更生",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 45 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 10 23 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be reborn"
],
"id": "en-更生-zh-verb-amZH2m5D",
"links": [
[
"reborn",
"reborn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 45 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 10 23 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 7 26 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become rejuvenated; to be reinvigorated; to be revived"
],
"id": "en-更生-zh-verb-xxjp~O6t",
"links": [
[
"rejuvenated",
"rejuvenated"
],
[
"reinvigorated",
"reinvigorated"
],
[
"revived",
"revived"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 45 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 10 23 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to renew; to reuse; to restore"
],
"id": "en-更生-zh-verb-dCKhDo4X",
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
],
[
"reuse",
"reuse"
],
[
"restore",
"restore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄥ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ saang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kng-sng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "keng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng¹-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэншэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnšɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng⁴-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gèng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genqsheng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng sāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng sāang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ saang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ seng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ sang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kng-sng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kng-sng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kngsngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kŋ̍³³ sŋ̍³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "king-sing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kengsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kŋ̍³³ sŋ̍³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "更生"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "更生",
"ruby": [
[
"更",
"こう"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kausei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうせい",
"roman": "kausei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうせい",
"hhira": "かうせい"
},
"expansion": "更(こう)生(せい) • (kōsei) ^(←かうせい (kausei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 23 10 23 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 7 26 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the process of restoring one to be a productive member of society; rehabilitation"
],
"id": "en-更生-ja-noun-Wk9YlTuv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being reborn; rebirth"
],
"id": "en-更生-ja-noun-H1h9aGzE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 23 10 23 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 7 26 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"restoring an object that has lost its value to its former value; restoration"
],
"id": "en-更生-ja-noun-O7aBJIVV"
}
],
"word": "更生"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 更",
"Chinese terms spelled with 生",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "自力更生"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "更生",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be reborn"
],
"links": [
[
"reborn",
"reborn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become rejuvenated; to be reinvigorated; to be revived"
],
"links": [
[
"rejuvenated",
"rejuvenated"
],
[
"reinvigorated",
"reinvigorated"
],
[
"revived",
"revived"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to renew; to reuse; to restore"
],
"links": [
[
"renew",
"renew"
],
[
"reuse",
"reuse"
],
[
"restore",
"restore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄥ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ saang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kng-sng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "keng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gēngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng¹-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gengsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэншэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛnšɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gèngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng⁴-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gèng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "genqsheng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng sāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng sāang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹ saang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ seng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹ sang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kng-sng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kng-sng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kngsngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/kŋ̍³³ sŋ̍³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "king-sing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kengsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐŋ⁵⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kŋ̍³³ sŋ̍³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "更生"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "更生",
"ruby": [
[
"更",
"こう"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōsei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kausei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうせい",
"roman": "kausei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうせい",
"hhira": "かうせい"
},
"expansion": "更(こう)生(せい) • (kōsei) ^(←かうせい (kausei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the process of restoring one to be a productive member of society; rehabilitation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"being reborn; rebirth"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"restoring an object that has lost its value to its former value; restoration"
]
}
],
"word": "更生"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 更生 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland (in the Second List of Pronunciation Standards for Words with Multiple Readings (1959)))⁺'",
"path": [
"更生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "更生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"更生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "更生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"更生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "更生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"更生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "更生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"更生"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "更生",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"更生"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "更生",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.