See 普遍 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 普遍 meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "普遍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pǔbiàn jiàzhí",
"word": "普遍價值"
},
{
"roman": "pǔbiàn jiàzhí",
"word": "普遍价值"
},
{
"roman": "pǔbiànxìng",
"word": "普遍性"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "common phenomenon",
"roman": "pǔbiàn xiànxiàng",
"text": "普遍現象／普遍现象",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "universal truth",
"roman": "pǔbiàn zhēnlǐ",
"text": "普遍真理",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to garner widespread interest",
"roman": "huòdé pǔbiàn guānzhù",
"text": "獲得普遍關注／获得普遍关注",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common; widespread; universal; pervasive; general; ubiquitous"
],
"id": "en-普遍-zh-adj-WDUcfh1p",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"widespread",
"widespread"
],
[
"universal",
"universal"
],
[
"pervasive",
"pervasive"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"ubiquitous",
"ubiquitous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gòngtōng",
"word": "共通"
},
{
"word": "廣"
},
{
"word": "广"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfàn",
"word": "廣泛"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfàn",
"word": "广泛"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōng",
"word": "普通"
},
{
"roman": "fànlàn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "泛濫"
},
{
"roman": "fànlàn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "泛滥"
},
{
"roman": "liúxíng",
"word": "流行"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "遍"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔbiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔpiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² pin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phû-phiên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "puō-piéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phó͘-phiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phó͘-piàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔbiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔbiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-pien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-byàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puubiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пубянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pubjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔpiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔpiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-pʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-pyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puupiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пупянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pupjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "póu pin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² pin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² pin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ pʰiːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phû-phiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pu´ pien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pu¹ pian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰi̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "puō-piéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phóo-phiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phofphiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phóo-piàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phofpiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phóu pìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ piŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ pʰiːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰi̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ piŋ²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "普遍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "普遍",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"遍",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふへん"
},
"expansion": "普(ふ)遍(へん) • (fuhen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fuhenteki",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"遍的",
"へんてき"
]
],
"word": "普遍的"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being universal, ubiquitous"
],
"id": "en-普遍-ja-noun-wBVSAnGM",
"links": [
[
"universal",
"universal"
],
[
"ubiquitous",
"ubiquitous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふへん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝhẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "普遍"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pǔbiàn jiàzhí",
"word": "普遍價值"
},
{
"roman": "pǔbiàn jiàzhí",
"word": "普遍价值"
},
{
"roman": "pǔbiànxìng",
"word": "普遍性"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "普遍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "common phenomenon",
"roman": "pǔbiàn xiànxiàng",
"text": "普遍現象／普遍现象",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "universal truth",
"roman": "pǔbiàn zhēnlǐ",
"text": "普遍真理",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to garner widespread interest",
"roman": "huòdé pǔbiàn guānzhù",
"text": "獲得普遍關注／获得普遍关注",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common; widespread; universal; pervasive; general; ubiquitous"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"widespread",
"widespread"
],
[
"universal",
"universal"
],
[
"pervasive",
"pervasive"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"ubiquitous",
"ubiquitous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔbiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔpiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄅㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² pin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phû-phiên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "puō-piéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phó͘-phiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phó͘-piàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔbiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔbiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-pien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-byàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puubiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пубянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pubjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔpiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔpiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-pʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-pyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puupiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пупянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pupjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "póu pin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² pin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pou² pin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ pʰiːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phû-phiên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pu´ pien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pu¹ pian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰi̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "puō-piéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phóo-phiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phofphiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phóo-piàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phofpiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phóu pìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ piŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ pʰiːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰi̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ piŋ²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gòngtōng",
"word": "共通"
},
{
"word": "廣"
},
{
"word": "广"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfàn",
"word": "廣泛"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfàn",
"word": "广泛"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōng",
"word": "普通"
},
{
"roman": "fànlàn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "泛濫"
},
{
"roman": "fànlàn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "泛滥"
},
{
"roman": "liúxíng",
"word": "流行"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "遍"
}
],
"word": "普遍"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fuhenteki",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"遍的",
"へんてき"
]
],
"word": "普遍的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "普遍",
"ruby": [
[
"普",
"ふ"
],
[
"遍",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fuhen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふへん"
},
"expansion": "普(ふ)遍(へん) • (fuhen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"being universal, ubiquitous"
],
"links": [
[
"universal",
"universal"
],
[
"ubiquitous",
"ubiquitous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふへん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝhẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "普遍"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.