See 放る on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 放る meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "放る",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放り",
"roman": "mari",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放った",
"roman": "matta",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "放(ま)る • (maru) godan (stem 放(ま)り (mari), past 放(ま)った (matta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 12 9 10 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 16 15 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 9 18 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 7 20 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "omaru",
"word": "おまる"
},
{
"roman": "kusomaru",
"ruby": [
[
"糞",
"くそ"
]
],
"word": "糞まる"
},
{
"roman": "yumari",
"word": "尿"
},
{
"roman": "yubari",
"word": "尿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to excrete"
],
"id": "en-放る-ja-verb-TsD21QnK",
"links": [
[
"excrete",
"excrete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to excrete"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "放る"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "嚔る",
"3": "",
"4": "to sneeze",
"tr": "hiru"
},
"expansion": "嚔る (hiru, “to sneeze”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "pir- > ɸir- > çir-. Cognate with verb 嚔る (hiru, “to sneeze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放る",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放り",
"roman": "hiri",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放った",
"roman": "hitta",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "放(ひ)る • (hiru) godan (stem 放(ひ)り (hiri), past 放(ひ)った (hitta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 12 9 10 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 16 15 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 38 23 12 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push out of the body"
],
"id": "en-放る-ja-verb-AsErTC0s",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to push out of the body"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 15 16 15 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth"
],
"id": "en-放る-ja-verb-J6sX9zkJ",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to give birth"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひる"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "放る"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hottarakasu",
"word": "ほったらかす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hottoku",
"word": "ほっとく"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hopporakasu",
"word": "ほっぽらかす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "horumon",
"word": "ホルモン"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/papur/- → /ɸaɸur/- → */ɸawur/- → /ɸaur/- → /ɸoːr/- → /hoːr/-",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放る",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fafuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放り",
"roman": "hōri",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放った",
"roman": "hōtta",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうる",
"hhira": "はふる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "放(ほう)る • (hōru) ^(←はふる (fafuru)?)godan (stem 放(ほう)り (hōri), past 放(ほう)った (hōtta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 12 9 10 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 16 15 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw something far"
],
"id": "en-放る-ja-verb-cT-9JesP",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to throw something away"
],
"id": "en-放る-ja-verb-UNZFWymD",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 12 9 10 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 10 16 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 8 19 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 16 15 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to quit partway through something; to give up"
],
"id": "en-放る-ja-verb-~otrHt~U",
"links": [
[
"quit",
"quit"
],
[
"partway",
"partway"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nageru",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
]
],
"word": "投げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hōrinageru",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"投",
"な"
]
],
"word": "放り投げる"
}
],
"word": "放る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "omaru",
"word": "おまる"
},
{
"roman": "kusomaru",
"ruby": [
[
"糞",
"くそ"
]
],
"word": "糞まる"
},
{
"roman": "yumari",
"word": "尿"
},
{
"roman": "yubari",
"word": "尿"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "放る",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放り",
"roman": "mari",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放った",
"roman": "matta",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "放(ま)る • (maru) godan (stem 放(ま)り (mari), past 放(ま)った (matta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to excrete"
],
"links": [
[
"excrete",
"excrete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to excrete"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "放る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "嚔る",
"3": "",
"4": "to sneeze",
"tr": "hiru"
},
"expansion": "嚔る (hiru, “to sneeze”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "pir- > ɸir- > çir-. Cognate with verb 嚔る (hiru, “to sneeze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放る",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放り",
"roman": "hiri",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放った",
"roman": "hitta",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "放(ひ)る • (hiru) godan (stem 放(ひ)り (hiri), past 放(ひ)った (hitta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to push out of the body"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to push out of the body"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth"
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to give birth"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひる"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "放る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hottarakasu",
"word": "ほったらかす"
},
{
"roman": "hottoku",
"word": "ほっとく"
},
{
"roman": "hopporakasu",
"word": "ほっぽらかす"
},
{
"roman": "horumon",
"word": "ホルモン"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/papur/- → /ɸaɸur/- → */ɸawur/- → /ɸaur/- → /ɸoːr/- → /hoːr/-",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放る",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fafuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放り",
"roman": "hōri",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放った",
"roman": "hōtta",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうる",
"hhira": "はふる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "放(ほう)る • (hōru) ^(←はふる (fafuru)?)godan (stem 放(ほう)り (hōri), past 放(ほう)った (hōtta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to throw something far"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to throw something away"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to quit partway through something; to give up"
],
"links": [
[
"quit",
"quit"
],
[
"partway",
"partway"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nageru",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
]
],
"word": "投げる"
},
{
"roman": "hōrinageru",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"投",
"な"
]
],
"word": "放り投げる"
}
],
"word": "放る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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