See 撐 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 撐 meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple canj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撐 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手火月竹 (QFBH) or 手火月手 (QFBQ), four-corner 5905₂, composition ⿰扌牚)"
],
"id": "en-撐-mul-character-fQkhFHyh",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"扌",
"扌#Translingual"
],
[
"牚",
"牚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǔwòchēng",
"word": "俯臥撐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǔwòchēng",
"word": "俯卧撑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngsǎn",
"word": "撐傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngsǎn",
"word": "撑伞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撐嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撑嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撐場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撑场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēng chǎngmiàn",
"word": "撐場面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēng chǎngmiàn",
"word": "撑场面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撐屎艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撑屎艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngchí",
"word": "撐持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngchí",
"word": "撑持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēnggān tiàogāo",
"word": "撐桿跳高"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēnggān tiàogāo",
"word": "撑杆跳高"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngsǐ",
"word": "撐死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngsǐ",
"word": "撑死"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngyāo",
"word": "撐腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngyāo",
"word": "撑腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngchuán",
"word": "撐船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngchuán",
"word": "撑船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngtǐng",
"word": "撐艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngtǐng",
"word": "撑艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撐艇仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撑艇仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撐花兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "撑花儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngjǐng",
"word": "撐警"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēngjǐng",
"word": "撑警"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēng ménmiàn",
"word": "撐門面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chēng ménmiàn",
"word": "撑门面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīchēng",
"word": "支撐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīchēng",
"word": "支撑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "架撐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "架撑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sǐchēng",
"word": "死撐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sǐchēng",
"word": "死撑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "死雞撐飯蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "死鸡撑饭盖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臂撐子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臂撑子"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "撐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 25 24 20 5 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 11 5 16 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prop up; to support"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-Oya-1KpV",
"links": [
[
"prop up",
"prop up"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 25 24 20 5 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pole a boat",
"roman": "chēngchuán",
"text": "撐船／撑船",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push off (with a pole)"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-wJMUCzti",
"links": [
[
"push off",
"push off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 24 20 5 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "文清，你跑了，扔下這一大家子，叫我一個人撐，我怎麼辦得了啊？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "文清，你跑了，扔下这一大家子，叫我一个人撑，我怎么办得了啊？ [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1941, Cao Yu, 北京人 (Běijīngrén)\nWénqīng, nǐ pǎo le, rēng xià zhè yī dà jiāzi, jiào wǒ yī ge rén chēng, wǒ zěnmebàn déliǎo a? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sustain; to maintain"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-EcBQzDfl",
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 24 20 5 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to open an umbrella",
"roman": "chēng kāi sǎn",
"text": "撐開傘／撑开伞"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open; to unfurl"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-IEJwozM9",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"unfurl",
"unfurl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fill to the point of bursting"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-zFZ6JAxm",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pro-police gathering",
"ref": "撐警集會 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "撑警集会 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2019, 2019 Hong Kong protests\ncaang³ ging² zaap⁶ wui⁶⁻² [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to support"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-sDQVQy2J",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, figuratively) to support"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhang"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "theng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "the"
},
{
"zh-pron": "theⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cang⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "theng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "the"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "the"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tef"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "theⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tvef"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɛ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshan^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰã⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshan^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰã³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰen³³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rtʰaːŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/ theng /"
},
{
"other": "/ ⁵tshan /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɛ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰã³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰen³³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*rtʰaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "撐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He ate too much and had his stomach filled up.",
"ref": "佢食得太多，撐住咗個肚。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "佢食得太多，撑住咗个肚。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ sik⁶ dak¹ taai³ do¹, zaang⁶ zyu⁶ zo² go³ tou⁵. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You're so fat, be careful not to tear the shirt apart!",
"ref": "你咁肥，因住撐爆件裇衫呀！ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你咁肥，因住撑爆件裇衫呀！ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ gam³ fei⁴, jan¹ zyu⁶ zaang⁶ baau³ gin⁶ seot¹ saam¹ aa³! [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fill (a space); to expand"
],
"id": "en-撐-zh-character-iFRxmeiC",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to fill (a space); to expand"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Support, prop up, brace."
],
"id": "en-撐-ja-character-xk579PmU",
"links": [
[
"Support",
"support"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
],
[
"brace",
"brace"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The main support or pillar."
],
"id": "en-撐-ja-character-6Lrfk4CI",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 3 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eat one's fill, feast."
],
"id": "en-撐-ja-character-meIpi8NL",
"links": [
[
"Eat",
"eat"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "탱",
"roman": "taeng",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "탱"
},
"expansion": "撐 (eum 탱 (taeng))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-撐-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sênh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "sanh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xênh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xinh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xanh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-撐-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fǔwòchēng",
"word": "俯臥撐"
},
{
"roman": "fǔwòchēng",
"word": "俯卧撑"
},
{
"roman": "chēngsǎn",
"word": "撐傘"
},
{
"roman": "chēngsǎn",
"word": "撑伞"
},
{
"word": "撐嘴"
},
{
"word": "撑嘴"
},
{
"word": "撐場"
},
{
"word": "撑场"
},
{
"roman": "chēng chǎngmiàn",
"word": "撐場面"
},
{
"roman": "chēng chǎngmiàn",
"word": "撑场面"
},
{
"word": "撐屎艇"
},
{
"word": "撑屎艇"
},
{
"roman": "chēngchí",
"word": "撐持"
},
{
"roman": "chēngchí",
"word": "撑持"
},
{
"roman": "chēnggān tiàogāo",
"word": "撐桿跳高"
},
{
"roman": "chēnggān tiàogāo",
"word": "撑杆跳高"
},
{
"roman": "chēngsǐ",
"word": "撐死"
},
{
"roman": "chēngsǐ",
"word": "撑死"
},
{
"roman": "chēngyāo",
"word": "撐腰"
},
{
"roman": "chēngyāo",
"word": "撑腰"
},
{
"roman": "chēngchuán",
"word": "撐船"
},
{
"roman": "chēngchuán",
"word": "撑船"
},
{
"roman": "chēngtǐng",
"word": "撐艇"
},
{
"roman": "chēngtǐng",
"word": "撑艇"
},
{
"word": "撐艇仔"
},
{
"word": "撑艇仔"
},
{
"word": "撐花兒"
},
{
"word": "撑花儿"
},
{
"roman": "chēngjǐng",
"word": "撐警"
},
{
"roman": "chēngjǐng",
"word": "撑警"
},
{
"roman": "chēng ménmiàn",
"word": "撐門面"
},
{
"roman": "chēng ménmiàn",
"word": "撑门面"
},
{
"roman": "zhīchēng",
"word": "支撐"
},
{
"roman": "zhīchēng",
"word": "支撑"
},
{
"word": "架撐"
},
{
"word": "架撑"
},
{
"roman": "sǐchēng",
"word": "死撐"
},
{
"roman": "sǐchēng",
"word": "死撑"
},
{
"word": "死雞撐飯蓋"
},
{
"word": "死鸡撑饭盖"
},
{
"word": "臂撐子"
},
{
"word": "臂撑子"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "撐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to prop up; to support"
],
"links": [
[
"prop up",
"prop up"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pole a boat",
"roman": "chēngchuán",
"text": "撐船／撑船",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push off (with a pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"push off",
"push off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "文清，你跑了，扔下這一大家子，叫我一個人撐，我怎麼辦得了啊？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "文清，你跑了，扔下这一大家子，叫我一个人撑，我怎么办得了啊？ [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1941, Cao Yu, 北京人 (Běijīngrén)\nWénqīng, nǐ pǎo le, rēng xià zhè yī dà jiāzi, jiào wǒ yī ge rén chēng, wǒ zěnmebàn déliǎo a? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sustain; to maintain"
],
"links": [
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to open an umbrella",
"roman": "chēng kāi sǎn",
"text": "撐開傘／撑开伞"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open; to unfurl"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"unfurl",
"unfurl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fill to the point of bursting"
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pro-police gathering",
"ref": "撐警集會 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "撑警集会 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2019, 2019 Hong Kong protests\ncaang³ ging² zaap⁶ wui⁶⁻² [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to support"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, figuratively) to support"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhang"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "theng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "the"
},
{
"zh-pron": "theⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tshan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chāang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cang⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhngf"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "theng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "the"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "the"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tef"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "theⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tvef"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɛ̃⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshan^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰã⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshan^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰã³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰen³³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rtʰaːŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/ theng /"
},
{
"other": "/ ⁵tshan /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰŋ̍³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɛ̃⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰẽ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰã³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰen³³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*rtʰaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "撐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He ate too much and had his stomach filled up.",
"ref": "佢食得太多，撐住咗個肚。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "佢食得太多，撑住咗个肚。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ sik⁶ dak¹ taai³ do¹, zaang⁶ zyu⁶ zo² go³ tou⁵. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You're so fat, be careful not to tear the shirt apart!",
"ref": "你咁肥，因住撐爆件裇衫呀！ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你咁肥，因住撑爆件裇衫呀！ [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ gam³ fei⁴, jan¹ zyu⁶ zaang⁶ baau³ gin⁶ seot¹ saam¹ aa³! [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fill (a space); to expand"
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to fill (a space); to expand"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zang⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ちょう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading とう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ささえる",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"Support, prop up, brace."
],
"links": [
[
"Support",
"support"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
],
[
"brace",
"brace"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The main support or pillar."
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Eat one's fill, feast."
],
"links": [
[
"Eat",
"eat"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "탱",
"roman": "taeng",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "탱"
},
"expansion": "撐 (eum 탱 (taeng))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple canj",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"撐 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手火月竹 (QFBH) or 手火月手 (QFBQ), four-corner 5905₂, composition ⿰扌牚)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"扌",
"扌#Translingual"
],
[
"牚",
"牚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sênh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "sanh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xênh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xinh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xanh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "撐"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": "started on line 63, detected on line 79"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Hangzhou)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai, Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Hangzhou)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"撐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "撐",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.