"支撐" meaning in All languages combined

See 支撐 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ki⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ki³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /ki⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /ki³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/, /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zhīchēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓ ㄔㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi¹ caang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chi-theng, ki-theng, ki-chhng, chi-chheng, zhīchēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhihcheng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chih¹-chʻêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jr̄-chēng [Mandarin, Yale], jycheng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжичэн [Mandarin, Palladius], čžičɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], jī chāang [Cantonese, Yale], dzi¹ tsaang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji¹ cang¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chi-theng [Hokkien, POJ], tsi-thing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ci'tefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ki-theng [Hokkien, POJ], ki-thing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ki'tefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ki-chhng [Hokkien, POJ], ki-tshng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kizhngf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chi-chheng [Hokkien, POJ], tsi-tshing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cizhefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 支撐
  1. (literally) to prop up; to sustain (weight, roof and etc); to support Tags: literally Synonyms (to prop): (zhǔ)
    Sense id: en-支撐-zh-verb-FX15pdQG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of 'to prop': 90 10
  2. (figurative) to endure; to hold out; to support Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-支撐-zh-verb-aQVuoj35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 水平支撐 (shuǐpíng zhīchēng), 水平支撑 (shuǐpíng zhīchēng)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jitaeng [romanization], 지탱 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=지탱}} 支撐 • (jitaeng) (hangeul 지탱)
  1. Hanja form of 지탱 (“support”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 지탱 (extra: support)

Download JSON data for 支撐 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐpíng zhīchēng",
      "word": "水平支撐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐpíng zhīchēng",
      "word": "水平支撑"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "支撐",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up; to sustain (weight, roof and etc); to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-支撐-zh-verb-FX15pdQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) to prop up; to sustain (weight, roof and etc); to support"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "roman": "zhǔ",
          "sense": "to prop",
          "word": "拄"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dad lost his job, so the whole family had to be supported by mum.",
          "ref": "爸爸失去了工作,一家人的生活全靠媽媽支撐。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "爸爸失去了工作,一家人的生活全靠妈妈支撑。 [MSC, simp.]\nBàba shīqù le gōngzuò, yījiārén de shēnghuó quán kào māma zhīchēng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to endure; to hold out; to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-支撐-zh-verb-aQVuoj35",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to endure; to hold out; to support"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīchēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄔㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹ caang¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-theng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-theng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chhng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-chheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīchēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhihcheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih¹-chʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̄-chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jycheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжичэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžičɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī chāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹ tsaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ cang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-theng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-thing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci'tefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-theng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-thing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki'tefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tshng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kizhngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-chheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-tshing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cizhefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ki-theng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "支撐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jitaeng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지탱",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "지탱"
      },
      "expansion": "支撐 • (jitaeng) (hangeul 지탱)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "support",
          "word": "지탱"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 지탱 (“support”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-支撐-ko-noun-eRp1KU2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "지탱",
          "지탱#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "支撐"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐpíng zhīchēng",
      "word": "水平支撐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐpíng zhīchēng",
      "word": "水平支撑"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "支撐",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up; to sustain (weight, roof and etc); to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) to prop up; to sustain (weight, roof and etc); to support"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dad lost his job, so the whole family had to be supported by mum.",
          "ref": "爸爸失去了工作,一家人的生活全靠媽媽支撐。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "爸爸失去了工作,一家人的生活全靠妈妈支撑。 [MSC, simp.]\nBàba shīqù le gōngzuò, yījiārén de shēnghuó quán kào māma zhīchēng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to endure; to hold out; to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to endure; to hold out; to support"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīchēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄔㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹ caang¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-theng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-theng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chhng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-chheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīchēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhihcheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih¹-chʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̄-chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jycheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжичэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžičɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī chāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹ tsaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ cang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-theng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-thing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci'tefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-theng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-thing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki'tefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tshng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kizhngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-chheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-tshing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cizhefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ki-theng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sʰŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔ",
      "sense": "to prop",
      "word": "拄"
    }
  ],
  "word": "支撐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jitaeng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지탱",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "지탱"
      },
      "expansion": "支撐 • (jitaeng) (hangeul 지탱)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "support",
          "word": "지탱"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 지탱 (“support”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "지탱",
          "지탱#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "支撐"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.