"牚" meaning in All languages combined

See 牚 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰaːŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: chèng [Mandarin, Pinyin], chēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], cheng⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], cheng¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄔㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caang³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chèng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chèng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chèng [Mandarin, Yale], chenq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэн [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], chèngr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄔㄥˋㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], chèngr [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng⁴-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chèngr [Mandarin, Yale], chenql [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэнр [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛnr [Mandarin, Palladius], chēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cheng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chēng [Mandarin, Yale], cheng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], chaang [Cantonese, Yale], tsaang³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cang³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], trhaengH [Middle-Chinese], /*rtʰaːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 牙 Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *rtʰaːŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs), {{Han compound|尚|牙|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 牙 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 牚
  1. tilting pillar
    Sense id: en-牚-zh-character-PNr6z-yh
  2. horizontal bar connecting the legs of a chair or a desk
    Sense id: en-牚-zh-character-uHKQI9lJ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 58 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: chēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], cheng¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cheng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chēng [Mandarin, Yale], cheng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэн [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], chāang [Cantonese, Yale], tsaang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cang¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 牚
  1. (literary) Alternative form of 撐/撑 (chēng, “to support; to sustain”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, literary Alternative form of: (extra: chēng, “to support; to sustain”), (extra: chēng, “to support; to sustain”) Derived forms: 牚拒 (chēngjù), 牚距 (chēngjù)
    Sense id: en-牚-zh-character-irVGE0o3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. prop up, support, brace Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-牚-ja-character-dcjLVd9U Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|탱}} 牚 (eum 탱 (taeng))
  1. prop up
    Sense id: en-牚-ko-character-wiI7cv6R Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 100 0 0
  2. support
    Sense id: en-牚-ko-character-oYYDCG5b
  3. brace
    Sense id: en-牚-ko-character-Pag9N6-u

Character [Translingual]

  1. 牚 (Kangxi radical 92, 牙+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月口一竹 (FBRMH), four-corner 9024₀, composition ⿱𫩠牙)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: sanh [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-牚-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Han tu

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 牚 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "牚 (Kangxi radical 92, 牙+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月口一竹 (FBRMH), four-corner 9024₀, composition ⿱𫩠牙)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-mul-character-RMY3ta~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𫩠",
          "𫩠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "牙",
          "牙#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *rtʰaːŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尚",
        "2": "牙",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 牙",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 牙",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "牚",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tilting pillar"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-zh-character-PNr6z-yh",
      "links": [
        [
          "tilting",
          "tilting"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 58 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horizontal bar connecting the legs of a chair or a desk"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-zh-character-uHKQI9lJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chenq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chenql"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trhaengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rtʰaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rtʰaːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "牚",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chēng, “to support; to sustain”",
          "word": "撐"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chēng, “to support; to sustain”",
          "word": "撑"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chēngjù",
          "word": "牚拒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chēngjù",
          "word": "牚距"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 撐/撑 (chēng, “to support; to sustain”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-zh-character-irVGE0o3",
      "links": [
        [
          "撐",
          "撐#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "撑",
          "撑#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) Alternative form of 撐/撑 (chēng, “to support; to sustain”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prop up, support, brace"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-ja-character-dcjLVd9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "탱",
      "roman": "taeng",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "탱"
      },
      "expansion": "牚 (eum 탱 (taeng))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prop up"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-ko-character-wiI7cv6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "support"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-ko-character-oYYDCG5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brace"
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-ko-character-Pag9N6-u",
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-牚-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *rtʰaːŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尚",
        "2": "牙",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 牙",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *rtʰaːŋs) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 牙",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "牚",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tilting pillar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tilting",
          "tilting"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horizontal bar connecting the legs of a chair or a desk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chenq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chenql"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trhaengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rtʰaːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rtʰaːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chēngjù",
      "word": "牚拒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēngjù",
      "word": "牚距"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "牚",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chēng, “to support; to sustain”",
          "word": "撐"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chēng, “to support; to sustain”",
          "word": "撑"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 撐/撑 (chēng, “to support; to sustain”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "撐",
          "撐#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "撑",
          "撑#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) Alternative form of 撐/撑 (chēng, “to support; to sustain”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading はしら",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading ちょう",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading とう",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prop up, support, brace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "탱",
      "roman": "taeng",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "탱"
      },
      "expansion": "牚 (eum 탱 (taeng))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prop up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "牚 (Kangxi radical 92, 牙+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火月口一竹 (FBRMH), four-corner 9024₀, composition ⿱𫩠牙)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𫩠",
          "𫩠#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "牙",
          "牙#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese Han tu",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牚"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (牚兒/牚儿)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牚",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.