"揺蕩い" meaning in All languages combined

See 揺蕩い on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠jɯ̟ᵝta̠i] Forms: 揺蕩い [canonical] (ruby: 揺蕩(たゆた)), tayutai [romanization], tayutafi [romanization], たゆたひ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /tajutapi/ → /tajutafi/ → /tajutai/ From Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi). Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE. Derived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”). The kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), based on the synonymous Middle Chinese-derived term 揺蕩 (yōtō). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|揺蕩ひ|sort=たゆたう|tr=tayutapi}} Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form|rom=ren'yōkei}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|揺蕩う|たゆた.う|to bob, to pause, to hesitate|pos=}} 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|揺蕩う|たゆた.う|to bob, to pause, to hesitate}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”)., {{juku|sort=たゆたい}} jukujikun (熟字訓), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-noun|たゆたい|hhira=たゆたひ}} 揺蕩(たゆた)い • (tayutai) ^(←たゆたひ (tayutafi)?)
  1. bobbing, to moving about uncertainly as a floating item moves about on the surface of water or some other liquid Synonyms: 漂い
    Sense id: en-揺蕩い-ja-noun-IBzSP-z8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 35 3 21 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 31 34 5 21 9
  2. the state of being undecided or uncertain
    Sense id: en-揺蕩い-ja-noun-NgfMFsl8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 35 3 21 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 46 3 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 27 40 3 18 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 31 34 5 21 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 32 42 4 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 38 4 18 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 45 3 21
  3. a pause or hesitation due to indecision, dallying, dawdling Synonyms: 躊躇い, 躊躇, 猶予い [archaic]
    Sense id: en-揺蕩い-ja-noun-m~mdCHqN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠jɯ̟ᵝta̠i] Forms: 揺蕩い [canonical] (ruby: 揺蕩(たゆた)), tayutai [romanization], tayutafi [romanization], たゆたひ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /tajutapi/ → /tajutafi/ → /tajutai/ From Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi). Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE. Derived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”). The kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), based on the synonymous Middle Chinese-derived term 揺蕩 (yōtō). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|揺蕩ひ|sort=たゆたう|tr=tayutapi}} Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form|rom=ren'yōkei}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|揺蕩う|たゆた.う|to bob, to pause, to hesitate|pos=}} 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|揺蕩う|たゆた.う|to bob, to pause, to hesitate}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”)., {{juku|sort=たゆたい}} jukujikun (熟字訓), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-verb-form|たゆたい|hhira=たゆたひ}} 揺蕩(たゆた)い • (tayutai) ^(←たゆたひ (tayutafi)?)
  1. the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to move about uncertainly; to be undecided or uncertain; to pause or hesitate”).
    Sense id: en-揺蕩い-ja-verb-Wuc0IA-g Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 35 3 21 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 31 34 5 21 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠jɯ̟ᵝto̞i] Forms: 揺蕩い [canonical] (ruby: 揺蕩(たゆと)), tayutoi [romanization]
Etymology: Derived from the tayutou shift from tayutau. Developed since 1603, when only the form tayutai is listed in the 1603 Nippo Jisho. Head templates: {{ja-verb-form|たゆとい}} 揺蕩(たゆと)い • (tayutoi)
  1. the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆと)う (tayutou) (see tayutai above)
    Sense id: en-揺蕩い-ja-verb-kLSOvYOw Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 揺蕩い meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "揺蕩ひ",
        "sort": "たゆたう",
        "tr": "tayutapi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "たゆたい"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tajutapi/ → /tajutafi/ → /tajutai/\nFrom Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi). Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), based on the synonymous Middle Chinese-derived term 揺蕩 (yōtō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "揺蕩い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺蕩",
          "たゆた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たゆたひ",
      "roman": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たゆたい",
        "hhira": "たゆたひ"
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)い • (tayutai) ^(←たゆたひ (tayutafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 3 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 5 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bobbing, to moving about uncertainly as a floating item moves about on the surface of water or some other liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-揺蕩い-ja-noun-IBzSP-z8",
      "links": [
        [
          "bobbing",
          "bobbing"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainly",
          "uncertainly"
        ],
        [
          "floating",
          "floating"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "漂い"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 3 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 46 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 3 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 5 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 42 4 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 4 18 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 45 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the state of being undecided or uncertain"
      ],
      "id": "en-揺蕩い-ja-noun-NgfMFsl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "undecided",
          "undecided"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pause or hesitation due to indecision, dallying, dawdling"
      ],
      "id": "en-揺蕩い-ja-noun-m~mdCHqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ],
        [
          "hesitation",
          "hesitation"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision"
        ],
        [
          "dallying",
          "dallying"
        ],
        [
          "dawdling",
          "dawdling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "躊躇い"
        },
        {
          "word": "躊躇"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "猶予い"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠jɯ̟ᵝta̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Man'yōshū",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "揺蕩い"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "揺蕩ひ",
        "sort": "たゆたう",
        "tr": "tayutapi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "たゆたい"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tajutapi/ → /tajutafi/ → /tajutai/\nFrom Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi). Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), based on the synonymous Middle Chinese-derived term 揺蕩 (yōtō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "揺蕩い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺蕩",
          "たゆた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たゆたひ",
      "roman": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たゆたい",
        "hhira": "たゆたひ"
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)い • (tayutai) ^(←たゆたひ (tayutafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 3 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 5 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to move about uncertainly; to be undecided or uncertain; to pause or hesitate”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-揺蕩い-ja-verb-Wuc0IA-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい)",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ren'yōkei",
          "Appendix:Japanese glossary#ren'yōkei"
        ],
        [
          "揺蕩(たゆた)う",
          "揺蕩う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "tayutau",
          "tayutau#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bob",
          "bob#English"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move#English"
        ],
        [
          "undecided",
          "undecided#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "pause",
          "pause#English"
        ],
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠jɯ̟ᵝta̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Man'yōshū",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "揺蕩い"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the tayutou shift from tayutau. Developed since 1603, when only the form tayutai is listed in the 1603 Nippo Jisho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "揺蕩い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺蕩",
          "たゆと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たゆとい"
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆと)い • (tayutoi)",
      "name": "ja-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆと)う (tayutou) (see tayutai above)"
      ],
      "id": "en-揺蕩い-ja-verb-kLSOvYOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい)",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ren'yōkei",
          "Appendix:Japanese glossary#ren'yōkei"
        ],
        [
          "揺蕩(たゆと)う",
          "揺蕩う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "tayutou",
          "tayutou#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠jɯ̟ᵝto̞i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nippo Jisho",
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "word": "揺蕩い"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "揺蕩ひ",
        "sort": "たゆたう",
        "tr": "tayutapi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "たゆたい"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tajutapi/ → /tajutafi/ → /tajutai/\nFrom Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi). Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), based on the synonymous Middle Chinese-derived term 揺蕩 (yōtō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "揺蕩い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺蕩",
          "たゆた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たゆたひ",
      "roman": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たゆたい",
        "hhira": "たゆたひ"
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)い • (tayutai) ^(←たゆたひ (tayutafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bobbing, to moving about uncertainly as a floating item moves about on the surface of water or some other liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bobbing",
          "bobbing"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainly",
          "uncertainly"
        ],
        [
          "floating",
          "floating"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "漂い"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state of being undecided or uncertain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undecided",
          "undecided"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pause or hesitation due to indecision, dallying, dawdling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ],
        [
          "hesitation",
          "hesitation"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision"
        ],
        [
          "dallying",
          "dallying"
        ],
        [
          "dawdling",
          "dawdling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "躊躇い"
        },
        {
          "word": "躊躇"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "猶予い"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠jɯ̟ᵝta̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Man'yōshū",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "揺蕩い"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "揺蕩ひ",
        "sort": "たゆたう",
        "tr": "tayutapi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "揺蕩う",
        "2": "たゆた.う",
        "3": "to bob, to pause, to hesitate"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "たゆたい"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tajutapi/ → /tajutafi/ → /tajutai/\nFrom Old Japanese 揺蕩ひ (tayutapi). Appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE.\nDerived as the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to pause, to hesitate”).\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), based on the synonymous Middle Chinese-derived term 揺蕩 (yōtō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "揺蕩い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺蕩",
          "たゆた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たゆたひ",
      "roman": "tayutafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たゆたい",
        "hhira": "たゆたひ"
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆた)い • (tayutai) ^(←たゆたひ (tayutafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆた)う (tayutau, “to bob, to move about uncertainly; to be undecided or uncertain; to pause or hesitate”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい)",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ren'yōkei",
          "Appendix:Japanese glossary#ren'yōkei"
        ],
        [
          "揺蕩(たゆた)う",
          "揺蕩う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "tayutau",
          "tayutau#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bob",
          "bob#English"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move#English"
        ],
        [
          "undecided",
          "undecided#English"
        ],
        [
          "uncertain",
          "uncertain#English"
        ],
        [
          "pause",
          "pause#English"
        ],
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "other": "たゆたい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠jɯ̟ᵝta̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Man'yōshū",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "揺蕩い"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the tayutou shift from tayutau. Developed since 1603, when only the form tayutai is listed in the 1603 Nippo Jisho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "揺蕩い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺蕩",
          "たゆと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tayutoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たゆとい"
      },
      "expansion": "揺蕩(たゆと)い • (tayutoi)",
      "name": "ja-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 揺蕩(たゆと)う (tayutou) (see tayutai above)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい)",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ren'yōkei",
          "Appendix:Japanese glossary#ren'yōkei"
        ],
        [
          "揺蕩(たゆと)う",
          "揺蕩う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "tayutou",
          "tayutou#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠jɯ̟ᵝto̞i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nippo Jisho",
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "word": "揺蕩い"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "揺蕩い",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "揺蕩い",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "揺蕩い",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "揺蕩い",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "揺蕩い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "揺蕩い",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.