See 推進 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "推進劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "推进剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuījìnqì",
"word": "推進器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuījìnqì",
"word": "推进器"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "推进",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "推進",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impel; to carry forward; to push on; to advance; to drive forward; to give impetus to"
],
"id": "en-推進-zh-verb-cpzxlx3b",
"links": [
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"push on",
"push on"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "zh:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advance"
],
"id": "en-推進-zh-verb-n6~-0JRD",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, of troops) to advance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of troops"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuījìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "teoi¹ zeon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thui-chìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhui-chìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tui¹ zing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuījìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tueijìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻui¹-chin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "twēi-jìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tueijinn"
},
{
"roman": "tujczinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "туйцзинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "teoi¹ zeon³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tēui jeun"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "toey¹ dzoen³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "têu¹ zên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thui-chìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "thui-tsìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "tuicixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui³³ t͡sin⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhui-chìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tshui-tsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhuicixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tui¹ zing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thui tsìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cùjìn",
"word": "促進"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cùjìn",
"word": "促进"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhùzhǎng",
"word": "助長"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhùzhǎng",
"word": "助长"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zēngjìn",
"word": "增進"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zēngjìn",
"word": "增进"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuīdòng",
"word": "推動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuīdòng",
"word": "推动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驅使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驱使"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qūdòng",
"word": "驅動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qūdòng",
"word": "驱动"
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "推進",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すいしん"
},
"expansion": "推(すい)進(しん) • (suishin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"promotion, thrust, driving force"
],
"id": "en-推進-ja-noun-V1opOzxv",
"links": [
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"driving",
"driving"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "推進する transitive suru",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "推進し",
"roman": "suishin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "推進した",
"roman": "suishin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "推進し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "推進する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "推進すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "推進せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "推進しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "推進させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "推進しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "推進しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "推進した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "推進して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "推進すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すいしん",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "推(すい)進(しん)する • (suishin suru) transitive suru (stem 推(すい)進(しん)し (suishin shi), past 推(すい)進(しん)した (suishin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "We will also promote cultural diplomacy and people-to-people exchanges to foster understanding of Japan.",
"ref": "2025 February 27, 岩屋毅 [Iwaya Takeshi], quotee, “第217回国会 衆議院 予算委員会第三分科会 第1号 令和7年2月27日 [217th Diet, House of Representatives, Budget Committee, Third Subcommittee, No. 1 February 27, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library], retrieved 30 Aug 2025:",
"roman": "Mata, tainichi rikai sokushin no tame, bunka gaikō, jinteki kōryū o suishin shite mairi masu.",
"text": "また、対日理解促進のため、文化外交、人的交流を推進してまいります。",
"translation": "We will also promote cultural diplomacy and people-to-people exchanges to foster understanding of Japan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"promote, move ahead on, propel, further"
],
"id": "en-推進-ja-verb-hvofWWHO",
"links": [
[
"promote",
"promote"
],
[
"propel",
"propel"
],
[
"further",
"further"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chujin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "추진",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "추진"
},
"expansion": "推進 • (chujin) (hangeul 추진)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "propulsion",
"word": "추진"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 추진 (“propulsion”)"
],
"id": "en-推進-ko-noun-2YcXErYD",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"추진",
"추진#Korean"
],
[
"propulsion",
"propulsion"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 推",
"Chinese terms spelled with 進",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "推進劑"
},
{
"word": "推进剂"
},
{
"roman": "tuījìnqì",
"word": "推進器"
},
{
"roman": "tuījìnqì",
"word": "推进器"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "推进",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "推進",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to impel; to carry forward; to push on; to advance; to drive forward; to give impetus to"
],
"links": [
[
"impel",
"impel"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"push on",
"push on"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to advance"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, of troops) to advance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of troops"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuījìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "teoi¹ zeon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thui-chìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhui-chìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tui¹ zing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuījìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tueijìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻui¹-chin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "twēi-jìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tueijinn"
},
{
"roman": "tujczinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "туйцзинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "teoi¹ zeon³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tēui jeun"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "toey¹ dzoen³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "têu¹ zên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thui-chìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "thui-tsìn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "tuicixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui³³ t͡sin⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhui-chìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tshui-tsìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zhuicixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taiwan",
"variant",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "tui¹ zing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "thui tsìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cùjìn",
"word": "促進"
},
{
"roman": "cùjìn",
"word": "促进"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzhǎng",
"word": "助長"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzhǎng",
"word": "助长"
},
{
"roman": "zēngjìn",
"word": "增進"
},
{
"roman": "zēngjìn",
"word": "增进"
},
{
"roman": "tuīdòng",
"word": "推動"
},
{
"roman": "tuīdòng",
"word": "推动"
},
{
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驅使"
},
{
"roman": "qūshǐ",
"word": "驱使"
},
{
"roman": "qūdòng",
"word": "驅動"
},
{
"roman": "qūdòng",
"word": "驱动"
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "推進",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すいしん"
},
"expansion": "推(すい)進(しん) • (suishin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"promotion, thrust, driving force"
],
"links": [
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"driving",
"driving"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "推進する transitive suru",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "推進し",
"roman": "suishin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "推進した",
"roman": "suishin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"推",
"すい"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "推進し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "推進する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "推進すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "推進せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "推進しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "推進させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "推進しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "推進しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "推進します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "推進した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "推進して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "推進すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すいしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "suishin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すいしん",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "推(すい)進(しん)する • (suishin suru) transitive suru (stem 推(すい)進(しん)し (suishin shi), past 推(すい)進(しん)した (suishin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "We will also promote cultural diplomacy and people-to-people exchanges to foster understanding of Japan.",
"ref": "2025 February 27, 岩屋毅 [Iwaya Takeshi], quotee, “第217回国会 衆議院 予算委員会第三分科会 第1号 令和7年2月27日 [217th Diet, House of Representatives, Budget Committee, Third Subcommittee, No. 1 February 27, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library], retrieved 30 Aug 2025:",
"roman": "Mata, tainichi rikai sokushin no tame, bunka gaikō, jinteki kōryū o suishin shite mairi masu.",
"text": "また、対日理解促進のため、文化外交、人的交流を推進してまいります。",
"translation": "We will also promote cultural diplomacy and people-to-people exchanges to foster understanding of Japan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"promote, move ahead on, propel, further"
],
"links": [
[
"promote",
"promote"
],
[
"propel",
"propel"
],
[
"further",
"further"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいしん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chujin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "추진",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "추진"
},
"expansion": "推進 • (chujin) (hangeul 추진)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "propulsion",
"word": "추진"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 추진 (“propulsion”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"추진",
"추진#Korean"
],
[
"propulsion",
"propulsion"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "推進"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 推進 meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8E%A8%E5%8B%95'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"推進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "推進",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (4f87547 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.