See 拘謹 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "瀟灑"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "潇洒"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "灑脫"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "洒脱"
},
{
"word": "自在"
},
{
"roman": "chāoyì",
"word": "超逸"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "拘谨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "拘謹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reserved; overcautious"
],
"id": "en-拘謹-zh-adj-CHX1igGL",
"links": [
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"overcautious",
"overcautious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "júcù",
"word": "侷促"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "jīnchí",
"word": "矜持"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jūjǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄐㄧㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "keoi¹ gan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kiún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ku-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khi-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khu-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹ geng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jūjǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyujǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chü¹-chin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyū-jǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiujiin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюйцзинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjujczinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kēui gán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "koey¹ gan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kêu¹ gen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kiún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gi^ˊ giun^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ giun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴ ki̯un³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ku-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ku'kien"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ kin⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khi-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qi'kien"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khu-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qu'kien"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khu kṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³³⁻²³ kɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ khi-kín /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴ ki̯un³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ kin⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³³⁻²³ kɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "拘謹"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "瀟灑"
},
{
"roman": "xiāosǎ",
"word": "潇洒"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "灑脫"
},
{
"roman": "sǎtuō",
"word": "洒脱"
},
{
"word": "自在"
},
{
"roman": "chāoyì",
"word": "超逸"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "拘谨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "拘謹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 拘",
"Chinese terms spelled with 謹",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"reserved; overcautious"
],
"links": [
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"overcautious",
"overcautious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jūjǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄐㄧㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "keoi¹ gan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kiún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ku-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khi-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khu-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹ geng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jūjǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyujǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chü¹-chin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyū-jǐn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiujiin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюйцзинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjujczinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kēui gán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "koey¹ gan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kêu¹ gen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kiún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gi^ˊ giun^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ giun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴ ki̯un³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ku-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ku'kien"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ kin⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khi-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qi'kien"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khu-kín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qu'kien"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khu kṳ́ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³³⁻²³ kɯŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ khi-kín /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴ ki̯un³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ kin⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² kin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁴⁴⁻³³ kin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu³³⁻²³ kɯŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "júcù",
"word": "侷促"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "jīnchí",
"word": "矜持"
}
],
"word": "拘謹"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 拘謹 meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
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"path": [
"拘謹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拘謹",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"拘謹"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拘謹",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"拘謹"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拘謹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"拘謹"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拘謹",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8B%98%E8%AC%B9'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
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"called_from": "page/2196",
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"path": [
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.