"我慢" meaning in All languages combined

See 我慢 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔː¹³ maːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män⁵¹/, /ŋɔː¹³ maːn²²/ Chinese transliterations: wǒmàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngo⁵ maan⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], wǒmàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wǒmàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wo³-man⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wǒ-màn [Mandarin, Yale], woomann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вомань [Mandarin, Palladius], vomanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], ngóh maahn [Cantonese, Yale], ngo⁵ maan⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngo⁵ man⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngaX maenH [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 我慢
  1. (Buddhism) arrogant Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-我慢-zh-adj-1HGlD0MU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡa̠mã̠ɴ] Forms: 我慢 [canonical] (ruby: (), (まん)), gaman [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|がまん}} 我(が)慢(まん) • (gaman)
  1. patience, endurance, tolerance
    Sense id: en-我慢-ja-noun-Cw6X7Zxd
  2. (Buddhism) arrogance Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-我慢-ja-noun-4KwbHBMk Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 47 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 53 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 55 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 54 42 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 我慢強い (gamanzuyoi) (ruby: 我慢強(がまんづよ))

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɡa̠mã̠ɴ]
Forms: 我慢する [canonical] (ruby: (), (まん)), gaman suru [romanization], 我慢し [stem] (ruby: (), (まん)), 我慢した [past] (ruby: (), (まん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 我慢し [error-unrecognized-form], がまんし [error-unrecognized-form], gaman shi [error-unrecognized-form], 我慢する [error-unrecognized-form], がまんする [error-unrecognized-form], gaman suru [error-unrecognized-form], 我慢すれ [error-unrecognized-form], がまんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], gaman sure [error-unrecognized-form], 我慢せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 我慢しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], がまんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], がまんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], gaman seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], gaman shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 我慢される [passive], がまんされる [passive], gaman sareru [passive], 我慢させる [causative], 我慢さす [causative], がまんさせる [causative], がまんさす [causative], gaman saseru [causative], gaman sasu [causative], 我慢できる [potential], がまんできる [potential], gaman dekiru [potential], 我慢しよう [volitional], がまんしよう [volitional], gaman shiyō [volitional], 我慢しない [negative], がまんしない [negative], gaman shinai [negative], 我慢せず [continuative, negative], がまんせず [continuative, negative], gaman sezu [continuative, negative], 我慢します [formal], がまんします [formal], gaman shimasu [formal], 我慢した [perfective], がまんした [perfective], gaman shita [perfective], 我慢して [conjunctive], がまんして [conjunctive], gaman shite [conjunctive], 我慢すれば [conditional, hypothetical], がまんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], gaman sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. endure, be patient, deny oneself something, hang in there, display restraint Synonyms: たえる, こらえる
    Sense id: en-我慢-ja-verb-5B7xio4C Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 47 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 53 43 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 30 9 61

Download JSON data for 我慢 meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "我慢"
          },
          "expansion": "我慢",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "我%慢",
            "2": "が%まん",
            "gloss": "arrogant"
          },
          "expansion": "我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "我慢",
            "2": "が%まん",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "我慢",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "arrogant",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "我慢",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "我%慢",
            "v": "我慢",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (我慢):\n* → Japanese: 我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "が%まん",
            "j": "我%慢",
            "jt": "arrogant"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (我慢):\n* → Japanese: 我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (我慢):\n* → Japanese: 我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "我慢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-我慢-zh-adj-1HGlD0MU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) arrogant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo⁵ maan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo³-man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ-màn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woomann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вомань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vomanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngóh maahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo⁵ maan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo⁵ man⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔː¹³ maːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaX maenH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔː¹³ maːn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "我慢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gamanzuyoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我慢強",
          "がまんづよ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "我慢強い"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "我慢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がまん"
      },
      "expansion": "我(が)慢(まん) • (gaman)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patience, endurance, tolerance"
      ],
      "id": "en-我慢-ja-noun-Cw6X7Zxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ],
        [
          "tolerance",
          "tolerance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 53 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 55 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 54 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogance"
      ],
      "id": "en-我慢-ja-noun-4KwbHBMk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) arrogance"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gaman (term)",
    "ja:我慢"
  ],
  "word": "我慢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "我慢する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢し",
      "roman": "gaman shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢した",
      "roman": "gaman shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 53 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 9 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the time to be patient.",
          "roman": "Koko wa gaman ga kanjin da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "我",
              "が"
            ],
            [
              "慢",
              "まん"
            ],
            [
              "肝心",
              "かんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ここは我慢が肝心だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "endure, be patient, deny oneself something, hang in there, display restraint"
      ],
      "id": "en-我慢-ja-verb-5B7xio4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ],
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ],
        [
          "hang in there",
          "hang in there"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "たえる"
        },
        {
          "word": "こらえる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gaman (term)",
    "ja:我慢"
  ],
  "word": "我慢"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "我慢"
          },
          "expansion": "我慢",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "我%慢",
            "2": "が%まん",
            "gloss": "arrogant"
          },
          "expansion": "我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "我慢",
            "2": "が%まん",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "我慢",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "arrogant",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "我慢",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "我%慢",
            "v": "我慢",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (我慢):\n* → Japanese: 我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "が%まん",
            "j": "我%慢",
            "jt": "arrogant"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (我慢):\n* → Japanese: 我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (我慢):\n* → Japanese: 我(が)慢(まん) (gaman, “arrogant”)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "我慢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) arrogant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo⁵ maan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo³-man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ-màn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woomann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вомань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vomanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngóh maahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo⁵ maan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo⁵ man⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔː¹³ maːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaX maenH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔː¹³ maːn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "我慢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gamanzuyoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我慢強",
          "がまんづよ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "我慢強い"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "我慢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がまん"
      },
      "expansion": "我(が)慢(まん) • (gaman)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patience, endurance, tolerance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ],
        [
          "tolerance",
          "tolerance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) arrogance"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gaman (term)",
    "ja:我慢"
  ],
  "word": "我慢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "我慢する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢し",
      "roman": "gaman shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢した",
      "roman": "gaman shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "我",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "慢",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "我慢すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がまんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaman sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the time to be patient.",
          "roman": "Koko wa gaman ga kanjin da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "我",
              "が"
            ],
            [
              "慢",
              "まん"
            ],
            [
              "肝心",
              "かんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ここは我慢が肝心だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "endure, be patient, deny oneself something, hang in there, display restraint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ],
        [
          "deny",
          "deny"
        ],
        [
          "hang in there",
          "hang in there"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "たえる"
        },
        {
          "word": "こらえる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gaman (term)",
    "ja:我慢"
  ],
  "word": "我慢"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "我慢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "我慢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.