"成語" meaning in All languages combined

See 成語 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sen²² ᵑɡui²¹⁻²¹⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /saŋ¹¹ ŋi²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/, /sen²² ᵑɡui²¹⁻²¹⁵/, /saŋ¹¹ ŋi²⁴/, /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/, /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/, /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/, /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/, /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/, /seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/, /zən²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: chéngyǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄥˊ ㄩˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sing⁴ jyu⁵ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sen³ ngui^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 4* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], sàng-ngî [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sêng-gú [Hokkien, POJ], sêng-gír [Hokkien, POJ], sêng-gí [Hokkien, POJ], sêng⁵ ghe² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶zen-gniu, chéngyǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chéngyǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng²-yü³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chéng-yǔ [Mandarin, Yale], cherngyeu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэнъюй [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛnʺjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], sing⁴ jyu⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sìhng yúh [Cantonese, Yale], sing⁴ jy⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xing⁴ yu⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sen³ ngui^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 4* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], sàng-ngî [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sang^ˇ ngi^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], sang² ngi¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], sîng-gú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sengguo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sîng-gír [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sîng-gí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], senggie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sêng gṳ́ [POJ, Teochew], ⁶zen-gniu [Northern, Wu], zen^去 nyu [Northern, Wu], ³zen-nyy [Northern, Wu], /zən²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 成语
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 成語
  1. chengyu (a certain kind of Chinese set phrase originating in Classical Chinese, typically four or five characters in length) (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本) Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-成語-zh-noun-W2r9xUhk Disambiguation of Linguistics: 67 33 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Chinese nouns classified by 句, Chinese nouns classified by 本, Chinese nouns classified by 條/条, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 26
  2. (proscribed) any idiomatic expression or set phrase (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本) Tags: proscribed

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 成語 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), ()), seigo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいご}} 成(せい)語(ご) • (seigo)
  1. set phrase

Noun [Korean]

Forms: seong'eo [romanization], 성어 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=성어}} 成語 • (seong'eo) (hangeul 성어)
  1. hanja form of 성어 (“set phrase”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 성어 (extra: set phrase)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 成語, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 成語
  1. chữ Hán form of thành ngữ (“idiom”).
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "成语",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "成語",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 句",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 本",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "zh:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My favourite chengyu is \"huàshétiānzú\".",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de chéngyǔ shì “huàshétiānzú”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我最喜歡的成語是「畫蛇添足」。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My favourite chengyu is \"huàshétiānzú\".",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de chéngyǔ shì “huàshétiānzú”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我最喜欢的成语是「画蛇添足」。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chengyu (a certain kind of Chinese set phrase originating in Classical Chinese, typically four or five characters in length) (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本)"
      ],
      "id": "en-成語-zh-noun-W2r9xUhk",
      "links": [
        [
          "chengyu",
          "chengyu"
        ],
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase#English"
        ],
        [
          "Classical Chinese",
          "Classical Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "句#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "條",
          "條#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "条#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "本#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 句",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 本",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any idiomatic expression or set phrase (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本)"
      ],
      "id": "en-成語-zh-noun-s6Klyjyx",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiomatic",
          "idiomatic"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "句#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "條",
          "條#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "条#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "本#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) any idiomatic expression or set phrase (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen³ ngui^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "4*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sàng-ngî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng-gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng-gír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng-gí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁵ ghe²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zen-gniu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherngyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнъюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnʺjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìhng yúh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴ jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing⁴ yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen³ ngui^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "4*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²² ᵑɡui²¹⁻²¹⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sàng-ngî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang² ngi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng-gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengguo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng-gír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng-gí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "senggie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng gṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zen-gniu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen^去 nyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zen-nyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zən²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sêng-gír /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²² ᵑɡui²¹⁻²¹⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ ŋi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "成語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいご"
      },
      "expansion": "成(せい)語(ご) • (seigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "set phrase"
      ],
      "id": "en-成語-ja-noun-yLi1Jpli",
      "links": [
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seong'eo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "성어",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "성어"
      },
      "expansion": "成語 • (seong'eo) (hangeul 성어)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "set phrase",
          "word": "성어"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 성어 (“set phrase”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-成語-ko-noun-gKeinPqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "성어",
          "성어#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "成語",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "成語",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thành ngữ (“idiom”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-成語-vi-noun-v3xa7UY5",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thành ngữ",
          "thành ngữ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "idiom",
          "idiom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 成",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 語",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Linguistics"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "成语",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "成語",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 句",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 本",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My favourite chengyu is \"huàshétiānzú\".",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de chéngyǔ shì “huàshétiānzú”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我最喜歡的成語是「畫蛇添足」。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My favourite chengyu is \"huàshétiānzú\".",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ zuì xǐhuān de chéngyǔ shì “huàshétiānzú”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "我最喜欢的成语是「画蛇添足」。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chengyu (a certain kind of Chinese set phrase originating in Classical Chinese, typically four or five characters in length) (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chengyu",
          "chengyu"
        ],
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase#English"
        ],
        [
          "Classical Chinese",
          "Classical Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "句#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "條",
          "條#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "条#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "本#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 句",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 本",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
        "Chinese proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any idiomatic expression or set phrase (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiomatic",
          "idiomatic"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "句#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "條",
          "條#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "条#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "本#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) any idiomatic expression or set phrase (Classifier: 句; 個/个; 條/条; 本)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen³ ngui^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "4*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sàng-ngî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng-gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng-gír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng-gí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁵ ghe²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zen-gniu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherngyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнъюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnʺjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴ jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìhng yúh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing⁴ jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing⁴ yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen³ ngui^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "4*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²² ᵑɡui²¹⁻²¹⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sàng-ngî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang² ngi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng-gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengguo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng-gír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sîng-gí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "senggie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng gṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zen-gniu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen^去 nyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zen-nyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zən²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sêng-gír /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ jyː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²² ᵑɡui²¹⁻²¹⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ ŋi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "成語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいご"
      },
      "expansion": "成(せい)語(ご) • (seigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "set phrase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seong'eo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "성어",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "성어"
      },
      "expansion": "成語 • (seong'eo) (hangeul 성어)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "set phrase",
          "word": "성어"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 성어 (“set phrase”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "성어",
          "성어#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "set phrase",
          "set phrase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "成語",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "成語",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thành ngữ (“idiom”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thành ngữ",
          "thành ngữ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "idiom",
          "idiom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "成語"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 成語 meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "成語"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "成語",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.