"懺悔" meaning in All languages combined

See 懺悔 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/, /t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/, /t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/, /t͡sʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/, /t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹/, /t͡sʰe³³ hue⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: chànhuǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caam³ fui³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhàm-hóe, ⁵tshe-hue, chànhuǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chànhuěi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻan⁴-hui³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chàn-hwěi [Mandarin, Yale], channhoei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чаньхуэй [Mandarin, Palladius], čanʹxuej [Mandarin, Palladius], chaam fui [Cantonese, Yale], tsaam³ fui³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cam³ fui³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhàm-hóe [Hokkien, POJ], tshàm-hué [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zharmhoea [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵tshe-hue [Wu], tshe^去 hue [Wu], ²tshe-hue [Wu], /t͡sʰe³³ hue⁴⁴/ [Wu], tsrhaemH xwojX|xwojH [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: Combination of abbreviated Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā, “pardon, forgiveness”) 懺 + native Chinese 悔 (“regret”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|क्षमा||pardon, forgiveness}} Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā, “pardon, forgiveness”), {{zh-l|*懺}} 懺, {{zh-l|*悔|regret}} 悔 (“regret”) Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 懺悔
  1. to make confession Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-懺悔-zh-verb-dVIF2WF- Disambiguation of Religion: 69 31
  2. to repent one's sins
    Sense id: en-懺悔-zh-verb-1zxxp3eh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 懺悔室 (chànhuǐshì), 忏悔室 (chànhuǐshì), 懺悔星期二, 忏悔星期二, 懺悔錄, 忏悔录

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [sã̠ŋɡe̞], [d͡zã̠ŋɡe̞] Forms: 懺悔 [canonical] (ruby: (さん), ()), 懺悔 [canonical] (ruby: 懺悔(せんげ)), sange [romanization], senge [romanization], 懺悔 [canonical] (ruby: (ざん), ()), zange [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|さんげ|せんげ}} 懺(さん)悔(げ) or 懺悔(せんげ) • (sange or senge), {{ja-noun|ざんげ}} 懺(ざん)悔(げ) • (zange)
  1. (Buddhism) repentance Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-懺悔-ja-noun-zvsINIW~ Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 3 5 41 6 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 38 4 5 41 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 27 7 10 33 11 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 36 6 5 39 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 39 3 5 41 6 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 4 5 41 7 6 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. confession and repentance in Christianity and other religions
    Sense id: en-懺悔-ja-noun-R-vXqmgD Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 6 15 6 26 26 22
  3. confession to another person
    Sense id: en-懺悔-ja-noun-zJG5mVxR

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sã̠ŋɡe̞], [d͡zã̠ŋɡe̞]
Forms: 懺悔する [canonical] (ruby: (さん), ()), 懺悔する [canonical] (ruby: 懺悔(せんげ)), sange suru [romanization], senge suru [romanization], 懺悔し [stem] (ruby: (さん), ()), 懺悔した [past] (ruby: (さん), ()), 懺悔する [canonical] (ruby: (ざん), ()), zange suru [romanization], 懺悔し [stem] (ruby: (ざん), ()), 懺悔した [past] (ruby: (ざん), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 懺悔し [error-unrecognized-form], さんげし [error-unrecognized-form], sange shi [error-unrecognized-form], 懺悔する [error-unrecognized-form], さんげする [error-unrecognized-form], sange suru [error-unrecognized-form], 懺悔すれ [error-unrecognized-form], さんげすれ [error-unrecognized-form], sange sure [error-unrecognized-form], 懺悔せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 懺悔しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], さんげせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], さんげしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sange seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], sange shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 懺悔される [passive], さんげされる [passive], sange sareru [passive], 懺悔させる [causative], 懺悔さす [causative], さんげさせる [causative], さんげさす [causative], sange saseru [causative], sange sasu [causative], 懺悔できる [potential], さんげできる [potential], sange dekiru [potential], 懺悔しよう [volitional], さんげしよう [volitional], sange shiyō [volitional], 懺悔しない [negative], さんげしない [negative], sange shinai [negative], 懺悔せず [continuative, negative], さんげせず [continuative, negative], sange sezu [continuative, negative], 懺悔します [formal], さんげします [formal], sange shimasu [formal], 懺悔した [perfective], さんげした [perfective], sange shita [perfective], 懺悔して [conjunctive], さんげして [conjunctive], sange shite [conjunctive], 懺悔すれば [conditional, hypothetical], さんげすれば [conditional, hypothetical], sange sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (Buddhism) confess Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-懺悔-ja-verb-sz8PYCBX Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 3 5 41 6 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 38 4 5 41 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 27 7 10 33 11 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 36 6 5 39 8 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 39 3 5 41 6 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 4 5 41 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 6 15 6 26 26 22 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. confess and repent in Christianity and other religions
    Sense id: en-懺悔-ja-verb-4WXazE0a Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 27 7 10 33 11 14 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 6 15 6 26 26 22
  3. confess to another person
    Sense id: en-懺悔-ja-verb-1Xubf1Yf Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 27 7 10 33 11 14 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 6 15 6 26 26 22

Noun [Korean]

Forms: chamhoe [romanization], 참회 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=참회}} 懺悔 • (chamhoe) (hangeul 참회)
  1. Hanja form of 참회 (“confession, repentance”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 참회 (extra: confession, repentance)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 懺悔, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 懺悔
  1. chữ Hán form of sám hối (“to repent [in Sanskrit is Kṣamayati (क्षमयति)], to show repentance”).

Download JSON data for 懺悔 meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chànhuǐshì",
      "word": "懺悔室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chànhuǐshì",
      "word": "忏悔室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "懺悔星期二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "忏悔星期二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "懺悔錄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "忏悔录"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "懺悔"
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "懺悔",
            "2": "さんげ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔(さんげ) (sange)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "懺悔",
            "2": "ざんげ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "참회(懺悔)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "懺悔",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "sám hối",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "懺悔"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "懺悔",
            "2": "さんげ",
            "3": "참회",
            "4": "sám hối",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "懺悔",
            "j2": "ざんげ",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "懺悔",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "懺悔",
            "v": "懺悔",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (懺悔):\n* → Japanese: 懺悔(さんげ) (sange); 懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)\n* → Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんげ",
            "3": "참회",
            "4": "sám hối",
            "j2": "ざんげ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (懺悔):\n* → Japanese: 懺悔(さんげ) (sange); 懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)\n* → Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (懺悔):\n* → Japanese: 懺悔(さんげ) (sange); 懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)\n* → Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pardon, forgiveness"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā, “pardon, forgiveness”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*懺"
      },
      "expansion": "懺",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*悔",
        "2": "regret"
      },
      "expansion": "悔 (“regret”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combination of abbreviated Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā, “pardon, forgiveness”) 懺 + native Chinese 悔 (“regret”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "懺悔",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "zh:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make confession"
      ],
      "id": "en-懺悔-zh-verb-dVIF2WF-",
      "links": [
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repent one's sins"
      ],
      "id": "en-懺悔-zh-verb-1zxxp3eh",
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chànhuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam³ fui³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhàm-hóe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chànhuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chànhuěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan⁴-hui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn-hwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "channhoei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaam fui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaam³ fui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam³ fui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhàm-hóe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshàm-hué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zharmhoea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe^去 hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshe-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰe³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrhaemH xwojX|xwojH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懺悔",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺悔",
          "せんげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senge",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zange",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんげ",
        "2": "せんげ"
      },
      "expansion": "懺(さん)悔(げ) or 懺悔(せんげ) • (sange or senge)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざんげ"
      },
      "expansion": "懺(ざん)悔(げ) • (zange)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 5 41 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 5 41 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 10 33 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 5 39 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 3 5 41 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 5 41 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "repentance"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-懺悔-ja-noun-zvsINIW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) repentance"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 6 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confession and repentance in Christianity and other religions"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-懺悔-ja-noun-R-vXqmgD",
      "links": [
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confession to another person"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-懺悔-ja-noun-zJG5mVxR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺悔",
          "せんげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange suru",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senge suru",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔し",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "sange shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔した",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "sange shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zange suru",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔し",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "zange shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔した",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "zange shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 5 41 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 5 41 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 10 33 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 5 39 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 3 5 41 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 5 41 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 6 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confess"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-懺悔-ja-verb-sz8PYCBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "confess",
          "confess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) confess"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 10 33 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 6 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confess and repent in Christianity and other religions"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-懺悔-ja-verb-4WXazE0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 10 33 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 6 26 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confess to another person"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-懺悔-ja-verb-1Xubf1Yf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chamhoe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참회",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "참회"
      },
      "expansion": "懺悔 • (chamhoe) (hangeul 참회)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "confession, repentance",
          "word": "참회"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 참회 (“confession, repentance”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-懺悔-ko-noun-ObT6v6HR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "참회",
          "참회#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "懺悔",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "懺悔",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sám hối (“to repent [in Sanskrit is Kṣamayati (क्षमयति)], to show repentance”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-懺悔-vi-noun-XxSFyxPZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sám hối",
          "sám hối#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chànhuǐshì",
      "word": "懺悔室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chànhuǐshì",
      "word": "忏悔室"
    },
    {
      "word": "懺悔星期二"
    },
    {
      "word": "忏悔星期二"
    },
    {
      "word": "懺悔錄"
    },
    {
      "word": "忏悔录"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "懺悔"
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "懺悔",
            "2": "さんげ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔(さんげ) (sange)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "懺悔",
            "2": "ざんげ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "참회(懺悔)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "懺悔",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "懺悔",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "sám hối",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "懺悔"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "懺悔",
            "2": "さんげ",
            "3": "참회",
            "4": "sám hối",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "懺悔",
            "j2": "ざんげ",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "懺悔",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "懺悔",
            "v": "懺悔",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (懺悔):\n* → Japanese: 懺悔(さんげ) (sange); 懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)\n* → Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんげ",
            "3": "참회",
            "4": "sám hối",
            "j2": "ざんげ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (懺悔):\n* → Japanese: 懺悔(さんげ) (sange); 懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)\n* → Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (懺悔):\n* → Japanese: 懺悔(さんげ) (sange); 懺悔(ざんげ) (zange)\n* → Korean: 참회(懺悔) (chamhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: sám hối (懺悔)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pardon, forgiveness"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā, “pardon, forgiveness”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*懺"
      },
      "expansion": "懺",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*悔",
        "2": "regret"
      },
      "expansion": "悔 (“regret”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Combination of abbreviated Sanskrit क्षमा (kṣamā, “pardon, forgiveness”) 懺 + native Chinese 悔 (“regret”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "懺悔",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make confession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repent one's sins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chànhuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam³ fui³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhàm-hóe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chànhuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chànhuěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan⁴-hui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn-hwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "channhoei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaam fui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaam³ fui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam³ fui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhàm-hóe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshàm-hué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zharmhoea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe^去 hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshe-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰe³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrhaemH xwojX|xwojH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hue⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹¹⁻⁵³ hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懺悔",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺悔",
          "せんげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senge",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zange",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんげ",
        "2": "せんげ"
      },
      "expansion": "懺(さん)悔(げ) or 懺悔(せんげ) • (sange or senge)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ざんげ"
      },
      "expansion": "懺(ざん)悔(げ) • (zange)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "repentance"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) repentance"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confession and repentance in Christianity and other religions"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confession to another person"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺悔",
          "せんげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange suru",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senge suru",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔し",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "sange shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔した",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "sange shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zange suru",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔し",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "zange shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔した",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "zange shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懺",
          "ざん"
        ],
        [
          "悔",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "懺悔すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんげすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sange sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confess"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "confess",
          "confess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) confess"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confess and repent in Christianity and other religions"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confess to another person"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "other": "ざんげ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zã̠ŋɡe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chamhoe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참회",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "참회"
      },
      "expansion": "懺悔 • (chamhoe) (hangeul 참회)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "confession, repentance",
          "word": "참회"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 참회 (“confession, repentance”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "참회",
          "참회#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "懺悔",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "懺悔",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sám hối (“to repent [in Sanskrit is Kṣamayati (क्षमयति)], to show repentance”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sám hối",
          "sám hối#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "repentance",
          "repentance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懺悔"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.