"懲役" meaning in All languages combined

See 懲役 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: chéngyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], chěngyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄥˊ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄔㄥˇ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cing⁴ jik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chéngyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], ㄔㄥˊ ㄧˋ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, bopomofo], chéngyì [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng²-i⁴ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Wade-Giles], chéng-yì [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Yale], cherngyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], чэнъи [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], čɛnʺi [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], chěngyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chěngyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻêng³-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chěng-yì [Mandarin, Yale], cheengyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чэнъи [Mandarin, Palladius], čɛnʺi [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhng yihk [Cantonese, Yale], tsing⁴ jik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing⁴ yig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 懲役
  1. (literary) forced labor; servitude Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-懲役-zh-noun-jQICrhKp Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 懲役 [canonical] (ruby: (ちょう), (えき)), chōeki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちょうえき}} 懲(ちょう)役(えき) • (chōeki)
  1. time in prison, prison sentence, penal servitude

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jing'yeok [romanization], 징역 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=징역}} 懲役 • (jing'yeok) (hangeul 징역)
  1. Hanja form of 징역 (“imprisonment; prison sentence”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 징역 (extra: imprisonment; prison sentence)

Download JSON data for 懲役 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "懲役",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forced labor; servitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-懲役-zh-noun-jQICrhKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "forced labor",
          "forced labor"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) forced labor; servitude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing⁴ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherngyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнъи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnʺi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěng-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheengyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнъи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnʺi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhng yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing⁴ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing⁴ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲役"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懲役",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懲",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "役",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちょうえき"
      },
      "expansion": "懲(ちょう)役(えき) • (chōeki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am living without becoming but a jailbird.",
          "ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan",
          "roman": "Tada chōeki ni ikanai de ikite iru bakari de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "懲",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "役",
              "えき"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ただ懲役に行かないで生きているばかりである。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time in prison, prison sentence, penal servitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-懲役-ja-noun-XmPXyo-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲役"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jing'yeok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "징역",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "징역"
      },
      "expansion": "懲役 • (jing'yeok) (hangeul 징역)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "imprisonment; prison sentence",
          "word": "징역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 징역 (“imprisonment; prison sentence”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-懲役-ko-noun-S4UXNPth",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "징역",
          "징역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲役"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "懲役",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forced labor; servitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forced labor",
          "forced labor"
        ],
        [
          "servitude",
          "servitude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) forced labor; servitude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing⁴ jik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng²-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chéng-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cherngyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнъи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnʺi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěngyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻêng³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chěng-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheengyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чэнъи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čɛnʺi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhng yihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing⁴ jik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing⁴ yig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲役"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "懲役",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懲",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "役",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chōeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちょうえき"
      },
      "expansion": "懲(ちょう)役(えき) • (chōeki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am living without becoming but a jailbird.",
          "ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan",
          "roman": "Tada chōeki ni ikanai de ikite iru bakari de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "懲",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "役",
              "えき"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ただ懲役に行かないで生きているばかりである。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time in prison, prison sentence, penal servitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲役"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jing'yeok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "징역",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "징역"
      },
      "expansion": "懲役 • (jing'yeok) (hangeul 징역)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "imprisonment; prison sentence",
          "word": "징역"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 징역 (“imprisonment; prison sentence”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "징역",
          "징역#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懲役"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.