"憾" meaning in All languages combined

See 憾 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /xän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /xan²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐm²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɑŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ham²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ham⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ham²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ham³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ham³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ham³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xän⁵¹/, /xan²¹³/, /hɐm²²/, /hɑŋ²⁴²/, /ham²²/, /ham⁴¹/, /ham²²/, /ham³³/, /ham³³/, /ham³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hàn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], han⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄏㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], han⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], ham⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hâng, hām [Hokkien, POJ], ham⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], hàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄏㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], han⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hàn [Mandarin, Yale], hann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хань [Mandarin, Palladius], xanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], xan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], hahm [Cantonese, Yale], ham⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hem⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hâng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hām [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ham [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hăm [POJ, Teochew], homH [Middle-Chinese], /*N-kˤ[ə]mʔ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡɯːms/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡɯːms}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms), {{m|zh|心//|忄||tr=-}} 忄, {{m|zh|感//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *kɯːmʔ</span>}} 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ), {{Han compound|心|感|alt1=忄|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 憾
  1. to hate; to resent
    Sense id: en-憾-zh-character-sYpXHy15 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 54
  2. to regret
    Sense id: en-憾-zh-character-tiMbadq2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 宿憾, 憾事 (hànshì), 憾恨, 抱憾 (bàohàn), 抱憾終生 (bàohànzhōngshēng), 抱憾终生 (bàohànzhōngshēng), 欿憾, 無憾 (wúhàn), 无憾 (wúhàn), 終身遺憾, 终身遗憾, 缺憾 (quēhàn), 遺憾 (yíhàn), 遗憾 (yíhàn), 遺珠之憾, 遗珠之憾, 釋憾 (shìhàn), 释憾 (shìhàn)

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [kã̠ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かん)), kan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 憾 (MC homH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=かん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|憾}} 憾 (MC homH) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|かん}} 憾(かん) • (kan)
  1. remorse; regret
    Sense id: en-憾-ja-affix-2Sjfq93M Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. remorse Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-憾-ja-character-4XV5B~j~ Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|감}} 憾 (eum 감 (gam))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 憾 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心戈口心 (PIRP), four-corner 9303₅, composition ⿰忄感)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: hám [Hán-Nôm], hóm [Hán-Nôm], gớm [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-憾-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 憾 meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憾 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心戈口心 (PIRP), four-corner 9303₅, composition ⿰忄感)"
      ],
      "id": "en-憾-mul-character-sy9Yxhwt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "感#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "宿憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hànshì",
      "word": "憾事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "憾恨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàohàn",
      "word": "抱憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàohànzhōngshēng",
      "word": "抱憾終生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàohànzhōngshēng",
      "word": "抱憾终生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "欿憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wúhàn",
      "word": "無憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wúhàn",
      "word": "无憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "終身遺憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "终身遗憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēhàn",
      "word": "缺憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíhàn",
      "word": "遺憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yíhàn",
      "word": "遗憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "遺珠之憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "遗珠之憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìhàn",
      "word": "釋憾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìhàn",
      "word": "释憾"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡɯːms"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "忄",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "忄",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "感//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kɯːmʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "感 (OC *kɯːmʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "感",
        "alt1": "忄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "憾",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate; to resent"
      ],
      "id": "en-憾-zh-character-sYpXHy15",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "resent",
          "resent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "regrettable matter",
          "roman": "hànshì",
          "text": "憾事",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[T]his enables the people to nourish their living and mourn for their dead, without any feeling against any.",
          "ref": "是使民養生喪死無憾也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "是使民养生丧死无憾也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nShì shǐ mín yǎng shēng sàng sǐ wú hàn yě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to regret"
      ],
      "id": "en-憾-zh-character-tiMbadq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hem⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hăm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "homH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-kˤ[ə]mʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡɯːms/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xan²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐm²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡɯːms/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remorse"
      ],
      "id": "en-憾-ja-character-4XV5B~j~",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "憾"
      },
      "expansion": "憾 (MC homH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 憾 (MC homH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "憾",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憾",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "かん"
      },
      "expansion": "憾(かん) • (kan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remorse; regret"
      ],
      "id": "en-憾-ja-affix-2Sjfq93M",
      "links": [
        [
          "remorse",
          "remorse"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "감",
      "roman": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "감"
      },
      "expansion": "憾 (eum 감 (gam))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-憾-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hám",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hóm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gớm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-憾-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "宿憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànshì",
      "word": "憾事"
    },
    {
      "word": "憾恨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàohàn",
      "word": "抱憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàohànzhōngshēng",
      "word": "抱憾終生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàohànzhōngshēng",
      "word": "抱憾终生"
    },
    {
      "word": "欿憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúhàn",
      "word": "無憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúhàn",
      "word": "无憾"
    },
    {
      "word": "終身遺憾"
    },
    {
      "word": "终身遗憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quēhàn",
      "word": "缺憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíhàn",
      "word": "遺憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíhàn",
      "word": "遗憾"
    },
    {
      "word": "遺珠之憾"
    },
    {
      "word": "遗珠之憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìhàn",
      "word": "釋憾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìhàn",
      "word": "释憾"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡɯːms"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "忄",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "忄",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "感//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kɯːmʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "感 (OC *kɯːmʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "感",
        "alt1": "忄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːms) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 感 (OC *kɯːmʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "憾",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hate; to resent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "resent",
          "resent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "regrettable matter",
          "roman": "hànshì",
          "text": "憾事",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[T]his enables the people to nourish their living and mourn for their dead, without any feeling against any.",
          "ref": "是使民養生喪死無憾也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "是使民养生丧死无憾也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nShì shǐ mín yǎng shēng sàng sǐ wú hàn yě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to regret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hem⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hăm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "homH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-kˤ[ə]mʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡɯːms/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xan²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐm²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡɯːms/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading うら-む",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 憾",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remorse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 憾",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "憾"
      },
      "expansion": "憾 (MC homH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 憾 (MC homH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "憾",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憾",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "かん"
      },
      "expansion": "憾(かん) • (kan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remorse; regret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remorse",
          "remorse"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "감",
      "roman": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "감"
      },
      "expansion": "憾 (eum 감 (gam))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憾 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心戈口心 (PIRP), four-corner 9303₅, composition ⿰忄感)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "感#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hám",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hóm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gớm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憾"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "憾"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "憾"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "憾"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "憾"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "憾"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "憾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "憾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "憾",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.