"惡性" meaning in All languages combined

See 惡性 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/, /ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: èxìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ok³ sing³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ok-sèng, èxìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], èsìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], o⁴-hsing⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], è-syìng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], ehshinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], эсин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], esin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ok sing [Cantonese, Yale], ok⁸ sing³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], og³ xing³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ok-sèng [Hokkien, POJ], ok-sìng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oksexng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 惡性
  1. (attributive) bad; vicious; wicked Tags: attributive
    Sense id: en-惡性-zh-adj-D4RVo1tr
  2. (medicine, attributive) malignant (tumor) Tags: attributive Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-惡性-zh-adj-8KQawKq8 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 28 64 9 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 惡性傷人 (èxìng shāngrén), 恶性伤人 (èxìng shāngrén), 惡性循環 (èxìng xúnhuán), 恶性循环 (èxìng xúnhuán), 惡性腫瘤 (èxìng zhǒngliú), 恶性肿瘤 (èxìng zhǒngliú)

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/, /ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/, /ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: èxìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ok³ sing³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ok-sèng, èxìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], èsìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], o⁴-hsing⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], è-syìng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], ehshinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], эсин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], esin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ok sing [Cantonese, Yale], ok⁸ sing³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], og³ xing³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ok-sèng [Hokkien, POJ], ok-sìng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oksexng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 惡性
  1. bad; viciousness; wickedness
    Sense id: en-惡性-zh-noun-KXwYqBJk

Download JSON data for 惡性 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng",
      "word": "良性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "惡性",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad; viciousness; wickedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-惡性-zh-noun-KXwYqBJk",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "viciousness",
          "viciousness"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ehshinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "esin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok⁸ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "og³ xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oksexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惡性"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
      "word": "良性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng",
      "word": "良性"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èxìng shāngrén",
      "word": "惡性傷人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èxìng shāngrén",
      "word": "恶性伤人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "惡性循環"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "恶性循环"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èxìng zhǒngliú",
      "word": "惡性腫瘤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èxìng zhǒngliú",
      "word": "恶性肿瘤"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "惡性"
          },
          "expansion": "惡性",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "悪性",
            "2": "あくせい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "悪性(あくせい) (akusei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "악성(惡性)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "惡性",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "惡性",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ác tính",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "惡性"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "惡性",
            "2": "あくせい",
            "3": "악성",
            "4": "ác tính",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "惡性",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "惡性",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "悪性",
            "v": "惡性",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (惡性):\n* → Japanese: 悪性(あくせい) (akusei)\n* → Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)\n* → Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "あくせい",
            "3": "악성",
            "4": "ác tính",
            "s": "悪性"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (惡性):\n* → Japanese: 悪性(あくせい) (akusei)\n* → Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)\n* → Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (惡性):\n* → Japanese: 悪性(あくせい) (akusei)\n* → Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)\n* → Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "惡性",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cutthroat competition",
          "roman": "èxìng jìngzhēng",
          "text": "惡性競爭/恶性竞争",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad; vicious; wicked"
      ],
      "id": "en-惡性-zh-adj-D4RVo1tr",
      "links": [
        [
          "vicious",
          "vicious"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) bad; vicious; wicked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 64 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malignant (tumor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-惡性-zh-adj-8KQawKq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "malignant",
          "malignant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, attributive) malignant (tumor)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ehshinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "esin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok⁸ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "og³ xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oksexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惡性"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng",
      "word": "良性"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "惡性",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad; viciousness; wickedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "viciousness",
          "viciousness"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ehshinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "esin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok⁸ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "og³ xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oksexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惡性"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
      "word": "良性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng",
      "word": "良性"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "èxìng shāngrén",
      "word": "惡性傷人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èxìng shāngrén",
      "word": "恶性伤人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "惡性循環"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "恶性循环"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èxìng zhǒngliú",
      "word": "惡性腫瘤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èxìng zhǒngliú",
      "word": "恶性肿瘤"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "惡性"
          },
          "expansion": "惡性",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "悪性",
            "2": "あくせい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "悪性(あくせい) (akusei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "악성(惡性)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "惡性",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "惡性",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ác tính",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "惡性"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "惡性",
            "2": "あくせい",
            "3": "악성",
            "4": "ác tính",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "惡性",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "惡性",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "悪性",
            "v": "惡性",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (惡性):\n* → Japanese: 悪性(あくせい) (akusei)\n* → Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)\n* → Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "あくせい",
            "3": "악성",
            "4": "ác tính",
            "s": "悪性"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (惡性):\n* → Japanese: 悪性(あくせい) (akusei)\n* → Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)\n* → Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (惡性):\n* → Japanese: 悪性(あくせい) (akusei)\n* → Korean: 악성(惡性) (akseong)\n* → Vietnamese: ác tính (惡性)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "惡性",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cutthroat competition",
          "roman": "èxìng jìngzhēng",
          "text": "惡性競爭/恶性竞争",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad; vicious; wicked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vicious",
          "vicious"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) bad; vicious; wicked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malignant (tumor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "malignant",
          "malignant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, attributive) malignant (tumor)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ehshinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "esin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok⁸ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "og³ xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok-sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oksexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惡性"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.