"惡性循環" meaning in All languages combined

See 惡性循環 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/, /ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: èxìng xúnhuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ok³ sing³ ceon⁴ waan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], èxìng xúnhuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], èsìng syúnhuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], o⁴-hsing⁴ hsün²-huan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], è-syìng syún-hwán [Mandarin, Yale], ehshinq shyunhwan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], эсин сюньхуань [Mandarin, Palladius], esin sjunʹxuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], ok sing chèuhn wàahn [Cantonese, Yale], ok⁸ sing³ tsoen⁴ waan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], og³ xing³ cên⁴ wan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 恶性循环
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 惡性循環
  1. vicious cycle
    Sense id: en-惡性循環-zh-noun-nVgc~c~2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "良性循環"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "良性循环"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恶性循环",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "惡性循環",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vicious cycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-惡性循環-zh-noun-nVgc~c~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "vicious cycle",
          "vicious cycle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng xúnhuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok³ sing³ ceon⁴ waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng xúnhuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èsìng syúnhuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴-hsing⁴ hsün²-huan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è-syìng syún-hwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ehshinq shyunhwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эсин сюньхуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "esin sjunʹxuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok sing chèuhn wàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok⁸ sing³ tsoen⁴ waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "og³ xing³ cên⁴ wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惡性循環"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "良性循環"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
      "word": "良性循环"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恶性循环",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "惡性循環",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 循",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 性",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 惡",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 環",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vicious cycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vicious cycle",
          "vicious cycle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng xúnhuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok³ sing³ ceon⁴ waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èxìng xúnhuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "èsìng syúnhuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴-hsing⁴ hsün²-huan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è-syìng syún-hwán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ehshinq shyunhwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "эсин сюньхуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "esin sjunʹxuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok sing chèuhn wàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ok⁸ sing³ tsoen⁴ waan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "og³ xing³ cên⁴ wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːk̚³ sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "惡性循環"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 惡性循環 meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "惡性循環"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "惡性循環",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "惡性循環"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "惡性循環",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.