See 悲劇 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xǐjù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tragedy as a dramatic genre”",
"word": "喜劇"
},
{
"roman": "xǐjù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tragedy as a dramatic genre”",
"word": "喜剧"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《清稗類鈔》"
},
"expansion": "《清稗類鈔》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki), first attested in 《清稗類鈔》 in 1917.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悲剧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 36 5 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy (dramatic genre)"
],
"id": "en-悲劇-zh-noun-~7DAyTi3",
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 場/场",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 齣/出",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 36 5 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 40 3 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 41 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Drama",
"orig": "zh:Drama",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy (event causing great suffering) (Classifier: 場／场 m; 齣／出 m)"
],
"id": "en-悲劇-zh-noun-Pj1GypmM",
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
],
[
"場",
"場#Chinese"
],
[
"场",
"场#Chinese"
],
[
"齣",
"齣#Chinese"
],
[
"出",
"出#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) tragedy (event causing great suffering) (Classifier: 場／场 m; 齣／出 m)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bui¹ giah⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹-chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi-jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi kehk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi¹ kég⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^ˊ kiag^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi¹ kiag⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pui kia̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/"
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《清稗類鈔》"
},
"expansion": "《清稗類鈔》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki), first attested in 《清稗類鈔》 in 1917.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悲剧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tragic"
],
"id": "en-悲劇-zh-adj-K2w3LrhY",
"links": [
[
"tragic",
"tragic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bēijù",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"neologism"
],
"word": "杯具"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bui¹ giah⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹-chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi-jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi kehk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi¹ kég⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^ˊ kiag^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi¹ kiag⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pui kia̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/"
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "comedy",
"roman": "kigeki",
"ruby": [
[
"喜劇",
"きげき"
]
],
"word": "喜劇"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "悲劇",
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"ひ"
],
[
"劇",
"げき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "higeki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひげき"
},
"expansion": "悲(ひ)劇(げき) • (higeki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "Her latest story is more a sad story than a tragedy.",
"roman": "Kanojo no saishin no sakuhin wa higeki to iu yori mo kanashii monogatari da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かの"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
],
[
"悲",
"ひ"
],
[
"劇",
"げき"
],
[
"悲",
"かな"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"語",
"がたり"
]
],
"text": "彼女の最新の作品は悲劇というよりも悲しい物語だ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy (type of theatrical work)"
],
"id": "en-悲劇-ja-noun-w~C9dPH0",
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 36 5 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 40 3 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy (event causing great suffering)"
],
"id": "en-悲劇-ja-noun-rX7c0zxa",
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひげき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɡe̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigeuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "비극",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "비극"
},
"expansion": "悲劇 • (bigeuk) (hangeul 비극)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tragedy",
"word": "비극"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 비극 (“tragedy”)"
],
"id": "en-悲劇-ko-noun-~eU-bab9",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"비극",
"비극#Korean"
],
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bi kịch (“tragedy”)."
],
"id": "en-悲劇-vi-noun-qkvBggPK",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bi kịch",
"bi kịch#Vietnamese:_悲劇"
],
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xǐjù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tragedy as a dramatic genre”",
"word": "喜劇"
},
{
"roman": "xǐjù",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “tragedy as a dramatic genre”",
"word": "喜剧"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from wasei kango",
"Chinese terms spelled with 劇",
"Chinese terms spelled with 悲",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Drama"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《清稗類鈔》"
},
"expansion": "《清稗類鈔》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki), first attested in 《清稗類鈔》 in 1917.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悲剧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tragedy (dramatic genre)"
],
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 場/场",
"Chinese nouns classified by 齣/出"
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy (event causing great suffering) (Classifier: 場／场 m; 齣／出 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
],
[
"場",
"場#Chinese"
],
[
"场",
"场#Chinese"
],
[
"齣",
"齣#Chinese"
],
[
"出",
"出#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) tragedy (event causing great suffering) (Classifier: 場／场 m; 齣／出 m)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bui¹ giah⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹-chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi-jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi kehk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi¹ kég⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^ˊ kiag^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi¹ kiag⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pui kia̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/"
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from wasei kango",
"Chinese terms spelled with 劇",
"Chinese terms spelled with 悲",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Drama"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悲%劇",
"2": "ひ%げき"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "《清稗類鈔》"
},
"expansion": "《清稗類鈔》",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 悲(ひ)劇(げき) (higeki), first attested in 《清稗類鈔》 in 1917.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悲剧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tragic"
],
"links": [
[
"tragic",
"tragic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bui¹ giah⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēijù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹-chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi-jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beijiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bēi kehk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei¹ kek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi¹ kég⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pî-khiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^ˊ kiag^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bi¹ kiag⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pi-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi'kiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pui kia̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʰɛːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²⁴ kʰi̯ak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³ kiɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² kiak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ kiaʔ⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bēijù",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"neologism"
],
"word": "杯具"
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "comedy",
"roman": "kigeki",
"ruby": [
[
"喜劇",
"きげき"
]
],
"word": "喜劇"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "悲劇",
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"ひ"
],
[
"劇",
"げき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "higeki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひげき"
},
"expansion": "悲(ひ)劇(げき) • (higeki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "Her latest story is more a sad story than a tragedy.",
"roman": "Kanojo no saishin no sakuhin wa higeki to iu yori mo kanashii monogatari da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かの"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"最",
"さい"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
],
[
"悲",
"ひ"
],
[
"劇",
"げき"
],
[
"悲",
"かな"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"語",
"がたり"
]
],
"text": "彼女の最新の作品は悲劇というよりも悲しい物語だ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tragedy (type of theatrical work)"
],
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tragedy (event causing great suffering)"
],
"links": [
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひげき"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɡe̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bigeuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "비극",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "비극"
},
"expansion": "悲劇 • (bigeuk) (hangeul 비극)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tragedy",
"word": "비극"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 비극 (“tragedy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"비극",
"비극#Korean"
],
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "悲劇",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bi kịch (“tragedy”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bi kịch",
"bi kịch#Vietnamese:_悲劇"
],
[
"tragedy",
"tragedy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "悲劇"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 悲劇 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"悲劇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "悲劇",
"trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"悲劇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "悲劇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"悲劇"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "悲劇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"悲劇"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "悲劇",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.