See 忝 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 忝 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple canj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忝 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 7 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 竹大心 (HKP) or 一大心 (MKP), four-corner 2033₃, composition ⿱天㣺(GHTKV) or ⿱夭㣺(J))"
],
"id": "en-忝-mul-character-miWzrDDI",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"天",
"天#Translingual"
],
[
"㣺",
"㣺#Translingual"
],
[
"夭",
"夭#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝列門牆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝列门墙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝在愛末"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝在爱末"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝眷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝私"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝竊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝窃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忝累"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "無忝所生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "无忝所生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "身名無忝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "身名无忝"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "忝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shame"
],
"id": "en-忝-zh-character-f7nwaOV3",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to shame"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ashamedly; with disgrace"
],
"id": "en-忝-zh-character-8G8QmQcp",
"links": [
[
"self-deprecatory",
"self-deprecatory"
],
[
"ashamedly",
"ashamedly"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"qualifier": "self-deprecatory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, self-deprecatory) ashamedly; with disgrace"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tim²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tím"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tíhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tim²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tim²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tim⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "themX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "themH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤ[i]mʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤ[i]mʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰiːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰiːms/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[i]"
},
{
"other": "[i]"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰiːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰiːms/"
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "忝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tired; serious",
"word": "悿"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 悿 (“tired; serious”)"
],
"id": "en-忝-zh-character-zKOQxSIx",
"links": [
[
"悿",
"悿#Chinese"
],
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) Alternative form of 悿 (“tired; serious”)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-忝-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "첨",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "cheom",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'ŏm",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chem",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "첨",
"tr": "cheom"
},
"expansion": "忝 • (cheom)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "첨",
"mr": "ch'ŏm",
"rv": "cheom",
"y": "chem"
},
"expansion": "忝 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏm, Yale chem)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-忝-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thỏm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thiểm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-忝-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "忝列門牆"
},
{
"word": "忝列门墙"
},
{
"word": "忝在愛末"
},
{
"word": "忝在爱末"
},
{
"word": "忝眷"
},
{
"word": "忝私"
},
{
"word": "忝竊"
},
{
"word": "忝窃"
},
{
"word": "忝累"
},
{
"word": "無忝所生"
},
{
"word": "无忝所生"
},
{
"word": "身名無忝"
},
{
"word": "身名无忝"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "忝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to shame"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to shame"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese self-deprecatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ashamedly; with disgrace"
],
"links": [
[
"self-deprecatory",
"self-deprecatory"
],
[
"ashamedly",
"ashamedly"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"qualifier": "self-deprecatory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, self-deprecatory) ashamedly; with disgrace"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tian³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tim²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tím"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tíhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tim²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tim²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tim⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "themX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "themH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤ[i]mʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤ[i]mʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰiːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰiːms/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːm¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[i]"
},
{
"other": "[i]"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰiːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰiːms/"
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "忝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tired; serious",
"word": "悿"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 悿 (“tired; serious”)"
],
"links": [
[
"悿",
"悿#Chinese"
],
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) Alternative form of 悿 (“tired; serious”)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiam⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese terms spelled with 忝",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "첨",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "cheom",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'ŏm",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chem",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "첨",
"tr": "cheom"
},
"expansion": "忝 • (cheom)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "첨",
"mr": "ch'ŏm",
"rv": "cheom",
"y": "chem"
},
"expansion": "忝 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏm, Yale chem)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple canj",
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"忝 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 7 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 竹大心 (HKP) or 一大心 (MKP), four-corner 2033₃, composition ⿱天㣺(GHTKV) or ⿱夭㣺(J))"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"天",
"天#Translingual"
],
[
"㣺",
"㣺#Translingual"
],
[
"夭",
"夭#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thỏm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thiểm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "忝"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"忝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "忝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"忝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "忝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"忝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "忝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"忝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "忝",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.