See 循環 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "單循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "单循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天理循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天理循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天道循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天道循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "小循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "小循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuánbùxī",
"word": "循環不息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuánbùxī",
"word": "循环不息"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán rǒngyú jiǎnchá",
"word": "循環冗餘檢查"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán rǒngyú jiǎnchá",
"word": "循环冗余检查"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循環制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循环制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循環反覆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循环反覆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuándìngyì",
"word": "循環定義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuándìngyì",
"word": "循环定义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán xiǎoshù",
"word": "循環小數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán xiǎoshù",
"word": "循环小数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循環系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循环系统"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán jīngjì",
"word": "循環經濟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán jīngjì",
"word": "循环经济"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuánxiàn",
"word": "循環線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuánxiàn",
"word": "循环线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循環衰竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循环衰竭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán lùnzhèng",
"word": "循環論證"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xúnhuán lùnzhèng",
"word": "循环论证"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循環賽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "循环赛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "惡性循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "恶性循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐngqì xúnhuán",
"word": "景氣循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐngqì xúnhuán",
"word": "景气循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dànxúnhuán",
"word": "氮循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dànxúnhuán",
"word": "氮循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "水循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "水循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"word": "碳循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"word": "碳循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"word": "肺循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"word": "肺循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "良性循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "良性循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"word": "血循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"word": "血循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "血液循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "血液循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雙循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "双循环"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"word": "體循環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"word": "体循环"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循环",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "循環",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cycle; to circulate; to recur"
],
"id": "en-循環-zh-verb-dyeJZSOa",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
],
[
"recur",
"recur"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "to cycle",
"word": "迴環"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "to cycle",
"word": "回环"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "zh:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 40 7 6 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 41 7 6 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to circulate"
],
"id": "en-循環-zh-verb-CcpJdEFz",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, of blood) to circulate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of blood"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceon⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-khoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-hoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sung⁵ huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün²-huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syún-hwán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyunhwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюньхуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹxuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhn wàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoen⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cên⁴ wan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-khuân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunqoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ kʰuan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² kʰuan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² kʰuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-huân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunhoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ huan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sûng huâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ kʰuan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² kʰuan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² kʰuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ huan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅんかん"
},
"expansion": "循(じゅん)環(かん) • (junkan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circulation"
],
"id": "en-循環-ja-noun-cPGUcEfJ",
"links": [
[
"circulation",
"circulation#English:_The_act_of_moving_in_a_circle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circulation of blood etc."
],
"id": "en-循環-ja-noun-glNNqtMO",
"links": [
[
"circulation",
"circulation#English:_The_movement_of_the_blood_in_the_blood-vascular_system"
]
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環する",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"roman": "junkan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"roman": "junkan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "循環する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "循環して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 49 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 80 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 80 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 48 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circulate"
],
"id": "en-循環-ja-verb-UQpg4GgR",
"links": [
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for blood to circulate"
],
"id": "en-循環-ja-verb-yRu6rmV2"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "循環",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "循環",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tuần hoàn."
],
"id": "en-循環-vi-adj-MhoT3DFq",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tuần hoàn",
"tuần hoàn#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 循",
"Chinese terms spelled with 環",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "單循環"
},
{
"word": "单循环"
},
{
"word": "大循環"
},
{
"word": "大循环"
},
{
"word": "天理循環"
},
{
"word": "天理循环"
},
{
"word": "天道循環"
},
{
"word": "天道循环"
},
{
"word": "小循環"
},
{
"word": "小循环"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánbùxī",
"word": "循環不息"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánbùxī",
"word": "循环不息"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán rǒngyú jiǎnchá",
"word": "循環冗餘檢查"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán rǒngyú jiǎnchá",
"word": "循环冗余检查"
},
{
"word": "循環制"
},
{
"word": "循环制"
},
{
"word": "循環反覆"
},
{
"word": "循环反覆"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuándìngyì",
"word": "循環定義"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuándìngyì",
"word": "循环定义"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xiǎoshù",
"word": "循環小數"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xiǎoshù",
"word": "循环小数"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循環系統"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循环系统"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán jīngjì",
"word": "循環經濟"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán jīngjì",
"word": "循环经济"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánxiàn",
"word": "循環線"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuánxiàn",
"word": "循环线"
},
{
"word": "循環衰竭"
},
{
"word": "循环衰竭"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán lùnzhèng",
"word": "循環論證"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán lùnzhèng",
"word": "循环论证"
},
{
"word": "循環賽"
},
{
"word": "循环赛"
},
{
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "惡性循環"
},
{
"roman": "èxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "恶性循环"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngqì xúnhuán",
"word": "景氣循環"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngqì xúnhuán",
"word": "景气循环"
},
{
"roman": "dànxúnhuán",
"word": "氮循環"
},
{
"roman": "dànxúnhuán",
"word": "氮循环"
},
{
"word": "水循環"
},
{
"word": "水循环"
},
{
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"word": "碳循環"
},
{
"roman": "tànxúnhuán",
"word": "碳循环"
},
{
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"word": "肺循環"
},
{
"roman": "fèixúnhuán",
"word": "肺循环"
},
{
"roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "良性循環"
},
{
"roman": "liángxìng xúnhuán",
"word": "良性循环"
},
{
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"word": "血循環"
},
{
"roman": "xuèxúnhuán",
"word": "血循环"
},
{
"word": "血液循環"
},
{
"word": "血液循环"
},
{
"word": "雙循環"
},
{
"word": "双循环"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"word": "體循環"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxúnhuán",
"word": "体循环"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循环",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "循環",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cycle; to circulate; to recur"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
],
[
"recur",
"recur"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"to circulate"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, of blood) to circulate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of blood"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceon⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-khoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-hoân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sung⁵ huang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syúnhuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün²-huan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syún-hwán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyunhwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюньхуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹxuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhn wàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoen⁴ waan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cên⁴ wan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-khuân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunqoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ kʰuan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² kʰuan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² kʰuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn-huân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sunhoaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ huan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ huan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sûng huâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ kʰuan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³⁻²² kʰuan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻²² kʰuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²³⁻³³ huan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴⁻¹¹ huan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "to cycle",
"word": "迴環"
},
{
"roman": "huíhuán",
"sense": "to cycle",
"word": "回环"
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅんかん"
},
"expansion": "循(じゅん)環(かん) • (junkan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circulation"
],
"links": [
[
"circulation",
"circulation#English:_The_act_of_moving_in_a_circle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circulation of blood etc."
],
"links": [
[
"circulation",
"circulation#English:_The_movement_of_the_blood_in_the_blood-vascular_system"
]
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "循環する",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"roman": "junkan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"roman": "junkan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "循環し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "循環する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "循環しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "循環します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "循環した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "循環して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "循環すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じゅんかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "junkan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circulate"
],
"links": [
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for blood to circulate"
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "循環",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "循環",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tuần hoàn."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tuần hoàn",
"tuần hoàn#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "循環"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 循環 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "循環",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.