See 弦月 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "弦月",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "zh:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "zh:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Moon",
"orig": "zh:Moon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "上弦月"
},
{
"word": "下弦月"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crescent moon"
],
"id": "en-弦月-zh-noun-xbe5cGFO",
"links": [
[
"crescent moon",
"crescent moon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuèyá",
"word": "月牙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "月眉"
},
{
"roman": "lángyáyuè",
"word": "狼牙月"
},
{
"roman": "éméiyuè",
"word": "蛾眉月"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiányuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ jyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiányuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siányuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsien²-yüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syán-ywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyanyueh"
},
{
"roman": "sjanʹjue",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сяньюэ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ jyut⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn yuht"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ jyt⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ yud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ jyːt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "弦月"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "弦月",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "けんげつ'"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Chinese 弦月 (xiányuè)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 弦月 (xiányuè). First cited in a Japanese text in 1698. May have been in use prior to this, considering that partial synonyms 上弦 (jōgen) and 下弦 (kagen) are attested already in the late 800s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弦月",
"ruby": [
[
"弦",
"げん"
],
[
"月",
"げつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gengetu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "げんげつ",
"roman": "gengetu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんげつ",
"hhira": "げんげつ"
},
"expansion": "弦(げん)月(げつ) • (gengetsu) ^(←げんげつ (gengetu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 1698",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half-moon"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "waxing half-moon, first-quarter moon",
"word": "上弦"
},
{
"english": "waning half-moon, third- or last-quarter moon",
"word": "下弦"
}
],
"id": "en-弦月-ja-noun-62QuxWmi",
"links": [
[
"half-moon",
"half-moon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弓張り月"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lunar phase#Waxing and waning",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:弦月"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんげつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋɡe̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "弦月"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeonwol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "현월",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "현월"
},
"expansion": "弦月 • (hyeonwol) (hangeul 현월)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "현월"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 현월"
],
"id": "en-弦月-ko-noun-98RG5yPK",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"현월",
"현월#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "弦月"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "上弦月"
},
{
"word": "下弦月"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "弦月",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 弦",
"Chinese terms spelled with 月",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Astronomy",
"zh:Celestial bodies",
"zh:Moon"
],
"glosses": [
"crescent moon"
],
"links": [
[
"crescent moon",
"crescent moon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiányuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ jyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiányuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siányuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsien²-yüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syán-ywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyanyueh"
},
{
"roman": "sjanʹjue",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сяньюэ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ jyut⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn yuht"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ jyt⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ yud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ jyːt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuèyá",
"word": "月牙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "月眉"
},
{
"roman": "lángyáyuè",
"word": "狼牙月"
},
{
"roman": "éméiyuè",
"word": "蛾眉月"
}
],
"word": "弦月"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "弦月",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "けんげつ'"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Chinese 弦月 (xiányuè)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a learned borrowing from Chinese 弦月 (xiányuè). First cited in a Japanese text in 1698. May have been in use prior to this, considering that partial synonyms 上弦 (jōgen) and 下弦 (kagen) are attested already in the late 800s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弦月",
"ruby": [
[
"弦",
"げん"
],
[
"月",
"げつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gengetu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "げんげつ",
"roman": "gengetu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんげつ",
"hhira": "げんげつ"
},
"expansion": "弦(げん)月(げつ) • (gengetsu) ^(←げんげつ (gengetu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 1698",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese learned borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"half-moon"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "waxing half-moon, first-quarter moon",
"word": "上弦"
},
{
"english": "waning half-moon, third- or last-quarter moon",
"word": "下弦"
}
],
"links": [
[
"half-moon",
"half-moon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弓張り月"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lunar phase#Waxing and waning",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:弦月"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんげつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋɡe̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "弦月"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeonwol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "현월",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "현월"
},
"expansion": "弦月 • (hyeonwol) (hangeul 현월)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "현월"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 현월"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"현월",
"현월#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "弦月"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 弦月 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%BC%A6%E6%9C%88'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"弦月"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弦月",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"弦月"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弦月",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"弦月"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弦月",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.