"上弦" meaning in All languages combined

See 上弦 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ²² jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /siaŋ³² jen²²/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, Sinological-IPA], /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɛn²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 上弦
  1. first quarter (of the moon)
    Sense id: en-上弦-zh-noun-4kwqdsON Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 2

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ¹³ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 上弦
  1. to wind up a clock or watch Synonyms: 上發條 (shàng fātiáo), 上发条 (shàng fātiáo), 上鏈 [Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew], 上链 [Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew]
    Sense id: en-上弦-zh-verb-KkrAxgwI

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 上弦 ^ [canonical] (ruby: (じょう), (げん)), jōgen [romanization], zyaugen [romanization], じやうげん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょうげん|hhira=じやうげん}} 上(じょう)弦(げん) • (jōgen) ^(←じやうげん (zyaugen)?)
  1. waxing crescent moon, a moon in its first quarter

Noun [Korean]

Forms: sanghyeon [romanization], 상현 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=상현}} 上弦 • (sanghyeon) (hangeul 상현)
  1. hanja form of 상현 Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 상현

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 上弦, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 上弦
  1. chữ Hán form of thượng huyền
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wind up a clock or watch"
      ],
      "id": "en-上弦-zh-verb-KkrAxgwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shàng fātiáo",
          "word": "上發條"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shàng fātiáo",
          "word": "上发条"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hakka",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "上鏈"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hakka",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "上链"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngsián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshyan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šansjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шансянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "séuhng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁵ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ¹³ jiːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上弦",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上言",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "jōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "弦",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上弦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sanghyeon",
      "word": "상현(上弦)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "上弦",
      "word": "thượng huyền"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first quarter (of the moon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-上弦-zh-noun-4kwqdsON",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siang⁵ yen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siōng-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngsián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshyan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šansjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шансянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² jiːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siang⁵ yen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³² jen²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siōng-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siōng-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sioxnghieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "上弦 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "弦",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōgen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaugen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じやうげん",
      "roman": "zyaugen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょうげん",
        "hhira": "じやうげん"
      },
      "expansion": "上(じょう)弦(げん) • (jōgen) ^(←じやうげん (zyaugen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waxing crescent moon, a moon in its first quarter"
      ],
      "id": "en-上弦-ja-noun-9mOblxNU",
      "links": [
        [
          "waxing",
          "waxing"
        ],
        [
          "crescent moon",
          "crescent moon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーげん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanghyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "상현",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "상현"
      },
      "expansion": "上弦 • (sanghyeon) (hangeul 상현)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "상현"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 상현"
      ],
      "id": "en-上弦-ko-noun-uEV7OpHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "상현",
          "상현#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thượng huyền"
      ],
      "id": "en-上弦-vi-noun-4~~7762H",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thượng huyền",
          "thượng huyền#Vietnamese:_上弦"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 上",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 弦",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wind up a clock or watch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngsián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshyan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šansjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шансянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "séuhng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁵ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ¹³ jiːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上弦",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上言",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàng fātiáo",
      "word": "上發條"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàng fātiáo",
      "word": "上发条"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "上鏈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "上链"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 上",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 弦",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "jōgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "弦",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上弦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sanghyeon",
      "word": "상현(上弦)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "上弦",
      "word": "thượng huyền"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first quarter (of the moon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siang⁵ yen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siōng-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngxián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngsián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-hsien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-syán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshyan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šansjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шансянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² jiːn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siang⁵ yen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³² jen²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siōng-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siōng-hiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sioxnghieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "上弦 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "弦",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōgen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaugen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じやうげん",
      "roman": "zyaugen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょうげん",
        "hhira": "じやうげん"
      },
      "expansion": "上(じょう)弦(げん) • (jōgen) ^(←じやうげん (zyaugen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waxing crescent moon, a moon in its first quarter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waxing",
          "waxing"
        ],
        [
          "crescent moon",
          "crescent moon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーげん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanghyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "상현",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "상현"
      },
      "expansion": "上弦 • (sanghyeon) (hangeul 상현)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "상현"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 상현"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "상현",
          "상현#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "上弦",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thượng huyền"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thượng huyền",
          "thượng huyền#Vietnamese:_上弦"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上弦"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 上弦 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "上弦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "上弦",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "上弦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "上弦",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.