See 廓 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 廓 meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"廓 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈卜木中 (IYDL), four-corner 0022₇, composition ⿸广郭)"
],
"id": "en-廓-mul-character-uejcxogf",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"广",
"广#Translingual"
],
[
"郭",
"郭#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liáokuò",
"word": "寥廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廓土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廓填"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廓廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuòqīng",
"word": "廓清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廓爾喀人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廓尔喀人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廓落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恢廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恢廓大度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摧陷廓清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōngkuò",
"word": "空廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "膚廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肤廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lúnkuò",
"word": "輪廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lúnkuò",
"word": "轮廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雙鉤廓填"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "双钩廓填"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰʷaːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "广//",
"3": "",
"4": "broad; wide; extensive",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "广 (“broad; wide; extensive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "郭//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʷaːɡ</span>"
},
"expansion": "郭 (OC *kʷaːɡ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "广",
"2": "郭",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "broad; wide; extensive"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 广 (“broad; wide; extensive”) + phonetic 郭 (OC *kʷaːɡ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 广 (“broad; wide; extensive”) + phonetic 郭 (OC *kʷaːɡ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "廓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"broad; wide; open; empty"
],
"id": "en-廓-zh-character-KJN2UJrm",
"links": [
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to expand; to widen"
],
"id": "en-廓-zh-character--ak9FK~s",
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"widen",
"widen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to expand; to widen"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to clear away; to eliminate"
],
"id": "en-廓-zh-character-bknEeOJO",
"links": [
[
"clear away",
"clear away"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to clear away; to eliminate"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "outline",
"roman": "lúnkuò",
"text": "輪廓／轮廓"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outline; contour"
],
"id": "en-廓-zh-character-Y6frjkCO",
"links": [
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"contour",
"contour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 22 25 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"46th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"enlargement\" (𝌳)"
],
"id": "en-廓-zh-character-nLAS1wqL",
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"enlargement",
"enlargement"
],
[
"𝌳",
"𝌳"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kwok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "koh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ко"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ko"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kwok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kuog³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koiq"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "外廓"
},
{
"word": "廓大"
},
{
"word": "輪廓"
}
],
"id": "en-廓-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "廓",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "廓 (MC khwak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 廓 (MC khwak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "둘레 곽",
"roman": "dulle gwak",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "둘레",
"2": "곽"
},
"expansion": "廓 (eumhun 둘레 곽 (dulle gwak))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "girdle, circumference, outside, enclosure, wall",
"word": "곽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "遊廓",
"english": "brothel; whorehouse",
"roman": "yugwak",
"word": "유곽"
},
{
"alt": "輪廓",
"english": "outline; overview",
"roman": "yun'gwak",
"word": "윤곽"
},
{
"alt": "外郭/外廓",
"english": "outskirt",
"roman": "oegwak",
"word": "외곽"
},
{
"alt": "胸廓",
"english": "thorax",
"roman": "hyunggwak",
"word": "흉곽"
},
{
"alt": "內郭/內廓",
"english": "interior",
"roman": "naegwak",
"word": "내곽"
},
{
"alt": "城郭/城廓",
"english": "castle walls",
"roman": "seonggwak",
"word": "성곽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곽 (“girdle, circumference, outside, enclosure, wall”)."
],
"id": "en-廓-ko-character-u-dFCF2C",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곽",
"곽#Korean"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "郭"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "廓落",
"roman": "hwangnak",
"word": "확락"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "廓淸",
"roman": "hwakcheong",
"word": "확청"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "廓大",
"english": "expansion",
"roman": "hwakdae",
"word": "확대"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "廓然",
"english": "being large and empty",
"roman": "hwagyeon",
"word": "확연"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "클 확",
"roman": "keul hwak",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "크다",
"2": "클",
"3": "확"
},
"expansion": "廓 (eumhun 클 확 (keul hwak))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wide; broad; large",
"word": "확"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 확 (“wide; broad; large”)."
],
"id": "en-廓-ko-character-7Wu7YSUl",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"확",
"확#Korean"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "廣"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to widen; broaden; enlarge",
"word": "확"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 확 (“to widen; broaden; enlarge”)."
],
"id": "en-廓-ko-character-bwS~Ky64",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"확",
"확#Korean"
],
[
"widen",
"widen"
],
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
],
[
"enlarge",
"enlarge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "擴"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quách",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-廓-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "liáokuò",
"word": "寥廓"
},
{
"word": "廓土"
},
{
"word": "廓填"
},
{
"word": "廓廓"
},
{
"roman": "kuòqīng",
"word": "廓清"
},
{
"word": "廓爾喀人"
},
{
"word": "廓尔喀人"
},
{
"word": "廓落"
},
{
"word": "恢廓"
},
{
"word": "恢廓大度"
},
{
"word": "摧陷廓清"
},
{
"roman": "kōngkuò",
"word": "空廓"
},
{
"word": "膚廓"
},
{
"word": "肤廓"
},
{
"roman": "lúnkuò",
"word": "輪廓"
},
{
"roman": "lúnkuò",
"word": "轮廓"
},
{
"word": "雙鉤廓填"
},
{
"word": "双钩廓填"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰʷaːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "广//",
"3": "",
"4": "broad; wide; extensive",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "广 (“broad; wide; extensive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "郭//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʷaːɡ</span>"
},
"expansion": "郭 (OC *kʷaːɡ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "广",
"2": "郭",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "broad; wide; extensive"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 广 (“broad; wide; extensive”) + phonetic 郭 (OC *kʷaːɡ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaːɡ) : semantic 广 (“broad; wide; extensive”) + phonetic 郭 (OC *kʷaːɡ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "廓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"broad; wide; open; empty"
],
"links": [
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to expand; to widen"
],
"links": [
[
"expand",
"expand"
],
[
"widen",
"widen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to expand; to widen"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to clear away; to eliminate"
],
"links": [
[
"clear away",
"clear away"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to clear away; to eliminate"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "outline",
"roman": "lúnkuò",
"text": "輪廓／轮廓"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outline; contour"
],
"links": [
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"contour",
"contour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"46th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"enlargement\" (𝌳)"
],
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"enlargement",
"enlargement"
],
[
"𝌳",
"𝌳"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kwok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "koh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ко"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ko"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kwok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kuog³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koiq"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷʰˤak/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰʷaːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くるわ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とりで",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms spelled with 廓",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "外廓"
},
{
"word": "廓大"
},
{
"word": "輪廓"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"くるわ"
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "遊廓",
"english": "brothel; whorehouse",
"roman": "yugwak",
"word": "유곽"
},
{
"alt": "輪廓",
"english": "outline; overview",
"roman": "yun'gwak",
"word": "윤곽"
},
{
"alt": "外郭/外廓",
"english": "outskirt",
"roman": "oegwak",
"word": "외곽"
},
{
"alt": "胸廓",
"english": "thorax",
"roman": "hyunggwak",
"word": "흉곽"
},
{
"alt": "內郭/內廓",
"english": "interior",
"roman": "naegwak",
"word": "내곽"
},
{
"alt": "城郭/城廓",
"english": "castle walls",
"roman": "seonggwak",
"word": "성곽"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "廓",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "廓 (MC khwak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 廓 (MC khwak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "둘레 곽",
"roman": "dulle gwak",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "둘레",
"2": "곽"
},
"expansion": "廓 (eumhun 둘레 곽 (dulle gwak))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "girdle, circumference, outside, enclosure, wall",
"word": "곽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 곽 (“girdle, circumference, outside, enclosure, wall”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"곽",
"곽#Korean"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "郭"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "廓落",
"roman": "hwangnak",
"word": "확락"
},
{
"alt": "廓淸",
"roman": "hwakcheong",
"word": "확청"
},
{
"alt": "廓大",
"english": "expansion",
"roman": "hwakdae",
"word": "확대"
},
{
"alt": "廓然",
"english": "being large and empty",
"roman": "hwagyeon",
"word": "확연"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "클 확",
"roman": "keul hwak",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "크다",
"2": "클",
"3": "확"
},
"expansion": "廓 (eumhun 클 확 (keul hwak))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wide; broad; large",
"word": "확"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 확 (“wide; broad; large”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"확",
"확#Korean"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"broad",
"broad"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "廣"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to widen; broaden; enlarge",
"word": "확"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 확 (“to widen; broaden; enlarge”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"확",
"확#Korean"
],
[
"widen",
"widen"
],
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
],
[
"enlarge",
"enlarge"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "擴"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"廓 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈卜木中 (IYDL), four-corner 0022₇, composition ⿸广郭)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"广",
"广#Translingual"
],
[
"郭",
"郭#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quách",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "廓"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"廓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "廓",
"trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 42"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"廓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "廓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"廓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "廓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"廓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "廓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"廓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "廓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "廓/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"くるわ\"], \"word\": \"廓\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "廓",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.