See 巨 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"巨 (Kangxi radical 48, 工+2 in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 工+1 in mainland China, 5 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 4 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 尸尸 (SS), four-corner 7171₇, composition ⿷工コ(TJK) or ⿷匚コ(G))"
],
"id": "en-巨-mul-character-NANor1tl",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"工",
"工#Translingual"
],
[
"コ",
"コ#Translingual"
],
[
"匚",
"匚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiǎo",
"word": "小"
},
{
"roman": "wēi",
"word": "微"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一代巨擘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānjùtóu",
"word": "三巨頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānjùtóu",
"word": "三巨头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天王巨星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùrén",
"word": "巨人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨人族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùrénzhèng",
"word": "巨人症"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùzuò",
"word": "巨作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨勛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨勋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùjiàng",
"word": "巨匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨商"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxíng",
"word": "巨型"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨壑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùdà",
"word": "巨大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùdàwúbǐ",
"word": "巨大無比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùdàwúbǐ",
"word": "巨大无比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùzǐ",
"word": "巨子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùshì",
"word": "巨室"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùfù",
"word": "巨富"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùfú",
"word": "巨幅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùbò",
"word": "巨擘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxīng",
"word": "巨星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨棒外交"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùkuǎn",
"word": "巨款"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨毋霸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùliú",
"word": "巨流"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨浸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùlàng",
"word": "巨浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùgǎng",
"word": "巨港"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwūzéi",
"word": "巨烏賊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwūzéi",
"word": "巨乌贼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨無霸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨无霸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùjuézuò",
"word": "巨爵座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨猿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨猾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùlièbào",
"word": "巨獵豹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùlièbào",
"word": "巨猎豹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨盜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨盗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨石文化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨碩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨硕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùhuò",
"word": "巨禍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùhuò",
"word": "巨祸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwàn",
"word": "巨萬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùwàn",
"word": "巨万"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxì",
"word": "巨細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxì",
"word": "巨细"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxìwúyí",
"word": "巨細無遺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxìwúyí",
"word": "巨细无遗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxìmǐyí",
"word": "巨細靡遺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxìmǐyí",
"word": "巨细靡遗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨脾症"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùzhù",
"word": "巨著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùdàn",
"word": "巨蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùshézuò",
"word": "巨蛇座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxī",
"word": "巨蜥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùxièzuò",
"word": "巨蟹座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨蠹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùgōng",
"word": "巨觥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùbiàn",
"word": "巨變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùbiàn",
"word": "巨变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùzī",
"word": "巨資"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùzī",
"word": "巨资"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨闕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巨阙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxiǎng",
"word": "巨響"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùxiǎng",
"word": "巨响"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùtóu",
"word": "巨頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùtóu",
"word": "巨头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jù'é",
"word": "巨額"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jù'é",
"word": "巨额"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùlù",
"word": "巨鹿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùlóng",
"word": "巨龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jùlóng",
"word": "巨龙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "楊巨源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杨巨源"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泥足巨人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "深奸巨猾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂濤巨浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂涛巨浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "看文巨眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎojiānjùhuá",
"word": "老奸巨猾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānjù",
"word": "艱巨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānjù",
"word": "艰巨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāojùxīng",
"word": "超巨星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "郭巨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鴻篇巨制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鸿篇巨制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鴻篇巨帙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鸿篇巨帙"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han jiajie"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "j"
},
"expansion": "Jiajie (假借)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "矩",
"2": "carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "矩 (OC *kʷaʔ, “carpenter's square”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巨",
"2": "enormous"
},
"expansion": "巨 (OC *ɡaʔ, “enormous”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "コ",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "コ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*工"
},
"expansion": "工",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*矩"
},
"expansion": "矩",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "huge"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*wa",
"4": "",
"5": "large, wide, distant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wa (“large, wide, distant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巨",
"tr": "*gwaʔ ?"
},
"expansion": "巨 (OC *gwaʔ ?)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "迂",
"2": "to enlarge, increase",
"tr": "*wa"
},
"expansion": "迂 (OC *wa, “to enlarge, increase”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "況",
"2": "to increase, increasingly, how much more, moreover",
"tr": "*hwaŋh"
},
"expansion": "況 (OC *hwaŋh, “to increase, increasingly, how much more, moreover”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "vak",
"3": "",
"4": "with force, very hard, much, exceedingly, in large number / quantities, (open mouth) wide"
},
"expansion": "Mizo vak (“with force, very hard, much, exceedingly, in large number / quantities, (open mouth) wide”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Jiajie (假借) of 矩 (OC *kʷaʔ, “carpenter's square”), borrowed for 巨 (OC *ɡaʔ, “enormous”). By the small seal script, the character was simplified and the man holding the carpenter's square was removed; however, the hand holding it appears to remain as the コ shape inside the 工.\nShuowen interprets it as a pictogram, however Chen (2021) points out that 矩 is the original shape.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wa (“large, wide, distant”). Insides Sinitic, 巨 (OC *gwaʔ ?) is possibly related to 迂 (OC *wa, “to enlarge, increase”) and perhaps 況 (OC *hwaŋh, “to increase, increasingly, how much more, moreover”); outsides Sinitic, cognate with Mizo vak (“with force, very hard, much, exceedingly, in large number / quantities, (open mouth) wide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㠪",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𠫕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀑",
"raw_tags": [
"ancient form"
],
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀓",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "巨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 鉅 /巨 (jù), 距 (jù)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huge; gigantic; enormous"
],
"id": "en-巨-zh-character-vPquWNsu",
"links": [
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"gigantic",
"gigantic"
],
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-巨-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"macro-; macro"
],
"id": "en-巨-zh-character-ulH6fufc",
"links": [
[
"macro-",
"macro-"
],
[
"macro",
"macro"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 14 49 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 3 55 37 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 24 41 23 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 3 50 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 0 58 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 0 58 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 2 51 37 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 1 55 39 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"million; one million; mega-; mega"
],
"id": "en-巨-zh-character-h7NlWdWU",
"links": [
[
"million",
"million"
],
[
"one million",
"one million"
],
[
"mega-",
"mega-"
],
[
"mega",
"mega"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Jùgǎng, “Palembang”",
"word": "巨港"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"short for 巨港 (Jùgǎng, “Palembang”)"
],
"id": "en-巨-zh-character-cQBEWNa9",
"links": [
[
"巨港",
"巨港#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
]
],
"ref": "2025 January 18, 29:26 from the start, in News Weekly, spoken by Fu Yuanhui, via China Central Television:",
"roman": "zǒu kuài diǎn kuài shài sǐ wǒ le wǒ jù róngyì shàishāng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "走快點 快曬死我了 我巨容易曬傷",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
]
],
"ref": "2025 January 18, 29:26 from the start, in News Weekly, spoken by Fu Yuanhui, via China Central Television:",
"roman": "zǒu kuài diǎn kuài shài sǐ wǒ le wǒ jù róngyì shàishāng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "走快点 快晒死我了 我巨容易晒伤",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"super; very"
],
"id": "en-巨-zh-character-tzq6cYAp",
"links": [
[
"super",
"super"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism, colloquial) super; very"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jù (ju⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "ki¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gé̤ṳ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ji"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiuh"
},
{
"roman": "czjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "geuih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "goey⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gêu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵy̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "ki^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "ki¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "ki¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gé̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/køy²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gy⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gy⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ku"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Hui'an",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Hui'an",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Hui'an",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ki"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³jjy"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Jiading"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɟy¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Songjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy³¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Chongming"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ji"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Chongming"
],
"zh_pron": "ji^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑi³¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Chongming",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu^上"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Shaoxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Zhoushan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "²jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy³¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "gjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ɡaʔ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shuowen"
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "㠪",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𠫕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀑",
"raw_tags": [
"ancient form"
],
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀓",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"颶"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-巨-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a giant",
"roman": "kyojin",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"translation": "a giant",
"word": "巨人"
},
{
"english": "large breasts",
"roman": "kyonyū",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
]
],
"translation": "large breasts",
"word": "巨乳"
},
{
"english": "huge",
"roman": "kyodai",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"translation": "huge",
"word": "巨大"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enormous, giant"
],
"id": "en-巨-ja-character-9n3Xqj~z",
"links": [
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
],
[
"giant",
"giant"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "클 거",
"roman": "keul geo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "클",
"2": "거"
},
"expansion": "巨 (eumhun 클 거 (keul geo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-巨-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cự",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cựa",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-巨-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiǎo",
"word": "小"
},
{
"roman": "wēi",
"word": "微"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms spelled with 巨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一代巨擘"
},
{
"roman": "sānjùtóu",
"word": "三巨頭"
},
{
"roman": "sānjùtóu",
"word": "三巨头"
},
{
"word": "天王巨星"
},
{
"roman": "jùrén",
"word": "巨人"
},
{
"word": "巨人族"
},
{
"roman": "jùrénzhèng",
"word": "巨人症"
},
{
"roman": "jùzuò",
"word": "巨作"
},
{
"word": "巨公"
},
{
"word": "巨勛"
},
{
"word": "巨勋"
},
{
"roman": "jùjiàng",
"word": "巨匠"
},
{
"word": "巨商"
},
{
"roman": "jùxíng",
"word": "巨型"
},
{
"word": "巨壑"
},
{
"roman": "jùdà",
"word": "巨大"
},
{
"roman": "jùdàwúbǐ",
"word": "巨大無比"
},
{
"roman": "jùdàwúbǐ",
"word": "巨大无比"
},
{
"roman": "jùzǐ",
"word": "巨子"
},
{
"roman": "jùshì",
"word": "巨室"
},
{
"roman": "jùfù",
"word": "巨富"
},
{
"word": "巨川"
},
{
"roman": "jùfú",
"word": "巨幅"
},
{
"roman": "jùbò",
"word": "巨擘"
},
{
"roman": "jùxīng",
"word": "巨星"
},
{
"word": "巨棒"
},
{
"word": "巨棒外交"
},
{
"roman": "jùkuǎn",
"word": "巨款"
},
{
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨毋霸"
},
{
"roman": "jùliú",
"word": "巨流"
},
{
"word": "巨浸"
},
{
"word": "巨海"
},
{
"roman": "jùlàng",
"word": "巨浪"
},
{
"roman": "Jùgǎng",
"word": "巨港"
},
{
"roman": "jùwūzéi",
"word": "巨烏賊"
},
{
"roman": "jùwūzéi",
"word": "巨乌贼"
},
{
"word": "巨然"
},
{
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨無霸"
},
{
"roman": "jùwúbà",
"word": "巨无霸"
},
{
"roman": "Jùjuézuò",
"word": "巨爵座"
},
{
"word": "巨猿"
},
{
"word": "巨猾"
},
{
"roman": "jùlièbào",
"word": "巨獵豹"
},
{
"roman": "jùlièbào",
"word": "巨猎豹"
},
{
"word": "巨盜"
},
{
"word": "巨盗"
},
{
"word": "巨眼"
},
{
"word": "巨石"
},
{
"word": "巨石文化"
},
{
"word": "巨碩"
},
{
"word": "巨硕"
},
{
"roman": "jùhuò",
"word": "巨禍"
},
{
"roman": "jùhuò",
"word": "巨祸"
},
{
"roman": "jùwàn",
"word": "巨萬"
},
{
"roman": "jùwàn",
"word": "巨万"
},
{
"roman": "jùxì",
"word": "巨細"
},
{
"roman": "jùxì",
"word": "巨细"
},
{
"roman": "jùxìwúyí",
"word": "巨細無遺"
},
{
"roman": "jùxìwúyí",
"word": "巨细无遗"
},
{
"roman": "jùxìmǐyí",
"word": "巨細靡遺"
},
{
"roman": "jùxìmǐyí",
"word": "巨细靡遗"
},
{
"word": "巨脾症"
},
{
"roman": "jùzhù",
"word": "巨著"
},
{
"roman": "jùdàn",
"word": "巨蛋"
},
{
"roman": "Jùshézuò",
"word": "巨蛇座"
},
{
"roman": "jùxī",
"word": "巨蜥"
},
{
"roman": "Jùxièzuò",
"word": "巨蟹座"
},
{
"word": "巨蠹"
},
{
"roman": "jùgōng",
"word": "巨觥"
},
{
"roman": "jùbiàn",
"word": "巨變"
},
{
"roman": "jùbiàn",
"word": "巨变"
},
{
"roman": "jùzī",
"word": "巨資"
},
{
"roman": "jùzī",
"word": "巨资"
},
{
"word": "巨闕"
},
{
"word": "巨阙"
},
{
"roman": "jùxiǎng",
"word": "巨響"
},
{
"roman": "jùxiǎng",
"word": "巨响"
},
{
"roman": "jùtóu",
"word": "巨頭"
},
{
"roman": "jùtóu",
"word": "巨头"
},
{
"roman": "jù'é",
"word": "巨額"
},
{
"roman": "jù'é",
"word": "巨额"
},
{
"roman": "Jùlù",
"word": "巨鹿"
},
{
"roman": "Jùlóng",
"word": "巨龍"
},
{
"roman": "Jùlóng",
"word": "巨龙"
},
{
"word": "楊巨源"
},
{
"word": "杨巨源"
},
{
"word": "泥足巨人"
},
{
"word": "深奸巨猾"
},
{
"word": "狂濤巨浪"
},
{
"word": "狂涛巨浪"
},
{
"word": "看文巨眼"
},
{
"roman": "lǎojiānjùhuá",
"word": "老奸巨猾"
},
{
"roman": "jiānjù",
"word": "艱巨"
},
{
"roman": "jiānjù",
"word": "艰巨"
},
{
"roman": "chāojùxīng",
"word": "超巨星"
},
{
"word": "郭巨"
},
{
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鴻篇巨制"
},
{
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鸿篇巨制"
},
{
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鴻篇巨帙"
},
{
"roman": "hóngpiānjùzhì",
"word": "鸿篇巨帙"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han jiajie"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "j"
},
"expansion": "Jiajie (假借)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "矩",
"2": "carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "矩 (OC *kʷaʔ, “carpenter's square”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巨",
"2": "enormous"
},
"expansion": "巨 (OC *ɡaʔ, “enormous”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "コ",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "コ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*工"
},
"expansion": "工",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*矩"
},
"expansion": "矩",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "huge"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*wa",
"4": "",
"5": "large, wide, distant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wa (“large, wide, distant”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "巨",
"tr": "*gwaʔ ?"
},
"expansion": "巨 (OC *gwaʔ ?)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "迂",
"2": "to enlarge, increase",
"tr": "*wa"
},
"expansion": "迂 (OC *wa, “to enlarge, increase”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "況",
"2": "to increase, increasingly, how much more, moreover",
"tr": "*hwaŋh"
},
"expansion": "況 (OC *hwaŋh, “to increase, increasingly, how much more, moreover”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "vak",
"3": "",
"4": "with force, very hard, much, exceedingly, in large number / quantities, (open mouth) wide"
},
"expansion": "Mizo vak (“with force, very hard, much, exceedingly, in large number / quantities, (open mouth) wide”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Jiajie (假借) of 矩 (OC *kʷaʔ, “carpenter's square”), borrowed for 巨 (OC *ɡaʔ, “enormous”). By the small seal script, the character was simplified and the man holding the carpenter's square was removed; however, the hand holding it appears to remain as the コ shape inside the 工.\nShuowen interprets it as a pictogram, however Chen (2021) points out that 矩 is the original shape.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wa (“large, wide, distant”). Insides Sinitic, 巨 (OC *gwaʔ ?) is possibly related to 迂 (OC *wa, “to enlarge, increase”) and perhaps 況 (OC *hwaŋh, “to increase, increasingly, how much more, moreover”); outsides Sinitic, cognate with Mizo vak (“with force, very hard, much, exceedingly, in large number / quantities, (open mouth) wide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㠪",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𠫕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀑",
"raw_tags": [
"ancient form"
],
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀓",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "巨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 鉅 /巨 (jù), 距 (jù)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huge; gigantic; enormous"
],
"links": [
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"gigantic",
"gigantic"
],
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"macro-; macro"
],
"links": [
[
"macro-",
"macro-"
],
[
"macro",
"macro"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"million; one million; mega-; mega"
],
"links": [
[
"million",
"million"
],
[
"one million",
"one million"
],
[
"mega-",
"mega-"
],
[
"mega",
"mega"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Jùgǎng, “Palembang”",
"word": "巨港"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"short for 巨港 (Jùgǎng, “Palembang”)"
],
"links": [
[
"巨港",
"巨港#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese neologisms",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
]
],
"ref": "2025 January 18, 29:26 from the start, in News Weekly, spoken by Fu Yuanhui, via China Central Television:",
"roman": "zǒu kuài diǎn kuài shài sǐ wǒ le wǒ jù róngyì shàishāng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "走快點 快曬死我了 我巨容易曬傷",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
]
],
"ref": "2025 January 18, 29:26 from the start, in News Weekly, spoken by Fu Yuanhui, via China Central Television:",
"roman": "zǒu kuài diǎn kuài shài sǐ wǒ le wǒ jù róngyì shàishāng",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "走快点 快晒死我了 我巨容易晒伤",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"super; very"
],
"links": [
[
"super",
"super"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism, colloquial) super; very"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jù (ju⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "ki¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gé̤ṳ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ji"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "²jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiuh"
},
{
"roman": "czjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "geuih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "goey⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gêu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵy̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "ki^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "ki¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "ki¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "gé̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/køy²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gy⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian",
"Hinghwa-Romanized"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou",
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh_pron": "gy⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ku"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Hui'an",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Hui'an",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Hui'an",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ki"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Kaohsiung",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³jjy"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Jiading"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɟy¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Songjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy³¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading",
"Songjiang",
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming",
"Suzhou",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Chongming"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ji"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Chongming"
],
"zh_pron": "ji^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑi³¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Chongming",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu^上"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Shaoxing"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing",
"Shaoxing",
"Zhoushan",
"Zhoushan"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "²jiu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Ningbo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy³¹³/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Ningbo",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶jiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑy¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "gjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ɡaʔ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shuowen"
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "㠪",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𠫕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀑",
"raw_tags": [
"ancient form"
],
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀓",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"颶"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "a giant",
"roman": "kyojin",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"translation": "a giant",
"word": "巨人"
},
{
"english": "large breasts",
"roman": "kyonyū",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
]
],
"translation": "large breasts",
"word": "巨乳"
},
{
"english": "huge",
"roman": "kyodai",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"translation": "huge",
"word": "巨大"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ご",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きよ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading おほ・きい",
"Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading おほ",
"Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading なほ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading こ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おお・きい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading でか・い",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading おお",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading か",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なお",
"Japanese terms spelled with 巨",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"enormous, giant"
],
"links": [
[
"enormous",
"enormous"
],
[
"giant",
"giant"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "클 거",
"roman": "keul geo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "클",
"2": "거"
},
"expansion": "巨 (eumhun 클 거 (keul geo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"巨 (Kangxi radical 48, 工+2 in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 工+1 in mainland China, 5 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 4 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 尸尸 (SS), four-corner 7171₇, composition ⿷工コ(TJK) or ⿷匚コ(G))"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"工",
"工#Translingual"
],
[
"コ",
"コ#Translingual"
],
[
"匚",
"匚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cự",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cựa",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "巨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 巨 meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"巨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "巨",
"trace": "started on line 85, detected on line 118"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"巨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "巨",
"trace": "started on line 85, detected on line 118"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.