See 岡 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 岡 meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"岡 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月廿山 (BTU), four-corner 7722₀, composition ⿵𦉰山)"
],
"id": "en-岡-mul-character-MjkWlXp-",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𦉰",
"𦉰#Translingual"
],
[
"山",
"山#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Simplified"
],
"word": "冈"
}
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "奧勒岡州"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "奥勒冈州"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shāngāng",
"word": "山岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shāngāng",
"word": "山冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "岡岑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冈岑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gāngluán",
"word": "岡巒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gāngluán",
"word": "冈峦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "岡比亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "冈比亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "岡渡拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冈渡拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "岡連嶺屬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冈连岭属"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gānglíng",
"word": "岡陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gānglíng",
"word": "冈陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kūngāng",
"word": "崑岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kūngāng",
"word": "昆冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fàndìgāng",
"word": "梵蒂岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fàndìgāng",
"word": "梵蒂冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瀧岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "泷冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "臥龍岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "卧龙冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yúngāng",
"word": "雲岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yúngāng",
"word": "云冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雲岡石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "云冈石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jìnggāng",
"word": "靜岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jìnggāng",
"word": "静冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gāogāng",
"word": "高岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gāogāng",
"word": "高冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "高岡兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "高冈儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hègāng",
"word": "鶴岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hègāng",
"word": "鹤冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Huánggāng",
"word": "黃岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Huánggāng",
"word": "黄冈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黃花岡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黄花冈"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*s-gaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, ridge, mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-gaŋ (“hill, ridge, mountain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྒང",
"3": "",
"4": "ridge; mound"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan སྒང (sgang, “ridge; mound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခင်",
"3": "",
"4": "ridge"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ခင် (hkang, “ridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အခေါင်",
"3": "အခေါင်",
"4": "summit"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အခေါင် (a.hkaung, “summit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lhu",
"2": "qhɔ³³",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Lahu qhɔ³³ (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suv",
"2": "gɹaŋ³³",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Sulung gɹaŋ³³ (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "京",
"2": "artificial mound, capital"
},
"expansion": "京 (OC *kraŋ, “artificial mound, capital”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鯨",
"2": "whale"
},
"expansion": "鯨 (OC *ɡraŋ, “whale”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-gaŋ (“hill, ridge, mountain”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007), cognate with Tibetan སྒང (sgang, “ridge; mound”), Burmese ခင် (hkang, “ridge”), Burmese အခေါင် (a.hkaung, “summit”), Lahu qhɔ³³ (“mountain”), Sulung gɹaŋ³³ (“mountain”), Proto-Tamangic *ᴬgaŋ (\"hill, mountain\").\nSTEDT also proposes cognacy with 京 (OC *kraŋ, “artificial mound, capital”) and 鯨 (OC *ɡraŋ, “whale”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "岡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge or crest of a mountain"
],
"id": "en-岡-zh-character-rNFFBTpr",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain; hill"
],
"id": "en-岡-zh-character-nr0l1Bfh",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŏng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ган"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kaon^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*klaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*klaːŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tamangic languages"
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-岡-ja-character-93~Lsh3e",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "岡",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "岡 (MC kang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "崗"
},
"expansion": "崗",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "가ᇰ"
},
"expansion": "가ᇰ (kang)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상03B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가ᇰ",
"2": "kang",
"3": "地理#상03B",
"alt": "崗"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 崗/가ᇰ (kang) (Yale: kang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 岡 (MC kang). Recorded as Middle Korean 崗/가ᇰ (kang) (Yale: kang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "산등성이 강",
"roman": "sandeungseong'i gang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "산등성이",
"2": "강"
},
"expansion": "岡 (eumhun 산등성이 강 (sandeungseong'i gang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hill",
"word": "강"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 강 (“hill”)."
],
"id": "en-岡-ko-character-9GcHs8EP",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"강",
"강#Korean"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "崗"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cương",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-岡-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "奧勒岡州"
},
{
"word": "奥勒冈州"
},
{
"roman": "shāngāng",
"word": "山岡"
},
{
"roman": "shāngāng",
"word": "山冈"
},
{
"word": "岡岑"
},
{
"word": "冈岑"
},
{
"roman": "gāngluán",
"word": "岡巒"
},
{
"roman": "gāngluán",
"word": "冈峦"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "岡比亞"
},
{
"roman": "Gāngbǐyà",
"word": "冈比亚"
},
{
"word": "岡渡拉"
},
{
"word": "冈渡拉"
},
{
"word": "岡連嶺屬"
},
{
"word": "冈连岭属"
},
{
"roman": "gānglíng",
"word": "岡陵"
},
{
"roman": "gānglíng",
"word": "冈陵"
},
{
"roman": "Kūngāng",
"word": "崑岡"
},
{
"roman": "Kūngāng",
"word": "昆冈"
},
{
"roman": "fàndìgāng",
"word": "梵蒂岡"
},
{
"roman": "fàndìgāng",
"word": "梵蒂冈"
},
{
"word": "瀧岡"
},
{
"word": "泷冈"
},
{
"word": "臥龍岡"
},
{
"word": "卧龙冈"
},
{
"roman": "Yúngāng",
"word": "雲岡"
},
{
"roman": "Yúngāng",
"word": "云冈"
},
{
"word": "雲岡石窟"
},
{
"word": "云冈石窟"
},
{
"roman": "Jìnggāng",
"word": "靜岡"
},
{
"roman": "Jìnggāng",
"word": "静冈"
},
{
"roman": "gāogāng",
"word": "高岡"
},
{
"roman": "gāogāng",
"word": "高冈"
},
{
"word": "高岡兒"
},
{
"word": "高冈儿"
},
{
"roman": "Hègāng",
"word": "鶴岡"
},
{
"roman": "Hègāng",
"word": "鹤冈"
},
{
"roman": "Huánggāng",
"word": "黃岡"
},
{
"roman": "Huánggāng",
"word": "黄冈"
},
{
"word": "黃花岡"
},
{
"word": "黄花冈"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*s-gaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, ridge, mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-gaŋ (“hill, ridge, mountain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྒང",
"3": "",
"4": "ridge; mound"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan སྒང (sgang, “ridge; mound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ခင်",
"3": "",
"4": "ridge"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ခင် (hkang, “ridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အခေါင်",
"3": "အခေါင်",
"4": "summit"
},
"expansion": "Burmese အခေါင် (a.hkaung, “summit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lhu",
"2": "qhɔ³³",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Lahu qhɔ³³ (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suv",
"2": "gɹaŋ³³",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Sulung gɹaŋ³³ (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "京",
"2": "artificial mound, capital"
},
"expansion": "京 (OC *kraŋ, “artificial mound, capital”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鯨",
"2": "whale"
},
"expansion": "鯨 (OC *ɡraŋ, “whale”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-gaŋ (“hill, ridge, mountain”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007), cognate with Tibetan སྒང (sgang, “ridge; mound”), Burmese ခင် (hkang, “ridge”), Burmese အခေါင် (a.hkaung, “summit”), Lahu qhɔ³³ (“mountain”), Sulung gɹaŋ³³ (“mountain”), Proto-Tamangic *ᴬgaŋ (\"hill, mountain\").\nSTEDT also proposes cognacy with 京 (OC *kraŋ, “artificial mound, capital”) and 鯨 (OC *ɡraŋ, “whale”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "岡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ridge or crest of a mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain; hill"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gŏng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "geng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ган"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kaon^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*klaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*klaːŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tamangic languages"
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading かう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をか",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おか",
"Japanese terms spelled with 岡",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"おか"
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "岡",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "岡 (MC kang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "崗"
},
"expansion": "崗",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "가ᇰ"
},
"expansion": "가ᇰ (kang)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상03B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "가ᇰ",
"2": "kang",
"3": "地理#상03B",
"alt": "崗"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 崗/가ᇰ (kang) (Yale: kang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 岡 (MC kang). Recorded as Middle Korean 崗/가ᇰ (kang) (Yale: kang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "산등성이 강",
"roman": "sandeungseong'i gang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "산등성이",
"2": "강"
},
"expansion": "岡 (eumhun 산등성이 강 (sandeungseong'i gang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hill",
"word": "강"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 강 (“hill”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"강",
"강#Korean"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "崗"
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Simplified"
],
"word": "冈"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"岡 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月廿山 (BTU), four-corner 7722₀, composition ⿵𦉰山)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𦉰",
"𦉰#Translingual"
],
[
"山",
"山#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cương",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "岡"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"岡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "岡/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"おか\"], \"word\": \"岡\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "岡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.