See 小豆 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 小豆 meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "小豆"
},
"expansion": "小豆",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小豆",
"2": "しょうず",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "소두(小豆)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小豆",
"2": "しょうず",
"3": "소두",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "小豆",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "小豆",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "小豆",
"v": "小豆",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小豆):\n* → Japanese: 小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)\n* → Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょうず",
"3": "소두"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小豆):\n* → Japanese: 小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)\n* → Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (小豆):\n* → Japanese: 小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)\n* → Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "小豆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(chìxiǎodòu, “rice bean (Vigna umbellata)”)",
"word": "赤小豆"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Vigna beans",
"orig": "zh:Vigna beans",
"parents": [
"Phaseoleae tribe plants",
"Vegetables",
"Legumes",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 赤小豆 (chìxiǎodòu, “rice bean (Vigna umbellata)”)."
],
"id": "en-小豆-zh-noun-RNe19nJx",
"links": [
[
"赤小豆",
"赤小豆#Chinese"
],
[
"rice bean",
"rice bean"
],
[
"Vigna umbellata",
"Vigna umbellata"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎodòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎodòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎodòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao³-tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎu-dòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sheaudow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяодоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaodou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "síu dáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu² deo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adzuki",
"3": "azuki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: adzuki, azuki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: adzuki, azuki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "azuki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: azuki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: azuki"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨aduki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨aduki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あすき"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "あずき"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "antuki",
"3": "",
"4": "azuki bean"
},
"expansion": "Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨aduki₁⟩ → /adukʲi/ → /ad͡ʑuki/ → /aʑuki/\nFrom Old Japanese. Further derivation unknown.\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun. The characters literally mean “small bean”.\nAppears to be identical to Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”), which may be a borrowing. However, the direction of borrowing is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "azuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aduki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あづき",
"roman": "aduki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "アヅキ",
"roman": "aduki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あずき",
"2": "アズキ",
"hist1": "あづき",
"hist2": "アヅキ"
},
"expansion": "小豆(あずき) or 小豆(アズキ) • (azuki) ^(←あづき (aduki) or アヅキ (aduki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "en no shita no azuki no ki",
"ruby": [
[
"縁",
"えん"
],
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"木",
"き"
]
],
"word": "縁の下の小豆の木"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 7 7 31 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vigna beans",
"orig": "ja:Vigna beans",
"parents": [
"Phaseoleae tribe plants",
"Vegetables",
"Legumes",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "azuki aisu",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "小豆アイス"
},
{
"roman": "azuki-arai",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"洗",
"あら"
]
],
"word": "小豆洗い"
},
{
"roman": "azuki an",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"餡",
"あん"
]
],
"word": "小豆餡"
},
{
"roman": "azuki ichigo",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"苺",
"いちご"
]
],
"word": "小豆苺"
},
{
"english": "red-brown",
"roman": "azuki-iro",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"word": "小豆色"
},
{
"roman": "azuki-ori",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"織",
"お"
]
],
"word": "小豆織り"
},
{
"roman": "azukigai",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"word": "小豆貝"
},
{
"roman": "azukigaki",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"垣",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "小豆垣"
},
{
"english": "rice gruel with azuki beans",
"roman": "azukigayu",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"粥",
"がゆ"
]
],
"word": "小豆粥"
},
{
"roman": "azukigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"草",
"グサ"
]
],
"word": "小豆草"
},
{
"roman": "azukikō",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"香",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "小豆香"
},
{
"roman": "Azukizaka",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"坂",
"ざか"
]
],
"word": "小豆坂"
},
{
"roman": "azuki sasage",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"豇豆",
"ささげ"
]
],
"word": "小豆豇豆"
},
{
"roman": "azukijima",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"縞",
"じま"
]
],
"word": "小豆縞"
},
{
"english": "azuki bean weevil",
"roman": "azuki zōmushi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"象",
"ぞう"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "小豆象虫"
},
{
"roman": "azuki-togi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"word": "小豆研ぎ"
},
{
"roman": "azukinashi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"梨",
"ナシ"
]
],
"word": "小豆梨"
},
{
"roman": "azuki nezumi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"鼠",
"ねずみ"
]
],
"word": "小豆鼠"
},
{
"roman": "azuki hirohashi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"広",
"ヒロ"
],
[
"嘴",
"ハシ"
]
],
"word": "小豆広嘴"
},
{
"roman": "azuki bundō",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"文豆",
"ぶんどう"
]
],
"word": "小豆文豆"
},
{
"roman": "azuki herikamemushi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"縁",
"ヘリ"
],
[
"亀",
"カメ"
],
[
"虫",
"ムシ"
]
],
"word": "小豆縁亀虫"
},
{
"roman": "azukimakura",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"枕",
"まくら"
]
],
"word": "小豆枕"
},
{
"english": "rock cod",
"roman": "azukimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"鱒",
"マス"
]
],
"word": "小豆鱒"
},
{
"roman": "azukimushi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "小豆虫"
},
{
"roman": "azukimeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "小豆飯"
},
{
"roman": "azukimochi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"餠",
"もち"
]
],
"word": "小豆餠"
},
{
"roman": "aoazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "青小豆"
},
{
"roman": "aka azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"アカ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "赤小豆"
},
{
"roman": "aki azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "秋小豆"
},
{
"roman": "uji azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "うじ小豆"
},
{
"roman": "Owari azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"尾",
"お"
],
[
"張",
"わり"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "尾張小豆"
},
{
"roman": "kani azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"蟹",
"かに"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "蟹小豆"
},
{
"roman": "kaninome azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"蟹",
"かに"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "蟹の目小豆"
},
{
"roman": "kintoki azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"時",
"トキ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "金時小豆"
},
{
"roman": "komeazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"コメ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "米小豆"
},
{
"roman": "shiroazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "白小豆"
},
{
"roman": "dainagon azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"納言",
"なごん"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "大納言小豆"
},
{
"roman": "tsuruazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"蔓",
"つる"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "蔓小豆"
},
{
"roman": "tenjō azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"天井",
"てんじょう"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "天井小豆"
},
{
"roman": "tōazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"トウ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "唐小豆"
},
{
"roman": "natsu azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "夏小豆"
},
{
"roman": "nanban azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"南蛮",
"なんばん"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "南蛮小豆"
},
{
"roman": "noazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"ノ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "野小豆"
},
{
"roman": "hama azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"ハマ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "浜小豆"
},
{
"roman": "yudeazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"茹",
"ゆ"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "茹で小豆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the azuki bean, Vigna angularis"
],
"id": "en-小豆-ja-noun-ykJUMPly",
"links": [
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
],
[
"Vigna angularis",
"Vigna angularis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あずき"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨aduki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨aduki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あすき"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "あずき"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "antuki",
"3": "",
"4": "azuki bean"
},
"expansion": "Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨aduki₁⟩ → /adukʲi/ → /ad͡ʑuki/ → /aʑuki/\nFrom Old Japanese. Further derivation unknown.\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun. The characters literally mean “small bean”.\nAppears to be identical to Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”), which may be a borrowing. However, the direction of borrowing is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Azuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aduki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あづき",
"roman": "aduki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "あずき",
"hhira": "あづき"
},
"expansion": "小豆(あずき) • (Azuki) ^(←あづき (aduki)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 17 15 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 16 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 16 18 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 12 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 17 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 7 7 31 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vigna beans",
"orig": "ja:Vigna beans",
"parents": [
"Phaseoleae tribe plants",
"Vegetables",
"Legumes",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-小豆-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あずき"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/seu du/ → /ɕeud͡ʑu/ → /soːʑu/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "seudu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "せうづ",
"roman": "seudu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうず",
"hhira": "せうづ"
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)豆(ず) • (shōzu) ^(←せうづ (seudu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 7 7 31 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vigna beans",
"orig": "ja:Vigna beans",
"parents": [
"Phaseoleae tribe plants",
"Vegetables",
"Legumes",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shōzuku",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆蔲",
"ずく"
]
],
"word": "小豆蔲"
},
{
"roman": "Shōdoshima",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"しょうど"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
]
],
"word": "小豆島"
},
{
"roman": "kakushōzu",
"ruby": [
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "角小豆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the azuki bean, Vigna angularis"
],
"id": "en-小豆-ja-noun-ykJUMPly1",
"links": [
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
],
[
"Vigna angularis",
"Vigna angularis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しょーず"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːzɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/seu du/ → /ɕeud͡ʑu/ → /soːʑu/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shōzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "seudu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "せうづ",
"roman": "seudu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しょうず",
"hhira": "せうづ"
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)豆(ず) • (Shōzu) ^(←せうづ (seudu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "soybean",
"roman": "daizu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "大豆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a placename, especially in Kagawa Prefecture"
],
"id": "en-小豆-ja-name-RPiPUcDf",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
],
[
"Kagawa",
"Kagawa"
],
[
"Prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-小豆-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しょーず"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːzɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sodu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "소두",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "소두"
},
"expansion": "小豆 • (sodu) (hangeul 소두)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "azuki bean",
"word": "소두"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 소두 (“azuki bean”)."
],
"id": "en-小豆-ko-noun-X13cEFpi",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"소두",
"소두#Korean"
],
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小豆",
"tr": "azuki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 小豆 (azuki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 小豆 (azuki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*/antuki/"
},
"expansion": "*/antuki/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨aduki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨aduki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "あずき"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "antuki",
"3": "",
"4": "azuki bean"
},
"expansion": "Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/antuki/ → ⟨aduki₁⟩\nDerivation unknown. Appears to be identical to Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”), which may be a borrowing. However, the direction of borrowing is uncertain.\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun. The characters literally mean “small bean”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aduki₁",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あづき",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "あづき",
"sort": "あつき",
"tr": "aduki₁"
},
"expansion": "小豆 (aduki₁) (kana あづき)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the azuki bean, Vigna angularis"
],
"id": "en-小豆-ojp-noun-ykJUMPly",
"links": [
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
],
[
"Vigna angularis",
"Vigna angularis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "小豆"
},
"expansion": "小豆",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小豆",
"2": "しょうず",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "소두(小豆)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小豆",
"2": "しょうず",
"3": "소두",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "小豆",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "小豆",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "小豆",
"v": "小豆",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小豆):\n* → Japanese: 小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)\n* → Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょうず",
"3": "소두"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小豆):\n* → Japanese: 小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)\n* → Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (小豆):\n* → Japanese: 小豆(しょうず) (shōzu)\n* → Korean: 소두(小豆) (sodu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "小豆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(chìxiǎodòu, “rice bean (Vigna umbellata)”)",
"word": "赤小豆"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"zh:Vigna beans"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 赤小豆 (chìxiǎodòu, “rice bean (Vigna umbellata)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"赤小豆",
"赤小豆#Chinese"
],
[
"rice bean",
"rice bean"
],
[
"Vigna umbellata",
"Vigna umbellata"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎodòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎodòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎodòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao³-tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎu-dòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sheaudow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяодоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaodou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "síu dáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² dau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu² deo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vigna beans"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "azuki aisu",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "小豆アイス"
},
{
"roman": "azuki-arai",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"洗",
"あら"
]
],
"word": "小豆洗い"
},
{
"roman": "azuki an",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"餡",
"あん"
]
],
"word": "小豆餡"
},
{
"roman": "azuki ichigo",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"苺",
"いちご"
]
],
"word": "小豆苺"
},
{
"english": "red-brown",
"roman": "azuki-iro",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"word": "小豆色"
},
{
"roman": "azuki-ori",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"織",
"お"
]
],
"word": "小豆織り"
},
{
"roman": "azukigai",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"word": "小豆貝"
},
{
"roman": "azukigaki",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"垣",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "小豆垣"
},
{
"english": "rice gruel with azuki beans",
"roman": "azukigayu",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"粥",
"がゆ"
]
],
"word": "小豆粥"
},
{
"roman": "azukigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"草",
"グサ"
]
],
"word": "小豆草"
},
{
"roman": "azukikō",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"香",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "小豆香"
},
{
"roman": "Azukizaka",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"坂",
"ざか"
]
],
"word": "小豆坂"
},
{
"roman": "azuki sasage",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"豇豆",
"ささげ"
]
],
"word": "小豆豇豆"
},
{
"roman": "azukijima",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"縞",
"じま"
]
],
"word": "小豆縞"
},
{
"english": "azuki bean weevil",
"roman": "azuki zōmushi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"象",
"ぞう"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "小豆象虫"
},
{
"roman": "azuki-togi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"研",
"と"
]
],
"word": "小豆研ぎ"
},
{
"roman": "azukinashi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"梨",
"ナシ"
]
],
"word": "小豆梨"
},
{
"roman": "azuki nezumi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"鼠",
"ねずみ"
]
],
"word": "小豆鼠"
},
{
"roman": "azuki hirohashi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"広",
"ヒロ"
],
[
"嘴",
"ハシ"
]
],
"word": "小豆広嘴"
},
{
"roman": "azuki bundō",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"文豆",
"ぶんどう"
]
],
"word": "小豆文豆"
},
{
"roman": "azuki herikamemushi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"縁",
"ヘリ"
],
[
"亀",
"カメ"
],
[
"虫",
"ムシ"
]
],
"word": "小豆縁亀虫"
},
{
"roman": "azukimakura",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"枕",
"まくら"
]
],
"word": "小豆枕"
},
{
"english": "rock cod",
"roman": "azukimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
],
[
"鱒",
"マス"
]
],
"word": "小豆鱒"
},
{
"roman": "azukimushi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
]
],
"word": "小豆虫"
},
{
"roman": "azukimeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "小豆飯"
},
{
"roman": "azukimochi",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"餠",
"もち"
]
],
"word": "小豆餠"
},
{
"roman": "aoazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "青小豆"
},
{
"roman": "aka azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"アカ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "赤小豆"
},
{
"roman": "aki azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "秋小豆"
},
{
"roman": "uji azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "うじ小豆"
},
{
"roman": "Owari azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"尾",
"お"
],
[
"張",
"わり"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "尾張小豆"
},
{
"roman": "kani azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"蟹",
"かに"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "蟹小豆"
},
{
"roman": "kaninome azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"蟹",
"かに"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "蟹の目小豆"
},
{
"roman": "kintoki azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"時",
"トキ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "金時小豆"
},
{
"roman": "komeazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"コメ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "米小豆"
},
{
"roman": "shiroazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "白小豆"
},
{
"roman": "dainagon azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"納言",
"なごん"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "大納言小豆"
},
{
"roman": "tsuruazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"蔓",
"つる"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "蔓小豆"
},
{
"roman": "tenjō azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"天井",
"てんじょう"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "天井小豆"
},
{
"roman": "tōazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"トウ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "唐小豆"
},
{
"roman": "natsu azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "夏小豆"
},
{
"roman": "nanban azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"南蛮",
"なんばん"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "南蛮小豆"
},
{
"roman": "noazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"ノ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "野小豆"
},
{
"roman": "hama azuki",
"ruby": [
[
"浜",
"ハマ"
],
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"word": "浜小豆"
},
{
"roman": "yudeazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"茹",
"ゆ"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"word": "茹で小豆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adzuki",
"3": "azuki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: adzuki, azuki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: adzuki, azuki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "azuki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: azuki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: azuki"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨aduki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨aduki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あすき"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "あずき"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "antuki",
"3": "",
"4": "azuki bean"
},
"expansion": "Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨aduki₁⟩ → /adukʲi/ → /ad͡ʑuki/ → /aʑuki/\nFrom Old Japanese. Further derivation unknown.\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun. The characters literally mean “small bean”.\nAppears to be identical to Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”), which may be a borrowing. However, the direction of borrowing is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"アズキ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "azuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aduki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あづき",
"roman": "aduki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "アヅキ",
"roman": "aduki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あずき",
"2": "アズキ",
"hist1": "あづき",
"hist2": "アヅキ"
},
"expansion": "小豆(あずき) or 小豆(アズキ) • (azuki) ^(←あづき (aduki) or アヅキ (aduki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "en no shita no azuki no ki",
"ruby": [
[
"縁",
"えん"
],
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
],
[
"木",
"き"
]
],
"word": "縁の下の小豆の木"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the azuki bean, Vigna angularis"
],
"links": [
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
],
[
"Vigna angularis",
"Vigna angularis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あずき"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vigna beans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨aduki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨aduki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あすき"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "あずき"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "antuki",
"3": "",
"4": "azuki bean"
},
"expansion": "Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨aduki₁⟩ → /adukʲi/ → /ad͡ʑuki/ → /aʑuki/\nFrom Old Japanese. Further derivation unknown.\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun. The characters literally mean “small bean”.\nAppears to be identical to Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”), which may be a borrowing. However, the direction of borrowing is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"あずき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Azuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "aduki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あづき",
"roman": "aduki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "あずき",
"hhira": "あづき"
},
"expansion": "小豆(あずき) • (Azuki) ^(←あづき (aduki)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あずき"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠zɨᵝkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vigna beans"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shōzuku",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆蔲",
"ずく"
]
],
"word": "小豆蔲"
},
{
"roman": "Shōdoshima",
"ruby": [
[
"小豆",
"しょうど"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
]
],
"word": "小豆島"
},
{
"roman": "kakushōzu",
"ruby": [
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "角小豆"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/seu du/ → /ɕeud͡ʑu/ → /soːʑu/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "seudu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "せうづ",
"roman": "seudu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうず",
"hhira": "せうづ"
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)豆(ず) • (shōzu) ^(←せうづ (seudu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the azuki bean, Vigna angularis"
],
"links": [
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
],
[
"Vigna angularis",
"Vigna angularis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しょーず"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːzɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Vigna beans"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/seu du/ → /ɕeud͡ʑu/ → /soːʑu/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小豆",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shōzu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "seudu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "せうづ",
"roman": "seudu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しょうず",
"hhira": "せうづ"
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)豆(ず) • (Shōzu) ^(←せうづ (seudu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "soybean",
"roman": "daizu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"豆",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "大豆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a placename, especially in Kagawa Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
],
[
"Kagawa",
"Kagawa"
],
[
"Prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しょーず"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːzɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sodu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "소두",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "소두"
},
"expansion": "小豆 • (sodu) (hangeul 소두)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "azuki bean",
"word": "소두"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 소두 (“azuki bean”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"소두",
"소두#Korean"
],
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小豆",
"tr": "azuki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 小豆 (azuki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 小豆 (azuki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*/antuki/"
},
"expansion": "*/antuki/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨aduki₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨aduki₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "あずき"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "antuki",
"3": "",
"4": "azuki bean"
},
"expansion": "Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*/antuki/ → ⟨aduki₁⟩\nDerivation unknown. Appears to be identical to Ainu antuki (“azuki bean”), which may be a borrowing. However, the direction of borrowing is uncertain.\nThe kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun. The characters literally mean “small bean”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aduki₁",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あづき",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "あづき",
"sort": "あつき",
"tr": "aduki₁"
},
"expansion": "小豆 (aduki₁) (kana あづき)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the azuki bean, Vigna angularis"
],
"links": [
[
"azuki bean",
"azuki bean"
],
[
"Vigna angularis",
"Vigna angularis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "小豆"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.