"小袖" meaning in All languages combined

See 小袖 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 小袖 [canonical] (ruby: (), (そで)), kosode [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 小 (ko, “small”) + 袖 (sode, “sleeve”). Named in contrast to 大袖(おおそで) (ōsode, literally “large sleeve”), a type of formal robe (reifuku) worn in the Imperial court or during ceremonies. Etymology templates: {{com|ja|小|袖|t1=small|t2=sleeve|tr1=ko|tr2=sode}} 小 (ko, “small”) + 袖 (sode, “sleeve”), {{ja-r|大袖|おおそで|lit=large sleeve}} 大袖(おおそで) (ōsode, literally “large sleeve”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こそで}} 小(こ)袖(そで) • (kosode)
  1. (historical) a long garment with narrow sleeves worn as underwear by upper-class people Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-小袖-ja-noun-tWMp-tBl Categories (other): Clothing Disambiguation of Clothing: 28 29 31 12
  2. a garment worn under a ceremonial dress (reifuku)
    Sense id: en-小袖-ja-noun-K8HK9yX9 Categories (other): Clothing Disambiguation of Clothing: 28 29 31 12
  3. a short-sleeved padded silk robe, worn under a kimono Synonyms: 丸物
    Sense id: en-小袖-ja-noun-sYdF5BZa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Clothing Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 7 69 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 74 14 Disambiguation of Clothing: 28 29 31 12
  4. a Japanese robe similar to a kimono
    Sense id: en-小袖-ja-noun-cpZj7ofp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Clothing Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 15 81 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 7 89 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 2 8 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 2 2 3 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 2 8 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 2 8 88 Disambiguation of Clothing: 28 29 31 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 礼服 (reifuku) (ruby: 礼服(れいふく)) (english: formal dress; ceremonial dress), 羽織 (haori) (ruby: 羽織(はおり)) (english: a short coat for formal kimono), 水干 (suikan) (ruby: 水干(すいかん)) (english: a kimono tunic), (hakama) (ruby: (はかま)) (english: traditional Japanese trousers)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "袖",
        "t1": "small",
        "t2": "sleeve",
        "tr1": "ko",
        "tr2": "sode"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (ko, “small”) + 袖 (sode, “sleeve”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大袖",
        "2": "おおそで",
        "lit": "large sleeve"
      },
      "expansion": "大袖(おおそで) (ōsode, literally “large sleeve”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 小 (ko, “small”) + 袖 (sode, “sleeve”). Named in contrast to 大袖(おおそで) (ōsode, literally “large sleeve”), a type of formal robe (reifuku) worn in the Imperial court or during ceremonies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小袖",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosode",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こそで"
      },
      "expansion": "小(こ)袖(そで) • (kosode)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "formal dress; ceremonial dress",
      "roman": "reifuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "礼服",
          "れいふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "礼服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a short coat for formal kimono",
      "roman": "haori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羽織",
          "はおり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羽織"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a kimono tunic",
      "roman": "suikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水干",
          "すいかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "traditional Japanese trousers",
      "roman": "hakama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袴",
          "はかま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袴"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ja:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a long garment with narrow sleeves worn as underwear by upper-class people"
      ],
      "id": "en-小袖-ja-noun-tWMp-tBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ],
        [
          "upper-class",
          "upper-class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a long garment with narrow sleeves worn as underwear by upper-class people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ja:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment worn under a ceremonial dress (reifuku)"
      ],
      "id": "en-小袖-ja-noun-K8HK9yX9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 69 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 74 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ja:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a short-sleeved padded silk robe, worn under a kimono"
      ],
      "id": "en-小袖-ja-noun-sYdF5BZa",
      "links": [
        [
          "short-sleeved",
          "short-sleeved"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "丸物"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 15 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 8 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 8 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 8 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ja:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Japanese robe similar to a kimono"
      ],
      "id": "en-小袖-ja-noun-cpZj7ofp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Azuchi–Momoyama period",
    "Heian period",
    "ja:小袖",
    "kosode"
  ],
  "word": "小袖"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "袖",
        "t1": "small",
        "t2": "sleeve",
        "tr1": "ko",
        "tr2": "sode"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (ko, “small”) + 袖 (sode, “sleeve”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大袖",
        "2": "おおそで",
        "lit": "large sleeve"
      },
      "expansion": "大袖(おおそで) (ōsode, literally “large sleeve”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 小 (ko, “small”) + 袖 (sode, “sleeve”). Named in contrast to 大袖(おおそで) (ōsode, literally “large sleeve”), a type of formal robe (reifuku) worn in the Imperial court or during ceremonies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小袖",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosode",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こそで"
      },
      "expansion": "小(こ)袖(そで) • (kosode)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "formal dress; ceremonial dress",
      "roman": "reifuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "礼服",
          "れいふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "礼服"
    },
    {
      "english": "a short coat for formal kimono",
      "roman": "haori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羽織",
          "はおり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羽織"
    },
    {
      "english": "a kimono tunic",
      "roman": "suikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水干",
          "すいかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水干"
    },
    {
      "english": "traditional Japanese trousers",
      "roman": "hakama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袴",
          "はかま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袴"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a long garment with narrow sleeves worn as underwear by upper-class people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ],
        [
          "upper-class",
          "upper-class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a long garment with narrow sleeves worn as underwear by upper-class people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a garment worn under a ceremonial dress (reifuku)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short-sleeved padded silk robe, worn under a kimono"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short-sleeved",
          "short-sleeved"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "丸物"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Japanese robe similar to a kimono"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Azuchi–Momoyama period",
    "Heian period",
    "ja:小袖",
    "kosode"
  ],
  "word": "小袖"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 小袖 meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "小袖"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "小袖",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.