"姓氏" meaning in All languages combined

See 姓氏 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɪŋ³³ siː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /si̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ si²¹/ [Hokkien, Penang], /sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /sɪŋ³³ siː²²/, /si̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/, /siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²⁴²/, /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²²/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/, /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/, /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/, /sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ si²¹/, /sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/, /sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/, /sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/, /ɕin³³ zz̩⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xìngshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sing³ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], siang-sṳ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], séng-sê, sèng-sǐ [Hokkien, POJ], sèng-sī [Hokkien, POJ], sèⁿ-sī [Hokkien, POJ], sìⁿ-sī [Hokkien, POJ], sên² si⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵shin-zy, xìngshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sìngshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsing⁴-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syìng-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shinqshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], синши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sinši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sing sih [Cantonese, Yale], sing³ si⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xing³ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siang-sṳ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xiang sii [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xiang⁴ si⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], séng-sê [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], sìng-sǐ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sìng-sī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], seangsi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sènn-sī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sveasi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sìnn-sī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sviesi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], séⁿ sĭ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵shin-zy [Wu], shin^去 zy [Wu], ²xin-zr [Wu], /ɕin³³ zz̩⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 姓氏
  1. family name; surname Synonyms: 字姓 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-姓氏-zh-noun-iWkzP0nU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːɕi] Forms: 姓氏 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), ()), seishi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいし}} 姓(せい)氏(し) • (seishi)
  1. lineage/genealogy (かばね) and parentage/ancestry (うじ)
    Sense id: en-姓氏-ja-noun-OdoU-L51
  2. family name, surname
    Sense id: en-姓氏-ja-noun-fsAm5ry1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 85 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 86 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 11 78 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 8 84 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 83 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 95

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕo̞ːʑi] Forms: 姓氏 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), ()), shōji [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうじ}} 姓(しょう)氏(じ) • (shōji)
  1. same as above Synonyms: above [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-姓氏-ja-noun--HqgxulJ

Noun [Korean]

Forms: seongssi [romanization], 성씨 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=성씨|rv=seongssi}} 姓氏 • (seongssi) (hangeul 성씨)
  1. Hanja form of 성씨 (“surname”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 성씨 (extra: surname)

Download JSON data for 姓氏 meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "姓氏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family name; surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-姓氏-zh-noun-iWkzP0nU",
      "links": [
        [
          "family name",
          "family name"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "字姓"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "séng-sê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-sǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèⁿ-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìⁿ-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵shin-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìngshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing⁴-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syìng-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinqshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiang sii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiang⁴ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séng-sê"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-sǐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seangsi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sènn-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sveasi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìnn-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sviesi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séⁿ sĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵shin-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shin^去 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²xin-zr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕin³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sèng-sī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姓氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姓",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいし"
      },
      "expansion": "姓(せい)氏(し) • (seishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage/genealogy (かばね) and parentage/ancestry (うじ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-姓氏-ja-noun-OdoU-L51",
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "genealogy",
          "genealogy"
        ],
        [
          "かばね",
          "かばね"
        ],
        [
          "parentage",
          "parentage"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "うじ",
          "うじ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 85 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 86 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 84 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 83 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family name, surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-姓氏-ja-noun-fsAm5ry1",
      "links": [
        [
          "family name",
          "family name"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姓氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姓",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "姓(しょう)氏(じ) • (shōji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "same as above"
      ],
      "id": "en-姓氏-ja-noun--HqgxulJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "#Pronunciation 1"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "above"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seongssi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "성씨",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "성씨",
        "rv": "seongssi"
      },
      "expansion": "姓氏 • (seongssi) (hangeul 성씨)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "surname",
          "word": "성씨"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 성씨 (“surname”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-姓氏-ko-noun-5PY8x45C",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "성씨",
          "성씨#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "姓氏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family name; surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family name",
          "family name"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "séng-sê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-sǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèng-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèⁿ-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìⁿ-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵shin-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìngshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìngshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing⁴-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syìng-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinqshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "синши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing³ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-sṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiang sii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiang⁴ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séng-sê"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-sǐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seangsi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sènn-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sveasi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìnn-sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sviesi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séⁿ sĭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵shin-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shin^去 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²xin-zr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕin³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sèng-sī /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪŋ³³ siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛi²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ si²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "字姓"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姓 read as しょう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姓 read as せい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 氏 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姓氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姓",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいし"
      },
      "expansion": "姓(せい)氏(し) • (seishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage/genealogy (かばね) and parentage/ancestry (うじ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "genealogy",
          "genealogy"
        ],
        [
          "かばね",
          "かばね"
        ],
        [
          "parentage",
          "parentage"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "うじ",
          "うじ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "family name, surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family name",
          "family name"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姓 read as しょう",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 氏 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姓氏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姓",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうじ"
      },
      "expansion": "姓(しょう)氏(じ) • (shōji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "same as above"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "#Pronunciation 1"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "above"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seongssi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "성씨",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "성씨",
        "rv": "seongssi"
      },
      "expansion": "姓氏 • (seongssi) (hangeul 성씨)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "surname",
          "word": "성씨"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 성씨 (“surname”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "성씨",
          "성씨#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姓氏"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": "started on line 26, detected on line 26"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "姓氏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姓氏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.