See 妍 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 妍 meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"妍 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 女一廿 (VMT), four-corner 4144₀, composition ⿰女开)"
],
"id": "en-妍-mul-character-usOziqPV",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"女",
"女#Translingual"
],
[
"开",
"开#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋeːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "女",
"2": "幵",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeːn) : semantic 女 + phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeːn) : semantic 女 + phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "妍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不辨妍媸"
},
{
"word": "妍倡"
},
{
"word": "妍唱"
},
{
"word": "妍媚"
},
{
"word": "妍媸"
},
{
"word": "妍暖"
},
{
"word": "妍皮痴骨"
},
{
"word": "妍蒨"
},
{
"word": "妍麗"
},
{
"word": "妍丽"
},
{
"word": "嫶妍"
},
{
"word": "捧心妍"
},
{
"roman": "xuānyán",
"word": "暄妍"
},
{
"word": "桃李爭妍"
},
{
"word": "桃李争妍"
},
{
"word": "桃柳爭妍"
},
{
"word": "桃柳争妍"
},
{
"word": "爭奇鬥妍"
},
{
"word": "争奇斗妍"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyán",
"word": "爭妍"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyán",
"word": "争妍"
},
{
"word": "爭妍獻媚"
},
{
"word": "争妍献媚"
},
{
"word": "爭妍鬥奇"
},
{
"word": "争妍斗奇"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyándòuyàn",
"word": "爭妍鬥豔"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyándòuyàn",
"word": "争妍斗艳"
},
{
"roman": "bǎihuāzhēngyán",
"word": "百花爭妍"
},
{
"roman": "bǎihuāzhēngyán",
"word": "百花争妍"
},
{
"word": "盡態極妍"
},
{
"word": "尽态极妍"
},
{
"word": "纖妍"
},
{
"word": "纤妍"
},
{
"word": "豐妍"
},
{
"word": "丰妍"
},
{
"word": "鮮妍"
},
{
"word": "鲜妍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, colorful and beautiful"
],
"id": "en-妍-zh-character-5rrH5HSU",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"colorful",
"colorful"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) bright, colorful and beautiful"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngiĕng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngiêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "'nyi^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹'nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ˤe[r]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋeːn/"
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-妍-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "연",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "yeon",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "yŏn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "연",
"tr": "yeon"
},
"expansion": "妍 • (yeon)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "연",
"mr": "yŏn",
"rv": "yeon"
},
"expansion": "妍 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-妍-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngơn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-妍-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "不辨妍媸"
},
{
"word": "妍倡"
},
{
"word": "妍唱"
},
{
"word": "妍媚"
},
{
"word": "妍媸"
},
{
"word": "妍暖"
},
{
"word": "妍皮痴骨"
},
{
"word": "妍蒨"
},
{
"word": "妍麗"
},
{
"word": "妍丽"
},
{
"word": "嫶妍"
},
{
"word": "捧心妍"
},
{
"roman": "xuānyán",
"word": "暄妍"
},
{
"word": "桃李爭妍"
},
{
"word": "桃李争妍"
},
{
"word": "桃柳爭妍"
},
{
"word": "桃柳争妍"
},
{
"word": "爭奇鬥妍"
},
{
"word": "争奇斗妍"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyán",
"word": "爭妍"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyán",
"word": "争妍"
},
{
"word": "爭妍獻媚"
},
{
"word": "争妍献媚"
},
{
"word": "爭妍鬥奇"
},
{
"word": "争妍斗奇"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyándòuyàn",
"word": "爭妍鬥豔"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyándòuyàn",
"word": "争妍斗艳"
},
{
"roman": "bǎihuāzhēngyán",
"word": "百花爭妍"
},
{
"roman": "bǎihuāzhēngyán",
"word": "百花争妍"
},
{
"word": "盡態極妍"
},
{
"word": "尽态极妍"
},
{
"word": "纖妍"
},
{
"word": "纤妍"
},
{
"word": "豐妍"
},
{
"word": "丰妍"
},
{
"word": "鮮妍"
},
{
"word": "鲜妍"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋeːn"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeːn)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "女",
"2": "幵",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeːn) : semantic 女 + phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋeːn) : semantic 女 + phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "妍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Wu adjectives",
"Wu lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"bright, colorful and beautiful"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"colorful",
"colorful"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) bright, colorful and beautiful"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngiĕng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngiêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "'nyi^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹'nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ˤe[r]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋeːn/"
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "연",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "yeon",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "yŏn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "연",
"tr": "yeon"
},
"expansion": "妍 • (yeon)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "연",
"mr": "yŏn",
"rv": "yeon"
},
"expansion": "妍 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"妍 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 女一廿 (VMT), four-corner 4144₀, composition ⿰女开)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"女",
"女#Translingual"
],
[
"开",
"开#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngơn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "妍"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"妍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "妍",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.