See 天が下 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 天が下 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天",
"3": "が",
"4": "下",
"pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle between two nouns",
"sort": "あめのした",
"t1": "heaven, heavens",
"t3": "under, beneath",
"tr1": "ame",
"tr2": "ga",
"tr3": "shita"
},
"expansion": "天 (ame, “heaven, heavens”) + が (ga, Old Japanese possessive particle between two nouns) + 下 (shita, “under, beneath”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あめがした"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "天下",
"tr": "*ten *ha"
},
"expansion": "天下 (*ten *ha)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天下"
},
"expansion": "天下",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "tenka",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tenka",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "",
"3": "tenka"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tenka)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "",
"3": "tenka"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tenka)",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "天下",
"tr": "tiānxià"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 天下 (tiānxià)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天の下"
},
"expansion": "天の下",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ame no shita",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ame no shita",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天の下",
"2": "",
"3": "ame no shita"
},
"expansion": "天の下 (ame no shita)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天の下",
"2": "",
"3": "ame no shita"
},
"expansion": "天の下 (ame no shita)",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "の"
},
"expansion": "の",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "no",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "no",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の",
"2": "",
"3": "no"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の",
"2": "",
"3": "no"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 天 (ame, “heaven, heavens”) + が (ga, Old Japanese possessive particle between two nouns) + 下 (shita, “under, beneath”).\nArose as the native Japanese kun'yomi for Middle Chinese compound 天下 (*ten *ha). Compare also Japanese 天下 (tenka), modern Mandarin 天下 (tiānxià).\nGenerally superseded by the term 天の下 (ame no shita), using the more modern possessive particle の (no).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天が下",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あめ"
],
[
"下",
"した"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ame ga shita",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あめ が した"
},
"expansion": "天(あめ)が下(した) • (ame ga shita)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the whole world, under heaven; the people of the country or nation; the imperial court; the administration, the government; all of Japan",
"word": "天の下"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 天の下: the whole world, under heaven; the people of the country or nation; the imperial court; the administration, the government; all of Japan"
],
"id": "en-天が下-ja-noun-ff5D0rxb",
"links": [
[
"天の下",
"天の下#Japanese"
],
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "あめがしたしる",
"english": "to know the lands under heaven",
"roman": "ame ga shita shiru",
"word": "天が下知る: → to control all of Japan"
},
{
"word": "to reign supreme"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "てんか",
"roman": "tenka",
"word": "天下"
},
{
"alt": "あめのした",
"roman": "ame no shita",
"word": "天の下"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠me̞ ɡa̠ ɕi̥ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "天が下"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天",
"3": "が",
"4": "下",
"pos2": "Old Japanese possessive particle between two nouns",
"sort": "あめのした",
"t1": "heaven, heavens",
"t3": "under, beneath",
"tr1": "ame",
"tr2": "ga",
"tr3": "shita"
},
"expansion": "天 (ame, “heaven, heavens”) + が (ga, Old Japanese possessive particle between two nouns) + 下 (shita, “under, beneath”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あめがした"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "天下",
"tr": "*ten *ha"
},
"expansion": "天下 (*ten *ha)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天下"
},
"expansion": "天下",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "tenka",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tenka",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "",
"3": "tenka"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tenka)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "",
"3": "tenka"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tenka)",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "天下",
"tr": "tiānxià"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 天下 (tiānxià)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天の下"
},
"expansion": "天の下",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ame no shita",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ame no shita",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天の下",
"2": "",
"3": "ame no shita"
},
"expansion": "天の下 (ame no shita)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天の下",
"2": "",
"3": "ame no shita"
},
"expansion": "天の下 (ame no shita)",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "の"
},
"expansion": "の",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "no",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "no",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の",
"2": "",
"3": "no"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の",
"2": "",
"3": "no"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 天 (ame, “heaven, heavens”) + が (ga, Old Japanese possessive particle between two nouns) + 下 (shita, “under, beneath”).\nArose as the native Japanese kun'yomi for Middle Chinese compound 天下 (*ten *ha). Compare also Japanese 天下 (tenka), modern Mandarin 天下 (tiānxià).\nGenerally superseded by the term 天の下 (ame no shita), using the more modern possessive particle の (no).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "天が下",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"あめ"
],
[
"下",
"した"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ame ga shita",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あめ が した"
},
"expansion": "天(あめ)が下(した) • (ame ga shita)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "あめがしたしる",
"english": "to know the lands under heaven",
"roman": "ame ga shita shiru",
"word": "天が下知る: → to control all of Japan"
},
{
"word": "to reign supreme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the whole world, under heaven; the people of the country or nation; the imperial court; the administration, the government; all of Japan",
"word": "天の下"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 天の下: the whole world, under heaven; the people of the country or nation; the imperial court; the administration, the government; all of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"天の下",
"天の下#Japanese"
],
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠me̞ ɡa̠ ɕi̥ta̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "てんか",
"roman": "tenka",
"word": "天下"
},
{
"alt": "あめのした",
"roman": "ame no shita",
"word": "天の下"
}
],
"word": "天が下"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.