"夜鷹" meaning in All languages combined

See 夜鷹 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /jɛ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /iɛ²¹³ in⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɛː²² jɪŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jɛ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/, /iɛ²¹³ in⁵⁵/, /jɛː²² jɪŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yèyīng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ye⁴ yin¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], je⁶ jing¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yèyīng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], yèying [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], yeh⁴-ying¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yè-yīng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yehing [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], еин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jein [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], iejn [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], yeh yīng [Cantonese, Yale], je⁶ jing¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yé⁶ ying¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 夜鹰
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 夜鷹
  1. nightjar
    Sense id: en-夜鷹-zh-noun-Q3dZMs4Q Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Caprimulgiforms, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 63 1 2 7 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 1 2 11 23

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [jo̞ta̠ka̠] Forms: 夜鷹 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たか)), 夜鷹 [canonical] (ruby: 夜鷹(ヨタカ)), yotaka [romanization]
Etymology: From 夜(よ) (yo, “night”) + 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|夜|よ|鷹|たか|t1=night|t2=hawk}} 夜(よ) (yo, “night”) + 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|よたか|ヨタカ}} 夜(よ)鷹(たか) or 夜鷹(ヨタカ) • (yotaka)
  1. a grey nightjar
    Sense id: en-夜鷹-ja-noun-6A5pybex
  2. people who wander about until late
    Sense id: en-夜鷹-ja-noun-OoHuWT3V Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 72 28 0
  3. (Edo) unlicensed prostitutes who worked the roadsides at night
    Sense id: en-夜鷹-ja-noun-fode4qrh Categories (other): Edo Japanese, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Prostitution Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 8 32 40 20 Disambiguation of Prostitution: 21 21 37 21 Synonyms: 遊女(あそびめ), 遊(あそ)び女(め), 遊(あそ)び者(もの), 一夜妻(いちやづま), 淫売(いんばい) (inbai), 淫売婦(いんばいふ), 淫女(いんじょ) (injo), 婬女(いんじょ), 淫婦(いんぷ) (inpu), 婬婦(いんぷ), 浮(う)かれ女(め), 浮(う)かれ妻(づま), 花魁(おいらん) (oiran), 華魁(おいらん), 御町(おまち), (Kansai) お山(やま), 女方(おやま), 籠(かご)の鳥(とり), 篭(かご)の鳥(とり), かごの鳥(とり), 妓女(ぎじょ), 伎女(ぎじょ), 傀儡(くぐつ) (kugutsu), 傀儡女(くぐつめ), 暗者(くらもの) (kuramono), 闇者(くらもの), 暗者女(くらものおんな), 傾国(けいこく), 傾城(けいせい), 契情(けいせい), 私窩子(しかし), 忍(しの)び女(おんな), (Hokuriku) 杓(しゃく), 醜業婦(しゅうぎょうふ), 娼女(しょうじょ) (shōjo), 倡女(しょうじょ), 娼妓(しょうぎ) (shōgi), 倡伎(しょうぎ), 商売女(しょうばいおんな), 娼婦(しょうふ), 倡婦(しょうぶ), 女臈(じょうろう) (jōrō), 女﨟(じょうろう), 女郎(じょろう) (jorō), 女郎(じょろ) (joro), 女郎(じょうろ) (jōro), 女郎(めろう), (Edo period) 白拍子(しらびょうし), 素拍子(しらびょうし), 賎業婦(せんぎょうふ), 賤業婦(せんぎょうふ), 其者(それしゃ) (soresha), 其(そ)れ者(しゃ), 戯(たわ)れ女(め), 戯女(たわれめ), 出女(でおんな), 女菩薩(にょぼさつ), 売女(ばいた), 売春婦(ばいしゅんふ), 売笑婦(ばいしょうふ), パンパン, パン助(すけ), プロスティチュート, 山衆(やましゅう), 闇(やみ)の女(おんな), 遊君(ゆうくん), 遊女(ゆうじょ) (yūjo)
  4. Clipping of 夜鷹蕎麦 (yotaka soba, “late night soba sellers”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: 夜鷹蕎麦 (extra: yotaka soba, “late night soba sellers”)
    Sense id: en-夜鷹-ja-noun-qLG8m6bn Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Caprimulgiforms, Restaurants Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 29 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 4 16 29 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 15 31 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 16 32 48 Disambiguation of Caprimulgiforms: 7 8 31 54 Disambiguation of Restaurants: 8 9 28 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 油夜鷹 (aburayotaka) (ruby: 油夜鷹(アブラヨタカ))
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夜鹰",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "夜鷹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Caprimulgiforms",
          "orig": "zh:Caprimulgiforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 1 2 7 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 1 2 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightjar"
      ],
      "id": "en-夜鷹-zh-noun-Q3dZMs4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightjar",
          "nightjar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèyīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ye⁴ yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "je⁶ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèyīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeh⁴-ying¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yè-yīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yehing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "еин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jein"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iejn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛ²¹³ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeh yīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "je⁶ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yé⁶ ying¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛː²² jɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛ²¹³ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛː²² jɪŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夜鷹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aburayotaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "油夜鷹",
          "アブラヨタカ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "油夜鷹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夜",
        "2": "よ",
        "3": "鷹",
        "4": "たか",
        "t1": "night",
        "t2": "hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "夜(よ) (yo, “night”) + 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 夜(よ) (yo, “night”) + 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夜鷹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "鷹",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "夜鷹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜鷹",
          "ヨタカ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yotaka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "よたか",
        "2": "ヨタカ"
      },
      "expansion": "夜(よ)鷹(たか) or 夜鷹(ヨタカ) • (yotaka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a grey nightjar"
      ],
      "id": "en-夜鷹-ja-noun-6A5pybex"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 72 28 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people who wander about until late"
      ],
      "id": "en-夜鷹-ja-noun-OoHuWT3V"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Edo Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 32 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 37 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "ja:Prostitution",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unlicensed prostitutes who worked the roadsides at night"
      ],
      "id": "en-夜鷹-ja-noun-fode4qrh",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Edo) unlicensed prostitutes who worked the roadsides at night"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊女(あそびめ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊(あそ)び女(め)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊(あそ)び者(もの)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "一夜妻(いちやづま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫売(いんばい) (inbai)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫売婦(いんばいふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫女(いんじょ) (injo)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "婬女(いんじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫婦(いんぷ) (inpu)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "婬婦(いんぷ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "浮(う)かれ女(め)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "浮(う)かれ妻(づま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "花魁(おいらん) (oiran)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "華魁(おいらん)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "御町(おまち)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "(Kansai) お山(やま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女方(おやま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "籠(かご)の鳥(とり)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "篭(かご)の鳥(とり)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "かごの鳥(とり)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "妓女(ぎじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "伎女(ぎじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傀儡(くぐつ) (kugutsu)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傀儡女(くぐつめ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "暗者(くらもの) (kuramono)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "闇者(くらもの)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "暗者女(くらものおんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傾国(けいこく)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傾城(けいせい)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "契情(けいせい)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "私窩子(しかし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "忍(しの)び女(おんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "(Hokuriku) 杓(しゃく)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "醜業婦(しゅうぎょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "娼女(しょうじょ) (shōjo)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "倡女(しょうじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "娼妓(しょうぎ) (shōgi)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "倡伎(しょうぎ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "商売女(しょうばいおんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "娼婦(しょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "倡婦(しょうぶ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女臈(じょうろう) (jōrō)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女﨟(じょうろう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(じょろう) (jorō)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(じょろ) (joro)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(じょうろ) (jōro)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(めろう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "(Edo period) 白拍子(しらびょうし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "素拍子(しらびょうし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "賎業婦(せんぎょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "賤業婦(せんぎょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "其者(それしゃ) (soresha)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "其(そ)れ者(しゃ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "戯(たわ)れ女(め)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "戯女(たわれめ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "出女(でおんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女菩薩(にょぼさつ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "売女(ばいた)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "売春婦(ばいしゅんふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "売笑婦(ばいしょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "パンパン"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "パン助(すけ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "プロスティチュート"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "山衆(やましゅう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "闇(やみ)の女(おんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊君(ゆうくん)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊女(ゆうじょ) (yūjo)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "yotaka soba, “late night soba sellers”",
          "word": "夜鷹蕎麦"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 29 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 29 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 31 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 32 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 31 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Caprimulgiforms",
          "orig": "ja:Caprimulgiforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 28 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Restaurants",
          "orig": "ja:Restaurants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of 夜鷹蕎麦 (yotaka soba, “late night soba sellers”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-夜鷹-ja-noun-qLG8m6bn",
      "links": [
        [
          "夜鷹蕎麦",
          "夜鷹蕎麦#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よたか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ta̠ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ヨタカ"
  ],
  "word": "夜鷹"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Caprimulgiforms",
    "ja:People",
    "ja:Prostitution",
    "ja:Restaurants"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夜鹰",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "夜鷹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 夜",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 鷹",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sichuanese lemmas",
        "Sichuanese nouns",
        "zh:Caprimulgiforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightjar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightjar",
          "nightjar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèyīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ye⁴ yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "je⁶ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèyīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeh⁴-ying¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yè-yīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yehing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "еин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jein"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iejn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛ²¹³ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeh yīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "je⁶ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yé⁶ ying¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛː²² jɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛ²¹³ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛː²² jɪŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夜鷹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Caprimulgiforms",
    "ja:People",
    "ja:Prostitution",
    "ja:Restaurants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aburayotaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "油夜鷹",
          "アブラヨタカ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "油夜鷹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夜",
        "2": "よ",
        "3": "鷹",
        "4": "たか",
        "t1": "night",
        "t2": "hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "夜(よ) (yo, “night”) + 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 夜(よ) (yo, “night”) + 鷹(たか) (taka, “hawk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夜鷹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "鷹",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "夜鷹",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜鷹",
          "ヨタカ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yotaka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "よたか",
        "2": "ヨタカ"
      },
      "expansion": "夜(よ)鷹(たか) or 夜鷹(ヨタカ) • (yotaka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a grey nightjar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people who wander about until late"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Edo Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unlicensed prostitutes who worked the roadsides at night"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Edo) unlicensed prostitutes who worked the roadsides at night"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊女(あそびめ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊(あそ)び女(め)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊(あそ)び者(もの)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "一夜妻(いちやづま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫売(いんばい) (inbai)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫売婦(いんばいふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫女(いんじょ) (injo)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "婬女(いんじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "淫婦(いんぷ) (inpu)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "婬婦(いんぷ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "浮(う)かれ女(め)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "浮(う)かれ妻(づま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "花魁(おいらん) (oiran)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "華魁(おいらん)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "御町(おまち)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "(Kansai) お山(やま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女方(おやま)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "籠(かご)の鳥(とり)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "篭(かご)の鳥(とり)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "かごの鳥(とり)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "妓女(ぎじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "伎女(ぎじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傀儡(くぐつ) (kugutsu)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傀儡女(くぐつめ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "暗者(くらもの) (kuramono)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "闇者(くらもの)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "暗者女(くらものおんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傾国(けいこく)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "傾城(けいせい)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "契情(けいせい)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "私窩子(しかし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "忍(しの)び女(おんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "(Hokuriku) 杓(しゃく)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "醜業婦(しゅうぎょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "娼女(しょうじょ) (shōjo)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "倡女(しょうじょ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "娼妓(しょうぎ) (shōgi)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "倡伎(しょうぎ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "商売女(しょうばいおんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "娼婦(しょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "倡婦(しょうぶ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女臈(じょうろう) (jōrō)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女﨟(じょうろう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(じょろう) (jorō)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(じょろ) (joro)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(じょうろ) (jōro)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女郎(めろう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "(Edo period) 白拍子(しらびょうし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "素拍子(しらびょうし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "賎業婦(せんぎょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "賤業婦(せんぎょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "其者(それしゃ) (soresha)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "其(そ)れ者(しゃ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "戯(たわ)れ女(め)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "戯女(たわれめ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "出女(でおんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "女菩薩(にょぼさつ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "売女(ばいた)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "売春婦(ばいしゅんふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "売笑婦(ばいしょうふ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "パンパン"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "パン助(すけ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "プロスティチュート"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "山衆(やましゅう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "闇(やみ)の女(おんな)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊君(ゆうくん)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:娼婦",
          "word": "遊女(ゆうじょ) (yūjo)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "yotaka soba, “late night soba sellers”",
          "word": "夜鷹蕎麦"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese clippings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of 夜鷹蕎麦 (yotaka soba, “late night soba sellers”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "夜鷹蕎麦",
          "夜鷹蕎麦#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よたか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ta̠ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ヨタカ"
  ],
  "word": "夜鷹"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 夜鷹 meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "夜鷹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夜鷹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "夜鷹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "夜鷹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Edo",
  "path": [
    "夜鷹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "夜鷹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Edo",
  "path": [
    "夜鷹"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "夜鷹",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.