See 外科 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 外科 meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèikē",
"word": "內科"
},
{
"roman": "nèikē",
"word": "内科"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外科",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "zh:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "zh:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一般外科"
},
{
"word": "創傷外科"
},
{
"word": "创伤外科"
},
{
"word": "口腔外科"
},
{
"roman": "wàikēxué",
"word": "外科學"
},
{
"roman": "wàikēxué",
"word": "外科学"
},
{
"word": "外科手術"
},
{
"word": "外科手术"
},
{
"roman": "wàikē yīshēng",
"word": "外科醫生"
},
{
"roman": "wàikē yīshēng",
"word": "外科医生"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎo'ér wàikē",
"word": "小兒外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎo'ér wàikē",
"word": "小儿外科"
},
{
"word": "心臟外科"
},
{
"word": "心脏外科"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngxíng wàikē",
"word": "整形外科"
},
{
"roman": "pǔwài",
"word": "普外"
},
{
"roman": "pǔwàikē",
"word": "普外科"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōng wàikē",
"word": "普通外科"
},
{
"roman": "mìniào wàikē",
"word": "泌尿外科"
},
{
"word": "消化外科"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng wàikē",
"word": "神經外科"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng wàikē",
"word": "神经外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngqiāng wàikē",
"word": "胸腔外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnwēi wàikē",
"word": "顯微外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnwēi wàikē",
"word": "显微外科"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "surgical mask",
"roman": "wàikē kǒuzhào",
"text": "外科口罩",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surgery (medical specialty, hospital department)"
],
"id": "en-外科-zh-noun-JfOR-dqv",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) surgery (medical specialty, hospital department)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "shǒushù",
"word": "手術"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushù",
"word": "手术"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàikē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄎㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-khô"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-kho"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-kher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàikē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàike"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-kʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-kē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wayke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайкэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajkɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih fō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ fo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² fɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-khô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi ko´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ ko¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ kʰo²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxqoy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kher"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kʰə³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² fɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ kʰo²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kʰə³³/"
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "naika",
"ruby": [
[
"内科",
"ないか"
]
],
"word": "内科"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "外科",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"げ"
],
[
"科",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "geka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げか"
},
"expansion": "外(げ)科(か) • (geka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surgery (medical specialty)"
],
"id": "en-外科-ja-noun-AaARksV-",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery#English:_medical_specialty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surgical department (of a hospital, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-外科-ja-noun-tCLbHH5Y",
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"department",
"department"
]
]
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oegwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "외과",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "외과"
},
"expansion": "外科 • (oegwa) (hangeul 외과)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "surgery",
"word": "외과"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 외과 (“surgery”)."
],
"id": "en-外科-ko-noun-9~bT05T9",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"외과",
"외과#Korean"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "外科",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "外科",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ngoại khoa (“surgery”)."
],
"id": "en-外科-vi-noun-IDjOXEZI",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngoại khoa",
"ngoại khoa#Vietnamese"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèikē",
"word": "內科"
},
{
"roman": "nèikē",
"word": "内科"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一般外科"
},
{
"word": "創傷外科"
},
{
"word": "创伤外科"
},
{
"word": "口腔外科"
},
{
"roman": "wàikēxué",
"word": "外科學"
},
{
"roman": "wàikēxué",
"word": "外科学"
},
{
"word": "外科手術"
},
{
"word": "外科手术"
},
{
"roman": "wàikē yīshēng",
"word": "外科醫生"
},
{
"roman": "wàikē yīshēng",
"word": "外科医生"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎo'ér wàikē",
"word": "小兒外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎo'ér wàikē",
"word": "小儿外科"
},
{
"word": "心臟外科"
},
{
"word": "心脏外科"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngxíng wàikē",
"word": "整形外科"
},
{
"roman": "pǔwài",
"word": "普外"
},
{
"roman": "pǔwàikē",
"word": "普外科"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōng wàikē",
"word": "普通外科"
},
{
"roman": "mìniào wàikē",
"word": "泌尿外科"
},
{
"word": "消化外科"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng wàikē",
"word": "神經外科"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng wàikē",
"word": "神经外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngqiāng wàikē",
"word": "胸腔外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnwēi wàikē",
"word": "顯微外科"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnwēi wàikē",
"word": "显微外科"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外科",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shǒushù",
"word": "手術"
},
{
"roman": "shǒushù",
"word": "手术"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Medicine",
"zh:Surgery"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "surgical mask",
"roman": "wàikē kǒuzhào",
"text": "外科口罩",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surgery (medical specialty, hospital department)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) surgery (medical specialty, hospital department)"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàikē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄎㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-khô"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-kho"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-kher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàikē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàike"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-kʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-kē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wayke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайкэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajkɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih fō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ fo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ fo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² fɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-khô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi ko´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ ko¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ kʰo²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxqoy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kʰo⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kher"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kʰə³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² fɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ kʰo²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kʰo⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kʰə³³/"
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "naika",
"ruby": [
[
"内科",
"ないか"
]
],
"word": "内科"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "外科",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"げ"
],
[
"科",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "geka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げか"
},
"expansion": "外(げ)科(か) • (geka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surgery (medical specialty)"
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery#English:_medical_specialty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surgical department (of a hospital, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"department",
"department"
]
]
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oegwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "외과",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "외과"
},
"expansion": "外科 • (oegwa) (hangeul 외과)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "surgery",
"word": "외과"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 외과 (“surgery”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"외과",
"외과#Korean"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "外科",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "外科",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ngoại khoa (“surgery”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngoại khoa",
"ngoại khoa#Vietnamese"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "外科"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.