See 外來 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 外來 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùyǒu",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “extraneous”",
"word": "固有"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “extraneous”",
"word": "內在"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “extraneous”",
"word": "内在"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wàiláicí",
"word": "外來詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wàiláicí",
"word": "外来词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wàiláiyǔ",
"word": "外來語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wàiláiyǔ",
"word": "外来语"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "外來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extraneous; being influenced by outside factors; extrinsic"
],
"id": "en-外來-zh-adj-HZ0afNRu",
"links": [
[
"extraneous",
"extraneous"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) extraneous; being influenced by outside factors; extrinsic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "82 11 7",
"roman": "wàizài",
"sense": "extraneous",
"word": "外在"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "exotic pest",
"roman": "wàilái hàichóng",
"text": "外來害蟲／外来害虫",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign; exotic"
],
"id": "en-外來-zh-adj-OF3nFTti",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"exotic",
"exotic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) foreign; exotic"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 24 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Reserved parking.",
"ref": "禁止外來車輛停放。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "禁止外来车辆停放。 [MSC, simp.]\nJìnzhǐ wàilái chēliàng tíngfàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external; outside"
],
"id": "en-外來-zh-adj-TuCjvEjE",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) external; outside"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ghua⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guā lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "外來"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "外來",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "外來",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ngoại lai (“foreign; alien”)."
],
"id": "en-外來-vi-adj-xDQutLBd",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngoại lai",
"ngoại lai#Vietnamese"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
]
]
}
],
"word": "外來"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùyǒu",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “extraneous”",
"word": "固有"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “extraneous”",
"word": "內在"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “extraneous”",
"word": "内在"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàiláicí",
"word": "外來詞"
},
{
"roman": "wàiláicí",
"word": "外来词"
},
{
"roman": "wàiláiyǔ",
"word": "外來語"
},
{
"roman": "wàiláiyǔ",
"word": "外来语"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "外來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extraneous; being influenced by outside factors; extrinsic"
],
"links": [
[
"extraneous",
"extraneous"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) extraneous; being influenced by outside factors; extrinsic"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "exotic pest",
"roman": "wàilái hàichóng",
"text": "外來害蟲／外来害虫",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign; exotic"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"exotic",
"exotic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) foreign; exotic"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Reserved parking.",
"ref": "禁止外來車輛停放。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "禁止外来车辆停放。 [MSC, simp.]\nJìnzhǐ wàilái chēliàng tíngfàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external; outside"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) external; outside"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ghua⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guā lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàizài",
"sense": "extraneous",
"word": "外在"
}
],
"word": "外來"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "外來",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "外來",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ngoại lai (“foreign; alien”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngoại lai",
"ngoại lai#Vietnamese"
],
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
]
]
}
],
"word": "外來"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.