See 外在 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùyǒu",
"word": "固有"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"word": "內在"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"word": "内在"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "外在",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàizàiměi",
"word": "外在美"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external; extrinsic"
],
"id": "en-外在-zh-adj-p0oqaIhO",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) external; extrinsic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàilái",
"word": "外來／外来"
},
{
"roman": "wàilái",
"word": "外來"
},
{
"roman": "wàilái",
"word": "外来"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄗㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-tsai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-dzài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waytzay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi cai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-tsāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxzai"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/"
}
],
"word": "外在"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外在",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outer self; one's extrinsic qualities"
],
"id": "en-外在-zh-noun-kMSzNEMJ",
"links": [
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
],
[
"qualities",
"qualities"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄗㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-tsai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-dzài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waytzay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi cai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-tsāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxzai"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/"
}
],
"word": "外在"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùyǒu",
"word": "固有"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"word": "內在"
},
{
"roman": "nèizài",
"word": "内在"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 在",
"Chinese terms spelled with 外",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàizàiměi",
"word": "外在美"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "外在",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"external; extrinsic"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) external; extrinsic"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄗㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-tsai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-dzài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waytzay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi cai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-tsāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxzai"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàilái",
"word": "外來／外来"
},
{
"roman": "wàilái",
"word": "外來"
},
{
"roman": "wàilái",
"word": "外来"
}
],
"word": "外在"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 在",
"Chinese terms spelled with 外",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外在",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"outer self; one's extrinsic qualities"
],
"links": [
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
],
[
"qualities",
"qualities"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄗㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàizài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-tsai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-dzài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waytzay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-chhai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi cai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ cai^˖"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-chāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-tsāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxzai"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ t͡sʰai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ t͡sai³³/"
}
],
"word": "外在"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 外在 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"外在"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外在",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"外在"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外在",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"外在"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外在",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'HRS'",
"path": [
"外在"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外在",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Hailu, incl. Zhudong)'",
"path": [
"外在"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外在",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"外在"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外在",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.