See 壊す on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "build, construct",
"roman": "tateru",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"た"
]
],
"word": "建てる"
},
{
"english": "build, construct",
"roman": "kizuku",
"ruby": [
[
"築",
"きず"
]
],
"word": "築く"
},
{
"english": "make, produce",
"roman": "tsukuru",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"つく"
]
],
"word": "造る"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "壊す",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "壊し",
"roman": "kowashi",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "壊した",
"roman": "kowashita",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こわされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kowaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "壊そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こわそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こわします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "壊した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こわした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "壊して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こわして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こわせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kowaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "壊し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こはす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊したり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofaseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こわす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "壊(こわ)す • (kowasu) transitive godan (stem 壊(こわ)し (kowashi), past 壊(こわ)した (kowashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こは",
"2": "4-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(accidentally) break one's smartphone",
"roman": "sumaho o kowashiteshimau",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"text": "スマホを壊してしまう",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give oneself an upset stomach",
"roman": "onaka o kowasu",
"ruby": [
[
"腹",
"なか"
],
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"text": "お腹を壊す",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, destroy, ruin, wreck (something)"
],
"id": "en-壊す-ja-verb-9EZncxXB",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hakaisuru",
"ruby": [
[
"破壊",
"はかい"
]
],
"word": "破壊する"
},
{
"roman": "tsubusu",
"ruby": [
[
"潰",
"つぶ"
]
],
"word": "潰す"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こわす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞β̞a̠sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "壊す"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "build, construct",
"roman": "tateru",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"た"
]
],
"word": "建てる"
},
{
"english": "build, construct",
"roman": "kizuku",
"ruby": [
[
"築",
"きず"
]
],
"word": "築く"
},
{
"english": "make, produce",
"roman": "tsukuru",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"つく"
]
],
"word": "造る"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "壊す",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "壊し",
"roman": "kowashi",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "壊した",
"roman": "kowashita",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こわせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kowase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "壊される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こわされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kowaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "壊そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こわそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こわさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kowasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こわします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "壊した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こわした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "壊して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こわして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kowashite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こわせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kowaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "壊し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こはす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofaseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊しぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊せり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊したり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはせり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こはしたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofaseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "壊さむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こはさむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofasamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こわす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "壊(こわ)す • (kowasu) transitive godan (stem 壊(こわ)し (kowashi), past 壊(こわ)した (kowashita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こは",
"2": "4-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(accidentally) break one's smartphone",
"roman": "sumaho o kowashiteshimau",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"text": "スマホを壊してしまう",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give oneself an upset stomach",
"roman": "onaka o kowasu",
"ruby": [
[
"腹",
"なか"
],
[
"壊",
"こわ"
]
],
"text": "お腹を壊す",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, destroy, ruin, wreck (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こわす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞β̞a̠sɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hakaisuru",
"ruby": [
[
"破壊",
"はかい"
]
],
"word": "破壊する"
},
{
"roman": "tsubusu",
"ruby": [
[
"潰",
"つぶ"
]
],
"word": "潰す"
}
],
"word": "壊す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 壊す meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"壊す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "壊す",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.