"地形" meaning in All languages combined

See 地形 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/, /tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/, /tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/, /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/, /te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/, /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/, /te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/, /tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: dìxíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dei⁶ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thi-hìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tē-hêng, tōe-hêng, dìxíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dìsíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti⁴-hsing² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dì-syíng [Mandarin, Yale], dihshyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дисин [Mandarin, Palladius], disin [Mandarin, Palladius], deih yìhng [Cantonese, Yale], dei⁶ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], déi⁶ ying⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thi-hìn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ti hinˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ti⁴ hin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tē-hêng [Hokkien, POJ], tē-hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dexheeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tōe-hêng [Hokkien, POJ], tuē-hîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doexheeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 地形
  1. terrain; landform; topography Synonyms: 地文 (dìwén) [literary], 地貌 (dìmào), 形勢 (xíngshì), 形势 (xíngshì) Derived forms: 地形圖, 地形图, 地形雨
    Sense id: en-地形-zh-noun-XRT2lZDv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡ɕike̞ː] Forms: 地形 [canonical] (ruby: (), (けい)), chikei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちけい}} 地(ち)形(けい) • (chikei)
  1. terrain, geographical features

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jihyeong [romanization], 지형 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=지형}} 地形 • (jihyeong) (hangeul 지형)
  1. Hanja form of 지형 (“topography”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 지형 (extra: topography)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 地形, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 地形
  1. chữ Hán form of địa hình (“terrain; relief”).

Download JSON data for 地形 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "地形"
          },
          "expansion": "地形",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地形",
            "2": "ちけい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "地形(ちけい) (chikei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "지형(地形)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "地形",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "地形",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "địa hình",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "地形"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地形",
            "2": "ちけい",
            "3": "지형",
            "4": "địa hình",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "地形",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "地形",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "地形",
            "v": "地形",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地形):\n* → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)\n* → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ちけい",
            "3": "지형",
            "4": "địa hình"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地形):\n* → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)\n* → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (地形):\n* → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)\n* → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地形",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "地形圖"
        },
        {
          "word": "地形图"
        },
        {
          "word": "地形雨"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to investigate the terrain",
          "roman": "tànchá dìxíng",
          "text": "探察地形",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The terrain of Mongolia is very flat.",
          "ref": "蒙古的地形很平。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Ménggǔ de dìxíng hěn píng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain; landform; topography"
      ],
      "id": "en-地形-zh-noun-XRT2lZDv",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ],
        [
          "landform",
          "landform"
        ],
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dìwén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "地文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dìmào",
          "word": "地貌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì",
          "word": "形勢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngshì",
          "word": "形势"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-hìn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tē-hêng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōe-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihshyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дисин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "disin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-hìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti hinˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴ hin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dexheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōe-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuē-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doexheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちけい"
      },
      "expansion": "地(ち)形(けい) • (chikei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain, geographical features"
      ],
      "id": "en-地形-ja-noun-P5A65FgU",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕike̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jihyeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지형",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "지형"
      },
      "expansion": "地形 • (jihyeong) (hangeul 지형)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "topography",
          "word": "지형"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 지형 (“topography”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-地形-ko-noun-inXpjz1A",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "지형",
          "지형#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "地形",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "地形",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of địa hình (“terrain; relief”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-地形-vi-noun-sCP6s~AP",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "địa hình",
          "địa hình#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ],
        [
          "relief",
          "relief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "地形圖"
    },
    {
      "word": "地形图"
    },
    {
      "word": "地形雨"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "地形"
          },
          "expansion": "地形",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地形",
            "2": "ちけい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "地形(ちけい) (chikei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "지형(地形)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "地形",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "地形",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "địa hình",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "地形"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地形",
            "2": "ちけい",
            "3": "지형",
            "4": "địa hình",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "地形",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "地形",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "地形",
            "v": "地形",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地形):\n* → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)\n* → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ちけい",
            "3": "지형",
            "4": "địa hình"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地形):\n* → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)\n* → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (地形):\n* → Japanese: 地形(ちけい) (chikei)\n* → Korean: 지형(地形) (jihyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: địa hình (地形)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地形",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to investigate the terrain",
          "roman": "tànchá dìxíng",
          "text": "探察地形",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The terrain of Mongolia is very flat.",
          "ref": "蒙古的地形很平。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Ménggǔ de dìxíng hěn píng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain; landform; topography"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ],
        [
          "landform",
          "landform"
        ],
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-hìn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tē-hêng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tōe-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìsíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-hsing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-syíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihshyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дисин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "disin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-hìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti hinˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴ hin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dexheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōe-hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuē-hîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doexheeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ hin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dìwén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "地文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìmào",
      "word": "地貌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì",
      "word": "形勢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngshì",
      "word": "形势"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちけい"
      },
      "expansion": "地(ち)形(けい) • (chikei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrain, geographical features"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕike̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jihyeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지형",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "지형"
      },
      "expansion": "地形 • (jihyeong) (hangeul 지형)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "topography",
          "word": "지형"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 지형 (“topography”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "지형",
          "지형#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "topography",
          "topography"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "地形",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "地形",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of địa hình (“terrain; relief”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "địa hình",
          "địa hình#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "terrain",
          "terrain"
        ],
        [
          "relief",
          "relief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "地形"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "地形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "地形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "地形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "地形"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地形",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "地形"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "地形",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.