See 圍 on Wiktionary
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with 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"rùwéi", "word": "入圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rùwéi", "word": "入围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冒鋒突圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冒锋突围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāowéi", "word": "包圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bāowéi", "word": "包围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "十圍五攻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "十围五攻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "合圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "合围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōuwéi", "word": "周圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōuwéi", "word": "周围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sìwéi", "word": "四圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sìwéi", "word": "四围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéizhù", "word": "圍住" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéizhù", "word": "围住" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéidōu", "word": "圍兜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéidōu", "word": "围兜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéijiǎo", "word": "圍剿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéikùn", "word": "圍困" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéikùn", "word": "围困" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéizuò", "word": "圍坐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéizuò", "word": "围坐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéichéng", "word": "圍城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéichéng", "word": "围城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍城打援" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围城打援" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéichǎng", "word": "圍場" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéichǎng", "word": "围场" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéidǔ", "word": "圍堵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéidǔ", "word": "围堵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍尺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围尺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍屏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围屏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéijīn", "word": "圍巾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéijīn", "word": "围巾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéibǔ", "word": "圍捕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéibǔ", "word": "围捕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéilǒng", "word": "圍攏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéilǒng", "word": "围拢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéigōng", "word": "圍攻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéigōng", "word": "围攻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéicūn", "word": "圍村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéicūn", "word": "围村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéizhuō", "word": "圍桌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéizhuō", "word": "围桌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiqí", "word": "圍棋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiqí", "word": "围棋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍棋段位" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围棋段位" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéibiāo", "word": "圍標" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéibiāo", "word": "围标" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéilú", "word": "圍爐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéilú", "word": "围炉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiqiáng", "word": "圍牆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiqiáng", "word": "围墙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍獵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围猎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéilí", "word": "圍籬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéilí", "word": "围篱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiwǎng", "word": "圍網" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiwǎng", "word": "围网" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍繞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围绕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéibór", "word": "圍脖兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéibór", "word": "围脖儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍腰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围腰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiqún", "word": "圍裙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiqún", "word": "围裙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiguān", "word": "圍觀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiguān", "word": "围观" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍阻體" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围阻体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào", "word": "圍魏救趙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào", "word": "围魏救赵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "團圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "团围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "團團圍住" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "团团围住" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "土圍子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "土围子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "基圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "基围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhuàngwéi", "word": "壯圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhuàngwéi", "word": "壮围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wàiwéi", "word": "外圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wàiwéi", "word": "外围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dàwéishān", "word": "大圍山" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dàwéishān", "word": "大围山" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "帶圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "带围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǎwéi", "word": "打圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǎwéi", "word": "打围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "打茶圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "打茶围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "拔圍出夫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "拔围出夫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gōngwéi", "word": "攻圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gōngwéi", "word": "攻围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng", "word": "柏林圍牆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng", "word": "柏林围墙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "棘圍" }, 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"Zhúwéi", "word": "竹围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fànwéi", "word": "範圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fànwéi", "word": "范围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翠繞珠圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翠绕珠围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiōngwéi", "word": "胸圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiōngwéi", "word": "胸围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāowéi", "word": "腰圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāowéi", "word": "腰围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "túnwéi", "word": "臀圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "túnwéi", "word": "臀围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "茶圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "茶围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiěwéi", "word": "解圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiěwéi", "word": "解围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "車圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "车围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chóngwéi", "word": "重圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chóngwéi", "word": "重围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "長圍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "长围" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雰圍" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "vây", "bor": "1", "t": "to encircle" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "" }, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "囗", "2": "韋", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "ls2": "ic", "t1": "enclosure", "t2": "to surround" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).", "forms": [ { "form": "围", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "囲" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "圍", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to hold hands and form a circle", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān", "text": "手拉手圍成一圈", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to hold hands and form a circle", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān", "text": "手拉手围成一圈", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to surround; to encircle; to corral" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-NicPGEQf", "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "encircle", "encircle" ], [ "corral", "corral" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 12 13 21 20 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "around", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōuwéi", "text": "周圍", "type": "example" }, { "english": "around", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōuwéi", "text": "周围", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "all sides" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-tziMcPP9", "links": [ [ "all", "all" ], [ "side", "side" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 12 13 21 20 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "waistline", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yāowéi", "text": "腰圍", "type": "example" }, { "english": "waistline", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "yāowéi", "text": "腰围", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "girth" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-JLZO7PLF", "links": [ [ "girth", "girth" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 54 30 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 9 24 24 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 7 27 23 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 6 29 19 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], 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in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "gat¹ hing³ wai⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "吉庆围", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-y-Cmarw3", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "village", "village" ], [ "條", "條#Chinese" ], [ "条", "条#Chinese" ] ], "qualifier": "often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names", "raw_glosses": [ "(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 9 24 24 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 7 27 23 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 6 29 19 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 9 27 21 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 36 26 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 9 27 20 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 36 26 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 13 21 20 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 11 18 30 17 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-VPUwEyK3", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 6 9 24 24 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 7 27 23 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 6 29 19 27 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 9 27 21 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 36 26 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 9 27 20 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 36 26 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 13 21 20 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to tally; to calculate (an amount)" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-7-~M0-Aj", "links": [ [ "tally", "tally" ], [ "calculate", "calculate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "zh:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "peri-" ], "id": "en-圍-zh-character-5zXRxbjM", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "peri-", "peri-" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) peri-" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "wei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "wei²" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ви" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vi" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "wai⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vì" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "vi²" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei¹" }, { "zh-pron": "ṳ̌" }, { "zh-pron": "uòi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ûi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "û" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ui⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶yu" }, { "zh-pron": "uei²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "вэй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "vɛj" }, { "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ui" }, { "ipa": "/uei²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/vi²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wàih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wai⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "wei⁴" }, { "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei³" }, { "ipa": "/vei²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "vì" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "vi^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "vi²" }, { "ipa": "/vi¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei¹" }, { "ipa": "/vei¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ṳ̌" }, { "ipa": "/y²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "uòi" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "uî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "uii" }, { "ipa": "/ui¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ui²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ui²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "û" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "uu" }, { "ipa": "/u²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/u²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ûi" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶yu" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "yu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhy" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦy²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "uei²" }, { "ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hjw+j" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hjw+jH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯl/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯls/" }, { "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/uei²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/vi²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/vei²²/" }, { "ipa": "/vi¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/vei¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/y²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ui¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ui²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ui²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/u²³/" }, { "ipa": "/u²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦy²³/" }, { "ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/" }, { "other": "[ɢ]" }, { "other": "[j]" }, { "other": "/*ɢʷɯl/" }, { "other": "/*ɢʷɯls/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōuxuán", "word": "周旋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圍繞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "围绕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gǒng", "word": "拱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huánbào", "word": "環抱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huánbào", "word": "环抱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "環繞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "环绕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pánxuán", "word": "盤旋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pánxuán", "word": "盘旋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huíxuán", "word": "迴旋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huíxuán", "word": "回旋" } ], "word": "圍" } { "forms": [ { "form": "囲", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to surround, encircle" ], "id": "en-圍-ja-character-g7twMwyR", "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "encircle", "encircle" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] } ], "word": "圍" } { "forms": [ { "form": "둘레", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean hanja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-圍-ko-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "圍" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vi", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "vè", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "vây", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "vầy", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "ví", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-圍-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "圍" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese prefixes", "Chinese terms spelled with 圍", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min prefixes", "Eastern Min verbs", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese prefixes", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min prefixes", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese prefixes", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "sānwéi", "word": "三圍" }, { "roman": "sānwéi", "word": "三围" }, { "roman": "rùwéi", "word": "入圍" }, { "roman": "rùwéi", "word": "入围" }, { "word": "冒鋒突圍" }, { "word": "冒锋突围" }, { "roman": "bāowéi", "word": "包圍" }, { "roman": "bāowéi", "word": "包围" }, { "word": "十圍五攻" }, { "word": "十围五攻" }, { "word": "合圍" }, { "word": "合围" }, { "roman": "zhōuwéi", "word": "周圍" }, { "roman": "zhōuwéi", "word": "周围" }, { "roman": "sìwéi", "word": "四圍" }, { "roman": "sìwéi", "word": "四围" }, { "roman": "wéizhù", "word": "圍住" }, { "roman": "wéizhù", "word": "围住" }, { "roman": "wéidōu", "word": "圍兜" }, { "roman": "wéidōu", "word": "围兜" }, { "roman": "wéijiǎo", "word": "圍剿" }, { "roman": "wéikùn", "word": "圍困" }, { "roman": "wéikùn", "word": "围困" }, { "roman": "wéizuò", "word": "圍坐" }, { "roman": "wéizuò", "word": "围坐" }, { "roman": "wéichéng", "word": "圍城" }, { "roman": "wéichéng", "word": "围城" }, { "word": "圍城打援" }, { "word": "围城打援" }, { "roman": "wéichǎng", "word": "圍場" }, { "roman": "wéichǎng", "word": "围场" }, { "roman": "wéidǔ", "word": "圍堵" }, { "roman": "wéidǔ", "word": "围堵" }, { "word": "圍子" }, { "word": "围子" }, { "word": "圍尺" }, { "word": "围尺" }, { "word": "圍屏" }, { "word": "围屏" }, { "roman": "wéijīn", "word": "圍巾" }, { "roman": "wéijīn", "word": "围巾" }, { "roman": "wéibǔ", "word": "圍捕" }, { "roman": "wéibǔ", "word": "围捕" }, { "roman": "wéilǒng", "word": "圍攏" }, { "roman": "wéilǒng", "word": "围拢" }, { "roman": "wéigōng", "word": "圍攻" }, { "roman": "wéigōng", "word": "围攻" }, { "roman": "wéicūn", "word": "圍村" }, { "roman": "wéicūn", "word": "围村" }, { "roman": "wéizhuō", "word": "圍桌" }, { "roman": "wéizhuō", "word": "围桌" }, { "roman": "wéiqí", "word": "圍棋" }, { "roman": "wéiqí", "word": "围棋" }, { "word": "圍棋段位" }, { "word": "围棋段位" }, { "roman": "wéibiāo", "word": "圍標" }, { "roman": "wéibiāo", "word": "围标" }, { "roman": "wéilú", "word": "圍爐" }, { "roman": "wéilú", "word": "围炉" }, { "roman": "wéiqiáng", "word": "圍牆" }, { "roman": "wéiqiáng", "word": "围墙" }, { "word": "圍獵" }, { "word": "围猎" }, { "roman": "wéilí", "word": "圍籬" }, { "roman": "wéilí", "word": "围篱" }, { "roman": "wéiwǎng", "word": "圍網" }, { "roman": "wéiwǎng", "word": "围网" }, { "word": "圍繞" }, { "word": "围绕" }, { "roman": "wéibór", "word": "圍脖兒" }, { "roman": "wéibór", "word": "围脖儿" }, { "word": "圍腰" }, { "word": "围腰" }, { "roman": "wéiqún", "word": "圍裙" }, { "roman": "wéiqún", "word": "围裙" }, { "roman": "wéiguān", "word": "圍觀" }, { "roman": "wéiguān", "word": "围观" }, { "word": "圍阻體" }, { "word": "围阻体" }, { "roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào", "word": "圍魏救趙" }, { "roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào", "word": "围魏救赵" }, { "word": "團圍" }, { "word": "团围" }, { "word": "團團圍住" }, { "word": "团团围住" }, { "word": "土圍子" }, { "word": "土围子" }, { "word": "基圍" }, { "word": "基围" }, { "roman": "Zhuàngwéi", "word": "壯圍" }, { "roman": "Zhuàngwéi", "word": "壮围" }, { "roman": "wàiwéi", "word": "外圍" }, { "roman": "wàiwéi", "word": "外围" }, { "roman": "Dàwéishān", "word": "大圍山" }, { "roman": "Dàwéishān", "word": "大围山" }, { "word": "帶圍" }, { "word": "带围" }, { "roman": "dǎwéi", "word": "打圍" }, { "roman": "dǎwéi", "word": "打围" }, { "word": "打茶圍" }, { "word": "打茶围" }, { "word": "拔圍出夫" }, { "word": "拔围出夫" }, { "roman": "gōngwéi", "word": "攻圍" }, { "roman": "gōngwéi", "word": "攻围" }, { "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng", "word": "柏林圍牆" }, { "roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng", "word": "柏林围墙" }, { "word": "棘圍" }, { "word": "棘围" }, { "word": "殺出重圍" }, { "word": "杀出重围" }, { "word": "氛圍" }, { "word": "氛围" }, { "word": "潰圍" }, { "word": "溃围" }, { "word": "為人解圍" }, { "word": "为人解围" }, { "word": "獵圍" }, { "word": "猎围" }, { "word": "珠圍翠擁" }, { "word": "珠围翠拥" }, { "word": "珠圍翠繞" }, { "word": "珠围翠绕" }, { "word": "珠繞翠圍" }, { "word": "珠绕翠围" }, { "roman": "tūwéi", "word": "突圍" }, { "roman": "tūwéi", "word": "突围" }, { "roman": "Zhúwéi", "word": "竹圍" }, { "roman": "Zhúwéi", "word": "竹围" }, { "roman": "fànwéi", "word": "範圍" }, { "roman": "fànwéi", "word": "范围" }, { "word": "翠繞珠圍" }, { "word": "翠绕珠围" }, { "roman": "xiōngwéi", "word": "胸圍" }, { "roman": "xiōngwéi", "word": "胸围" }, { "roman": "yāowéi", "word": "腰圍" }, { "roman": "yāowéi", "word": "腰围" }, { "roman": "túnwéi", "word": "臀圍" }, { "roman": "túnwéi", "word": "臀围" }, { "word": "茶圍" }, { "word": "茶围" }, { "roman": "jiěwéi", "word": "解圍" }, { "roman": "jiěwéi", "word": "解围" }, { "word": "車圍" }, { "word": "车围" }, { "roman": "chóngwéi", "word": "重圍" }, { "roman": "chóngwéi", "word": "重围" }, { "word": "長圍" }, { "word": "长围" }, { "word": "雰圍" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "vây", "bor": "1", "t": "to encircle" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "" }, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "囗", "2": "韋", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "ls2": "ic", "t1": "enclosure", "t2": "to surround" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).", "forms": [ { "form": "围", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "囲" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "圍", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to hold hands and form a circle", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān", "text": "手拉手圍成一圈", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to hold hands and form a circle", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān", "text": "手拉手围成一圈", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to surround; to encircle; to corral" ], "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "encircle", "encircle" ], [ "corral", "corral" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "around", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōuwéi", "text": "周圍", "type": "example" }, { "english": "around", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōuwéi", "text": "周围", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "all sides" ], "links": [ [ "all", "all" ], [ "side", "side" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "waistline", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yāowéi", "text": "腰圍", "type": "example" }, { "english": "waistline", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "yāowéi", "text": "腰围", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "girth" ], "links": [ [ "girth", "girth" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "gat¹ hing³ wai⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "吉慶圍", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "gat¹ hing³ wai⁴", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "text": "吉庆围", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "village", "village" ], [ "條", "條#Chinese" ], [ "条", "条#Chinese" ] ], "qualifier": "often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names", "raw_glosses": [ "(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "to tally; to calculate (an amount)" ], "links": [ [ "tally", "tally" ], [ "calculate", "calculate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "peri-" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "peri-", "peri-" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) peri-" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "wei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "wei²" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ви" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vi" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "wai⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "vì" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "vi²" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei¹" }, { "zh-pron": "ṳ̌" }, { "zh-pron": "uòi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ûi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "û" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ui⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶yu" }, { "zh-pron": "uei²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "wei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wéi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "wei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "вэй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "vɛj" }, { "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ui" }, { "ipa": "/uei²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/vi²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "wàih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wai⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "wei⁴" }, { "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei³" }, { "ipa": "/vei²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "vì" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "vi^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "vi²" }, { "ipa": "/vi¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "vei¹" }, { "ipa": "/vei¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ṳ̌" }, { "ipa": "/y²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "uòi" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "uî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "uii" }, { "ipa": "/ui¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ui²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ui²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "û" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "uu" }, { "ipa": "/u²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/u²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ûi" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶yu" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "yu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhy" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦy²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "uei²" }, { "ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hjw+j" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "hjw+jH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯl/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯls/" }, { "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/uei²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/vi²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/vei²²/" }, { "ipa": "/vi¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/vei¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/y²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ui¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ui²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ui²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/u²³/" }, { "ipa": "/u²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦy²³/" }, { "ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/" }, { "other": "[ɢ]" }, { "other": "[j]" }, { "other": "/*ɢʷɯl/" }, { "other": "/*ɢʷɯls/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "包" }, { "roman": "zhōuxuán", "word": "周旋" }, { "word": "圍繞" }, { "word": "围绕" }, { "roman": "gǒng", "word": "拱" }, { "roman": "huánbào", "word": "環抱" }, { "roman": "huánbào", "word": "环抱" }, { "word": "環繞" }, { "word": "环绕" }, { "roman": "pánxuán", "word": "盤旋" }, { "roman": "pánxuán", "word": "盘旋" }, { "roman": "huíxuán", "word": "迴旋" }, { "roman": "huíxuán", "word": "回旋" } ], "word": "圍" } { "forms": [ { "form": "囲", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese hyōgai kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading え", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゑ", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ", "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かこ・ひ", "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かこ・ふ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い", "Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ・い", "Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ・う", "Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ・む", "Japanese terms spelled with 圍", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "to surround, encircle" ], "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "encircle", "encircle" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] } ], "word": "圍" } { "forms": [ { "form": "둘레", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "圍" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China", "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "Han script characters", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "圍 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 田木一手 (WDMQ), four-corner 6050₆, composition ⿴囗韋)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "囗", "囗#Translingual" ], [ "韋", "韋#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "圍" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vi", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "vè", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "vây", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "vầy", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "ví", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "圍" }
Download raw JSONL data for 圍 meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "圍" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", 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[ "圍" ], "section": "Korean", "subsection": "hanja", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "圍/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese classifiers\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese prefixes\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 圍\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min prefixes\", \"Eastern Min verbs\", \"Elementary Mandarin\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Middle Chinese prefixes\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Northern Min prefixes\", \"Northern Min verbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Old Chinese prefixes\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sānwéi\", \"word\": \"三围\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"rùwéi\", \"word\": \"入围\"}, {\"word\": \"冒鋒突圍\"}, {\"word\": \"冒锋突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"bāowéi\", \"word\": \"包围\"}, {\"word\": \"十圍五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"十围五攻\"}, {\"word\": \"合圍\"}, {\"word\": \"合围\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"word\": \"周围\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"sìwéi\", \"word\": \"四围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"圍住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhù\", \"word\": \"围住\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"圍兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidōu\", \"word\": \"围兜\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijiǎo\", \"word\": \"圍剿\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"圍困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéikùn\", \"word\": \"围困\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"圍坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizuò\", \"word\": \"围坐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"圍城\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichéng\", \"word\": \"围城\"}, {\"word\": \"圍城打援\"}, {\"word\": \"围城打援\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"圍場\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéichǎng\", \"word\": \"围场\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"圍堵\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéidǔ\", \"word\": \"围堵\"}, {\"word\": \"圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"围子\"}, {\"word\": \"圍尺\"}, {\"word\": \"围尺\"}, {\"word\": \"圍屏\"}, {\"word\": \"围屏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"圍巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéijīn\", \"word\": \"围巾\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"圍捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibǔ\", \"word\": \"围捕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"圍攏\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilǒng\", \"word\": \"围拢\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"圍攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéigōng\", \"word\": \"围攻\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"圍村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéicūn\", \"word\": \"围村\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"圍桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéizhuō\", \"word\": \"围桌\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"圍棋\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqí\", \"word\": \"围棋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍棋段位\"}, {\"word\": \"围棋段位\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"圍標\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibiāo\", \"word\": \"围标\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"圍爐\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilú\", \"word\": \"围炉\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"圍獵\"}, {\"word\": \"围猎\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"圍籬\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéilí\", \"word\": \"围篱\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"圍網\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwǎng\", \"word\": \"围网\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"圍脖兒\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéibór\", \"word\": \"围脖儿\"}, {\"word\": \"圍腰\"}, {\"word\": \"围腰\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"圍裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiqún\", \"word\": \"围裙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"圍觀\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiguān\", \"word\": \"围观\"}, {\"word\": \"圍阻體\"}, {\"word\": \"围阻体\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"圍魏救趙\"}, {\"roman\": \"wéiwèijiùzhào\", \"word\": \"围魏救赵\"}, {\"word\": \"團圍\"}, {\"word\": \"团围\"}, {\"word\": \"團團圍住\"}, {\"word\": \"团团围住\"}, {\"word\": \"土圍子\"}, {\"word\": \"土围子\"}, {\"word\": \"基圍\"}, {\"word\": \"基围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壯圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhuàngwéi\", \"word\": \"壮围\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"wàiwéi\", \"word\": \"外围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大圍山\"}, {\"roman\": \"Dàwéishān\", \"word\": \"大围山\"}, {\"word\": \"帶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"带围\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"dǎwéi\", \"word\": \"打围\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"打茶围\"}, {\"word\": \"拔圍出夫\"}, {\"word\": \"拔围出夫\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"gōngwéi\", \"word\": \"攻围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林圍牆\"}, {\"roman\": \"Bólín Wéiqiáng\", \"word\": \"柏林围墙\"}, {\"word\": \"棘圍\"}, {\"word\": \"棘围\"}, {\"word\": \"殺出重圍\"}, {\"word\": \"杀出重围\"}, {\"word\": \"氛圍\"}, {\"word\": \"氛围\"}, {\"word\": \"潰圍\"}, {\"word\": \"溃围\"}, {\"word\": \"為人解圍\"}, {\"word\": \"为人解围\"}, {\"word\": \"獵圍\"}, {\"word\": \"猎围\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠擁\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠拥\"}, {\"word\": \"珠圍翠繞\"}, {\"word\": \"珠围翠绕\"}, {\"word\": \"珠繞翠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"珠绕翠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"tūwéi\", \"word\": \"突围\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhúwéi\", \"word\": \"竹围\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"範圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"fànwéi\", \"word\": \"范围\"}, {\"word\": \"翠繞珠圍\"}, {\"word\": \"翠绕珠围\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"xiōngwéi\", \"word\": \"胸围\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"word\": \"腰围\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"túnwéi\", \"word\": \"臀围\"}, {\"word\": \"茶圍\"}, {\"word\": \"茶围\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiěwéi\", \"word\": \"解围\"}, {\"word\": \"車圍\"}, {\"word\": \"车围\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重圍\"}, {\"roman\": \"chóngwéi\", \"word\": \"重围\"}, {\"word\": \"長圍\"}, {\"word\": \"长围\"}, {\"word\": \"雰圍\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"vây\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"to encircle\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"y\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"囗\", \"2\": \"韋\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"ls2\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"enclosure\", \"t2\": \"to surround\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"围\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}, {\"form\": \"囲\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"圍\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手圍成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to hold hands and form a circle\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān\", \"text\": \"手拉手围成一圈\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to surround; to encircle; to corral\"], \"links\": [[\"surround\", \"surround\"], [\"encircle\", \"encircle\"], [\"corral\", \"corral\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"around\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōuwéi\", \"text\": \"周围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"all sides\"], \"links\": [[\"all\", \"all\"], [\"side\", \"side\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"waistline\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yāowéi\", \"text\": \"腰围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"girth\"], \"links\": [[\"girth\", \"girth\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉慶圍\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"gat¹ hing³ wai⁴\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"text\": \"吉庆围\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"], \"links\": [[\"wall\", \"wall\"], [\"village\", \"village\"], [\"條\", \"條#Chinese\"], [\"条\", \"条#Chinese\"]], \"qualifier\": \"often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條/条 c)\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"links\": [[\"tally\", \"tally\"], [\"calculate\", \"calculate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)\"], \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"zh:Medicine\"], \"glosses\": [\"peri-\"], \"links\": [[\"medicine\", \"medicine\"], [\"peri-\", \"peri-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(medicine) peri-\"], \"topics\": [\"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ви\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄨㄟˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wéi\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"вэй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vɛj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ui\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wàih\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wai⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"wei⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei³\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vì\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vi²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"vei¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ṳ̌\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uòi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uî\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uii\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"û\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ûi\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁶yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu^去\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"³hhy\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"uei²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+j\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjw+jH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/weɪ̯³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/uei²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/wɐi̯²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei²²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʋi¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/vei¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ui⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɦy²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/u̯e̞i̯¹³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[ɢ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[j]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯl/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷɯls/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"包\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōuxuán\", \"word\": \"周旋\"}, {\"word\": \"圍繞\"}, {\"word\": \"围绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"gǒng\", \"word\": \"拱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"環抱\"}, {\"roman\": \"huánbào\", \"word\": \"环抱\"}, {\"word\": \"環繞\"}, {\"word\": \"环绕\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盤旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"pánxuán\", \"word\": \"盘旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"迴旋\"}, {\"roman\": \"huíxuán\", \"word\": \"回旋\"}], \"word\": \"圍\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "圍", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.