See 圍 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 圍 meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"圍 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 田木一手 (WDMQ), four-corner 6050₆, composition ⿴囗韋)"
],
"id": "en-圍-mul-character-8bZLmOCz",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"囗",
"囗#Translingual"
],
[
"韋",
"韋#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinjitai",
"Simplified Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānwéi",
"word": "三圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānwéi",
"word": "三围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rùwéi",
"word": "入圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rùwéi",
"word": "入围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冒鋒突圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冒锋突围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāowéi",
"word": "包圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bāowéi",
"word": "包围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "十圍五攻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "十围五攻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "合圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "合围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"word": "周圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"word": "周围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sìwéi",
"word": "四圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sìwéi",
"word": "四围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéizhù",
"word": "圍住"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéizhù",
"word": "围住"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéidōu",
"word": "圍兜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéidōu",
"word": "围兜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéijiǎo",
"word": "圍剿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéikùn",
"word": "圍困"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéikùn",
"word": "围困"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéizuò",
"word": "圍坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéizuò",
"word": "围坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéichéng",
"word": "圍城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéichéng",
"word": "围城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍城打援"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围城打援"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéichǎng",
"word": "圍場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéichǎng",
"word": "围场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéidǔ",
"word": "圍堵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéidǔ",
"word": "围堵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围尺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍屏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围屏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéijīn",
"word": "圍巾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéijīn",
"word": "围巾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibǔ",
"word": "圍捕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibǔ",
"word": "围捕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéilǒng",
"word": "圍攏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéilǒng",
"word": "围拢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéigōng",
"word": "圍攻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéigōng",
"word": "围攻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéicūn",
"word": "圍村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéicūn",
"word": "围村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéizhuō",
"word": "圍桌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéizhuō",
"word": "围桌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiqí",
"word": "圍棋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiqí",
"word": "围棋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍棋段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围棋段位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibiāo",
"word": "圍標"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibiāo",
"word": "围标"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéilú",
"word": "圍爐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéilú",
"word": "围炉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiqiáng",
"word": "圍牆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiqiáng",
"word": "围墙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍獵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围猎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéilí",
"word": "圍籬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéilí",
"word": "围篱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiwǎng",
"word": "圍網"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiwǎng",
"word": "围网"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍繞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围绕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibór",
"word": "圍脖兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéibór",
"word": "围脖儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiqún",
"word": "圍裙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiqún",
"word": "围裙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiguān",
"word": "圍觀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiguān",
"word": "围观"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍阻體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围阻体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào",
"word": "圍魏救趙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào",
"word": "围魏救赵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "團圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "团围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "團團圍住"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "团团围住"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土圍子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土围子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "基圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "基围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壯圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壮围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wàiwéi",
"word": "外圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wàiwéi",
"word": "外围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàwéishān",
"word": "大圍山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàwéishān",
"word": "大围山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "帶圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "带围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎwéi",
"word": "打圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎwéi",
"word": "打围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "打茶圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "打茶围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拔圍出夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拔围出夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngwéi",
"word": "攻圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngwéi",
"word": "攻围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
"word": "柏林圍牆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
"word": "柏林围墙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "棘圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "棘围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殺出重圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杀出重围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氛圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氛围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "潰圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "溃围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "為人解圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "为人解围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "獵圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "猎围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珠圍翠擁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珠围翠拥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珠圍翠繞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珠围翠绕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珠繞翠圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "珠绕翠围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tūwéi",
"word": "突圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tūwéi",
"word": "突围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhúwéi",
"word": "竹圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhúwéi",
"word": "竹围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fànwéi",
"word": "範圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fànwéi",
"word": "范围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翠繞珠圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翠绕珠围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāowéi",
"word": "腰圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāowéi",
"word": "腰围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túnwéi",
"word": "臀圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túnwéi",
"word": "臀围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茶圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茶围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiěwéi",
"word": "解圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiěwéi",
"word": "解围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "車圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "车围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chóngwéi",
"word": "重圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chóngwéi",
"word": "重围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "長圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "长围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雰圍"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vây",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to encircle"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "囗//",
"3": "",
"4": "enclosure",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "囗 (“enclosure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "韋//",
"3": "",
"4": "to surround",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɢʷɯl</span>"
},
"expansion": "韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "囗",
"2": "韋",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"t1": "enclosure",
"t2": "to surround"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "圍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold hands and form a circle",
"roman": "shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān",
"text": "手拉手圍成一圈／手拉手围成一圈",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround; to encircle; to corral"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-NicPGEQf",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
],
[
"corral",
"corral"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "around",
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"text": "周圍／周围",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all sides"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-tziMcPP9",
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "腰圍／腰围 ― yāowéi ― waistline",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girth"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-JLZO7PLF",
"links": [
[
"girth",
"girth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 3 52 28 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 36 18 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "吉慶圍／吉庆围 [Cantonese] ― gat¹ hing³ wai⁴ [Jyutping] ― Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walled village (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-y-Cmarw3",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
]
],
"qualifier": "often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names",
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-VPUwEyK3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tally; to calculate (an amount)"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-7-~M0-Aj",
"links": [
[
"tally",
"tally"
],
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "zh:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 8 20 20 11 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 8 15 15 11 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peri-"
],
"id": "en-圍-zh-character-5zXRxbjM",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"peri-",
"peri-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) peri-"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ви"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ṳ̌"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ui⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"ipa": "/uei²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "viˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̌"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "uòi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uii"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uu"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "uei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hjw+j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hjw+jH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯl/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯls/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uei²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢʷɯl/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢʷɯls/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "包"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōuxuán",
"word": "周旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "圍繞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "围绕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒng",
"word": "拱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánbào",
"word": "環抱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánbào",
"word": "环抱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "環繞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "环绕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盤旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盘旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huíxuán",
"word": "迴旋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huíxuán",
"word": "回旋"
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "囲",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround, encircle"
],
"id": "en-圍-ja-character-g7twMwyR",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "둘레",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-圍-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "vè",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "vây",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "vầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ví",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-圍-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese prefixes",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min prefixes",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min prefixes",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sānwéi",
"word": "三圍"
},
{
"roman": "sānwéi",
"word": "三围"
},
{
"roman": "rùwéi",
"word": "入圍"
},
{
"roman": "rùwéi",
"word": "入围"
},
{
"word": "冒鋒突圍"
},
{
"word": "冒锋突围"
},
{
"roman": "bāowéi",
"word": "包圍"
},
{
"roman": "bāowéi",
"word": "包围"
},
{
"word": "十圍五攻"
},
{
"word": "十围五攻"
},
{
"word": "合圍"
},
{
"word": "合围"
},
{
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"word": "周圍"
},
{
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"word": "周围"
},
{
"roman": "sìwéi",
"word": "四圍"
},
{
"roman": "sìwéi",
"word": "四围"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhù",
"word": "圍住"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhù",
"word": "围住"
},
{
"roman": "wéidōu",
"word": "圍兜"
},
{
"roman": "wéidōu",
"word": "围兜"
},
{
"roman": "wéijiǎo",
"word": "圍剿"
},
{
"roman": "wéikùn",
"word": "圍困"
},
{
"roman": "wéikùn",
"word": "围困"
},
{
"roman": "wéizuò",
"word": "圍坐"
},
{
"roman": "wéizuò",
"word": "围坐"
},
{
"roman": "wéichéng",
"word": "圍城"
},
{
"roman": "wéichéng",
"word": "围城"
},
{
"word": "圍城打援"
},
{
"word": "围城打援"
},
{
"roman": "wéichǎng",
"word": "圍場"
},
{
"roman": "wéichǎng",
"word": "围场"
},
{
"roman": "wéidǔ",
"word": "圍堵"
},
{
"roman": "wéidǔ",
"word": "围堵"
},
{
"word": "圍子"
},
{
"word": "围子"
},
{
"word": "圍尺"
},
{
"word": "围尺"
},
{
"word": "圍屏"
},
{
"word": "围屏"
},
{
"roman": "wéijīn",
"word": "圍巾"
},
{
"roman": "wéijīn",
"word": "围巾"
},
{
"roman": "wéibǔ",
"word": "圍捕"
},
{
"roman": "wéibǔ",
"word": "围捕"
},
{
"roman": "wéilǒng",
"word": "圍攏"
},
{
"roman": "wéilǒng",
"word": "围拢"
},
{
"roman": "wéigōng",
"word": "圍攻"
},
{
"roman": "wéigōng",
"word": "围攻"
},
{
"roman": "wéicūn",
"word": "圍村"
},
{
"roman": "wéicūn",
"word": "围村"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhuō",
"word": "圍桌"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhuō",
"word": "围桌"
},
{
"roman": "wéiqí",
"word": "圍棋"
},
{
"roman": "wéiqí",
"word": "围棋"
},
{
"word": "圍棋段位"
},
{
"word": "围棋段位"
},
{
"roman": "wéibiāo",
"word": "圍標"
},
{
"roman": "wéibiāo",
"word": "围标"
},
{
"roman": "wéilú",
"word": "圍爐"
},
{
"roman": "wéilú",
"word": "围炉"
},
{
"roman": "wéiqiáng",
"word": "圍牆"
},
{
"roman": "wéiqiáng",
"word": "围墙"
},
{
"word": "圍獵"
},
{
"word": "围猎"
},
{
"roman": "wéilí",
"word": "圍籬"
},
{
"roman": "wéilí",
"word": "围篱"
},
{
"roman": "wéiwǎng",
"word": "圍網"
},
{
"roman": "wéiwǎng",
"word": "围网"
},
{
"word": "圍繞"
},
{
"word": "围绕"
},
{
"roman": "wéibór",
"word": "圍脖兒"
},
{
"roman": "wéibór",
"word": "围脖儿"
},
{
"word": "圍腰"
},
{
"word": "围腰"
},
{
"roman": "wéiqún",
"word": "圍裙"
},
{
"roman": "wéiqún",
"word": "围裙"
},
{
"roman": "wéiguān",
"word": "圍觀"
},
{
"roman": "wéiguān",
"word": "围观"
},
{
"word": "圍阻體"
},
{
"word": "围阻体"
},
{
"roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào",
"word": "圍魏救趙"
},
{
"roman": "wéiwèijiùzhào",
"word": "围魏救赵"
},
{
"word": "團圍"
},
{
"word": "团围"
},
{
"word": "團團圍住"
},
{
"word": "团团围住"
},
{
"word": "土圍子"
},
{
"word": "土围子"
},
{
"word": "基圍"
},
{
"word": "基围"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壯圍"
},
{
"roman": "Zhuàngwéi",
"word": "壮围"
},
{
"roman": "wàiwéi",
"word": "外圍"
},
{
"roman": "wàiwéi",
"word": "外围"
},
{
"roman": "Dàwéishān",
"word": "大圍山"
},
{
"roman": "Dàwéishān",
"word": "大围山"
},
{
"word": "帶圍"
},
{
"word": "带围"
},
{
"roman": "dǎwéi",
"word": "打圍"
},
{
"roman": "dǎwéi",
"word": "打围"
},
{
"word": "打茶圍"
},
{
"word": "打茶围"
},
{
"word": "拔圍出夫"
},
{
"word": "拔围出夫"
},
{
"roman": "gōngwéi",
"word": "攻圍"
},
{
"roman": "gōngwéi",
"word": "攻围"
},
{
"roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
"word": "柏林圍牆"
},
{
"roman": "Bólín Wéiqiáng",
"word": "柏林围墙"
},
{
"word": "棘圍"
},
{
"word": "棘围"
},
{
"word": "殺出重圍"
},
{
"word": "杀出重围"
},
{
"word": "氛圍"
},
{
"word": "氛围"
},
{
"word": "潰圍"
},
{
"word": "溃围"
},
{
"word": "為人解圍"
},
{
"word": "为人解围"
},
{
"word": "獵圍"
},
{
"word": "猎围"
},
{
"word": "珠圍翠擁"
},
{
"word": "珠围翠拥"
},
{
"word": "珠圍翠繞"
},
{
"word": "珠围翠绕"
},
{
"word": "珠繞翠圍"
},
{
"word": "珠绕翠围"
},
{
"roman": "tūwéi",
"word": "突圍"
},
{
"roman": "tūwéi",
"word": "突围"
},
{
"roman": "Zhúwéi",
"word": "竹圍"
},
{
"roman": "Zhúwéi",
"word": "竹围"
},
{
"roman": "fànwéi",
"word": "範圍"
},
{
"roman": "fànwéi",
"word": "范围"
},
{
"word": "翠繞珠圍"
},
{
"word": "翠绕珠围"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸圍"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸围"
},
{
"roman": "yāowéi",
"word": "腰圍"
},
{
"roman": "yāowéi",
"word": "腰围"
},
{
"roman": "túnwéi",
"word": "臀圍"
},
{
"roman": "túnwéi",
"word": "臀围"
},
{
"word": "茶圍"
},
{
"word": "茶围"
},
{
"roman": "jiěwéi",
"word": "解圍"
},
{
"roman": "jiěwéi",
"word": "解围"
},
{
"word": "車圍"
},
{
"word": "车围"
},
{
"roman": "chóngwéi",
"word": "重圍"
},
{
"roman": "chóngwéi",
"word": "重围"
},
{
"word": "長圍"
},
{
"word": "长围"
},
{
"word": "雰圍"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vây",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to encircle"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: vây (“to encircle”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "囗//",
"3": "",
"4": "enclosure",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "囗 (“enclosure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "韋//",
"3": "",
"4": "to surround",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɢʷɯl</span>"
},
"expansion": "韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "囗",
"2": "韋",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"t1": "enclosure",
"t2": "to surround"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 囗 (“enclosure”) + phonetic 韋 (OC *ɢʷɯl, “to surround”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "圍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold hands and form a circle",
"roman": "shǒu lā shǒu wéi chéng yī quān",
"text": "手拉手圍成一圈／手拉手围成一圈",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround; to encircle; to corral"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
],
[
"corral",
"corral"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "around",
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"text": "周圍／周围",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all sides"
],
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "腰圍／腰围 ― yāowéi ― waistline",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girth"
],
"links": [
[
"girth",
"girth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "吉慶圍／吉庆围 [Cantonese] ― gat¹ hing³ wai⁴ [Jyutping] ― Kat Hing Wai (a walled village in Yuen Long, Hong Kong)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walled village (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
]
],
"qualifier": "often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names",
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in Guangdong and Hong Kong place names) walled village (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Classifier for number of tables at a restaurant or a feast. (usually twelve people per table)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to tally; to calculate (an amount)"
],
"links": [
[
"tally",
"tally"
],
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) to tally; to calculate (an amount)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"peri-"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"peri-",
"peri-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) peri-"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ви"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ṳ̌"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ui⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ui"
},
{
"ipa": "/uei²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "viˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̌"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "uòi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "uî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uii"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uu"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ûi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "uei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hjw+j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hjw+jH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯl/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯls/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uei²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯e̞i̯¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢʷɯl/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢʷɯls/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "包"
},
{
"roman": "zhōuxuán",
"word": "周旋"
},
{
"word": "圍繞"
},
{
"word": "围绕"
},
{
"roman": "gǒng",
"word": "拱"
},
{
"roman": "huánbào",
"word": "環抱"
},
{
"roman": "huánbào",
"word": "环抱"
},
{
"word": "環繞"
},
{
"word": "环绕"
},
{
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盤旋"
},
{
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盘旋"
},
{
"roman": "huíxuán",
"word": "迴旋"
},
{
"roman": "huíxuán",
"word": "回旋"
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "囲",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading え",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゑ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かこ-ひ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かこ-ふ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ-う",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ-む",
"Japanese terms spelled with 圍",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"to surround, encircle"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "둘레",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
"Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Han script characters",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"圍 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 田木一手 (WDMQ), four-corner 6050₆, composition ⿴囗韋)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"囗",
"囗#Translingual"
],
[
"韋",
"韋#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinjitai",
"Simplified Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "vè",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "vây",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "vầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ví",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "圍"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 에워쌀 위 (dulle, ewossal wi)",
"path": [
"圍"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "圍",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.